The Socio-economic Status Predicting Women’s Reproductive Health: A Prospective Cohort Study in Ardabil City, Iran, 2017-2020
Background: Women often have many reproductive health problems in developing countries. Economic and social factors play a vital role in health outcomes. This study aimed-predict women’s reproductive health from socio-economic status in Ardabil City, Iran in 2020. Methods: A cross-sectional study wa...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Gonabad University of Medical Sciences
2023-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Research & Health |
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Online Access: | http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/article-1-2089-en.html |
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author | Hamed Zandian Farhad Pourfarzi Afrouz Mardi Telma Zahirian Atefeh Shadman |
author_facet | Hamed Zandian Farhad Pourfarzi Afrouz Mardi Telma Zahirian Atefeh Shadman |
author_sort | Hamed Zandian |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Women often have many reproductive health problems in developing countries. Economic and social factors play a vital role in health outcomes. This study aimed-predict women’s reproductive health from socio-economic status in Ardabil City, Iran in 2020.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted based on a prospective cohort study in Ardabil in March 2020. Out of 9,000 eligible participants (35-70 years old and living in Ardabil), 368 women were included in the study with systematic random sampling. A checklist was used-collect all patient information from the Ardabil Persian Cohort study. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, logistic regression, and multivariate regression analysis. The significance level was 5%. Data were examined using statistical SPSS software, version 21.
Results: The results showed a significant statistical relationship between socio-economic status and women’s reproductive health (P<0.001). Women with higher socio-economic status had fewer reproductive health issues, such as infertility (P<0.001), and tubectomy (P=0.004), abortion (P<0.001), stillbirth (P<0.001), atypical menopause (P<0.001) and hysterectomy (P=0.021).
Conclusion: The findings showed a significant inequality in reproductive health status among women who were at different socio-economic levels. Policymakers should consider these results-promote women’s reproductive health. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:07:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-77f2623510b445f2916af49d6f3017e9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2423-5717 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:07:18Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Gonabad University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Research & Health |
spelling | doaj.art-77f2623510b445f2916af49d6f3017e92023-02-27T06:23:00ZengGonabad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Research & Health2423-57172023-01-011311926The Socio-economic Status Predicting Women’s Reproductive Health: A Prospective Cohort Study in Ardabil City, Iran, 2017-2020Hamed Zandian0Farhad Pourfarzi1Afrouz Mardi2Telma Zahirian3Atefeh Shadman4 Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. Department of Community Medicine, Digestive Diseases Research Center, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. Department of Public Health, School of Health, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. Department of Community Medicine, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. Background: Women often have many reproductive health problems in developing countries. Economic and social factors play a vital role in health outcomes. This study aimed-predict women’s reproductive health from socio-economic status in Ardabil City, Iran in 2020. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted based on a prospective cohort study in Ardabil in March 2020. Out of 9,000 eligible participants (35-70 years old and living in Ardabil), 368 women were included in the study with systematic random sampling. A checklist was used-collect all patient information from the Ardabil Persian Cohort study. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, logistic regression, and multivariate regression analysis. The significance level was 5%. Data were examined using statistical SPSS software, version 21. Results: The results showed a significant statistical relationship between socio-economic status and women’s reproductive health (P<0.001). Women with higher socio-economic status had fewer reproductive health issues, such as infertility (P<0.001), and tubectomy (P=0.004), abortion (P<0.001), stillbirth (P<0.001), atypical menopause (P<0.001) and hysterectomy (P=0.021). Conclusion: The findings showed a significant inequality in reproductive health status among women who were at different socio-economic levels. Policymakers should consider these results-promote women’s reproductive health.http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/article-1-2089-en.htmlsocio-economic statusreproductive healthwomen |
spellingShingle | Hamed Zandian Farhad Pourfarzi Afrouz Mardi Telma Zahirian Atefeh Shadman The Socio-economic Status Predicting Women’s Reproductive Health: A Prospective Cohort Study in Ardabil City, Iran, 2017-2020 Journal of Research & Health socio-economic status reproductive health women |
title | The Socio-economic Status Predicting Women’s Reproductive Health: A Prospective Cohort Study in Ardabil City, Iran, 2017-2020 |
title_full | The Socio-economic Status Predicting Women’s Reproductive Health: A Prospective Cohort Study in Ardabil City, Iran, 2017-2020 |
title_fullStr | The Socio-economic Status Predicting Women’s Reproductive Health: A Prospective Cohort Study in Ardabil City, Iran, 2017-2020 |
title_full_unstemmed | The Socio-economic Status Predicting Women’s Reproductive Health: A Prospective Cohort Study in Ardabil City, Iran, 2017-2020 |
title_short | The Socio-economic Status Predicting Women’s Reproductive Health: A Prospective Cohort Study in Ardabil City, Iran, 2017-2020 |
title_sort | socio economic status predicting women s reproductive health a prospective cohort study in ardabil city iran 2017 2020 |
topic | socio-economic status reproductive health women |
url | http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/article-1-2089-en.html |
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