Genetic progress with selection of Coffea canephora clones of superior processed coffee yield

ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to select Coffea canephora clones of superior processed coffee productivity based on the estimates of the genetic parameters and of genetic progress with the plant selection. For this, the production of processed coffee from 130 clones was evaluated from 2014 to 2...

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Main Authors: Dulcilene Oliveira da Silva, Fábio Medeiros Ferreira, Rodrigo Barros Rocha, Marcelo Curitiba Espindula, Victor Mouzinho Spinelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2018-04-01
Series:Ciência Rural
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000300404&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Dulcilene Oliveira da Silva
Fábio Medeiros Ferreira
Rodrigo Barros Rocha
Marcelo Curitiba Espindula
Victor Mouzinho Spinelli
author_facet Dulcilene Oliveira da Silva
Fábio Medeiros Ferreira
Rodrigo Barros Rocha
Marcelo Curitiba Espindula
Victor Mouzinho Spinelli
author_sort Dulcilene Oliveira da Silva
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to select Coffea canephora clones of superior processed coffee productivity based on the estimates of the genetic parameters and of genetic progress with the plant selection. For this, the production of processed coffee from 130 clones was evaluated from 2014 to 2016 in a clonal test, installed in randomized complete blocks with four plants per plot and six replications, spaced 3 × 2m at the experiment station Embrapa Rondônia in the municipality of Ouro Preto do Oeste - RO. The estimation of genetic parameters and prediction of genotypic values were performed using REML/BLUP procedure (Restricted Maximum Likelihood/Best Unbiased Linear Prediction). Estimates of the genetic parameters confirmed the predominance of the genetic component in the expression of this trait, indicating the possibility of obtaining gains with the plant selection. Genetic progress of processed coffee productivity from the selection of 10% of the best clones was 49.88%, which is equivalent to an increase in average productivity from 42.57 bags.ha-1 to 66.95 bags.ha-1. The use of the harmonic mean of the genetic values helped to identify the clones of superior performance, with higher adaptability and stability for the northern region of Brazil.
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spelling doaj.art-780af693089f46e09e5214ac463002592022-12-22T01:01:12ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Rural1678-45962018-04-0148310.1590/0103-8478cr20170443S0103-84782018000300404Genetic progress with selection of Coffea canephora clones of superior processed coffee yieldDulcilene Oliveira da SilvaFábio Medeiros FerreiraRodrigo Barros RochaMarcelo Curitiba EspindulaVictor Mouzinho SpinelliABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to select Coffea canephora clones of superior processed coffee productivity based on the estimates of the genetic parameters and of genetic progress with the plant selection. For this, the production of processed coffee from 130 clones was evaluated from 2014 to 2016 in a clonal test, installed in randomized complete blocks with four plants per plot and six replications, spaced 3 × 2m at the experiment station Embrapa Rondônia in the municipality of Ouro Preto do Oeste - RO. The estimation of genetic parameters and prediction of genotypic values were performed using REML/BLUP procedure (Restricted Maximum Likelihood/Best Unbiased Linear Prediction). Estimates of the genetic parameters confirmed the predominance of the genetic component in the expression of this trait, indicating the possibility of obtaining gains with the plant selection. Genetic progress of processed coffee productivity from the selection of 10% of the best clones was 49.88%, which is equivalent to an increase in average productivity from 42.57 bags.ha-1 to 66.95 bags.ha-1. The use of the harmonic mean of the genetic values helped to identify the clones of superior performance, with higher adaptability and stability for the northern region of Brazil.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000300404&lng=en&tlng=enCoffea canephora Pierre ex FroehnerREML/BLUPgenetic parameters
spellingShingle Dulcilene Oliveira da Silva
Fábio Medeiros Ferreira
Rodrigo Barros Rocha
Marcelo Curitiba Espindula
Victor Mouzinho Spinelli
Genetic progress with selection of Coffea canephora clones of superior processed coffee yield
Ciência Rural
Coffea canephora Pierre ex Froehner
REML/BLUP
genetic parameters
title Genetic progress with selection of Coffea canephora clones of superior processed coffee yield
title_full Genetic progress with selection of Coffea canephora clones of superior processed coffee yield
title_fullStr Genetic progress with selection of Coffea canephora clones of superior processed coffee yield
title_full_unstemmed Genetic progress with selection of Coffea canephora clones of superior processed coffee yield
title_short Genetic progress with selection of Coffea canephora clones of superior processed coffee yield
title_sort genetic progress with selection of coffea canephora clones of superior processed coffee yield
topic Coffea canephora Pierre ex Froehner
REML/BLUP
genetic parameters
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000300404&lng=en&tlng=en
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