Corrosion and Wear Behavior of Additively Manufactured Metallic Parts in Biomedical Applications
Today, parts made by additive manufacturing (AM) methods have found many applications in the medical industry, the main reasons for which are the ability to custom design and manufacture complex structures, their short production cycle, their ease of utilization, and on-site fabrication, leading to...
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MDPI AG
2024-01-01
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Series: | Metals |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/1/96 |
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author | Zhongbin Wei Shokouh Attarilar Mahmoud Ebrahimi Jun Li |
author_facet | Zhongbin Wei Shokouh Attarilar Mahmoud Ebrahimi Jun Li |
author_sort | Zhongbin Wei |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Today, parts made by additive manufacturing (AM) methods have found many applications in the medical industry, the main reasons for which are the ability to custom design and manufacture complex structures, their short production cycle, their ease of utilization, and on-site fabrication, leading to the fabrication of next-generation intricate patient-specific biomedical implants. These parts should fulfill numerous requirements, such as having acceptable mechanical strength, biocompatibility, satisfactory surface characteristics, and excellent corrosion and wear performance. It was known that AM techniques may lead to some uncertainties influencing part properties and causing significant evaluation conflicts in corrosion outcomes. Meanwhile, the corrosion and wear behavior of additively manufactured materials are not comprehensively discussed. In this regard, the present work is a review of the state-of-the-art knowledge dedicated to reviewing the actual scientific knowledge about the corrosion and wear response of additively manufactured biomedical components, elucidating the relevant mechanism and influential factors to enhance the performance of AM-manufactured implants specifically for the physiological human body fluids. Furthermore, there is a focus on the use of reinforced composites, surface engineering, and a preparation stage that can considerably affect the tribocorrosion behavior of AM-produced parts. The improvement of tribocorrosion performance can have a key role in the production of advanced AM implants and the present study can pave the way toward facile production of high-throughput AM biomedical parts that have very high resistance to corrosion and wear. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T10:40:27Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-77faf04511c24c2c945913157447c0d6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-4701 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T10:40:27Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Metals |
spelling | doaj.art-77faf04511c24c2c945913157447c0d62024-01-26T17:41:30ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012024-01-011419610.3390/met14010096Corrosion and Wear Behavior of Additively Manufactured Metallic Parts in Biomedical ApplicationsZhongbin Wei0Shokouh Attarilar1Mahmoud Ebrahimi2Jun Li3School of Mechanical Engineering, Xijing University, Xi’an 710123, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center of Light Alloy Net Forming and Key State Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, School of Material Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Maragheh, Maragheh P.O. Box 55136-533, IranSchool of Physics and Materials Science, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaToday, parts made by additive manufacturing (AM) methods have found many applications in the medical industry, the main reasons for which are the ability to custom design and manufacture complex structures, their short production cycle, their ease of utilization, and on-site fabrication, leading to the fabrication of next-generation intricate patient-specific biomedical implants. These parts should fulfill numerous requirements, such as having acceptable mechanical strength, biocompatibility, satisfactory surface characteristics, and excellent corrosion and wear performance. It was known that AM techniques may lead to some uncertainties influencing part properties and causing significant evaluation conflicts in corrosion outcomes. Meanwhile, the corrosion and wear behavior of additively manufactured materials are not comprehensively discussed. In this regard, the present work is a review of the state-of-the-art knowledge dedicated to reviewing the actual scientific knowledge about the corrosion and wear response of additively manufactured biomedical components, elucidating the relevant mechanism and influential factors to enhance the performance of AM-manufactured implants specifically for the physiological human body fluids. Furthermore, there is a focus on the use of reinforced composites, surface engineering, and a preparation stage that can considerably affect the tribocorrosion behavior of AM-produced parts. The improvement of tribocorrosion performance can have a key role in the production of advanced AM implants and the present study can pave the way toward facile production of high-throughput AM biomedical parts that have very high resistance to corrosion and wear.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/1/963D printingadditive manufacturingtribocorrosionwearcorrosionbiomedical implants |
spellingShingle | Zhongbin Wei Shokouh Attarilar Mahmoud Ebrahimi Jun Li Corrosion and Wear Behavior of Additively Manufactured Metallic Parts in Biomedical Applications Metals 3D printing additive manufacturing tribocorrosion wear corrosion biomedical implants |
title | Corrosion and Wear Behavior of Additively Manufactured Metallic Parts in Biomedical Applications |
title_full | Corrosion and Wear Behavior of Additively Manufactured Metallic Parts in Biomedical Applications |
title_fullStr | Corrosion and Wear Behavior of Additively Manufactured Metallic Parts in Biomedical Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Corrosion and Wear Behavior of Additively Manufactured Metallic Parts in Biomedical Applications |
title_short | Corrosion and Wear Behavior of Additively Manufactured Metallic Parts in Biomedical Applications |
title_sort | corrosion and wear behavior of additively manufactured metallic parts in biomedical applications |
topic | 3D printing additive manufacturing tribocorrosion wear corrosion biomedical implants |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/1/96 |
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