Diagnostic lacunae and implications of an automated implantable cardioverter defibrillator implantation in a child with type 3 Long QT (LQT3) syndrome

A diagnosis of congenital long QT interval syndrome based on history and electrocardiogram was made in a child in the absence of readily available genetic testing. A genotype 3 (LQT3) was suspected after exclusion of other variants as the child was non-responsive to beta-blocker and sodium channel b...

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Main Authors: Madan M Maddali, Pranav S Kandachar, Ismail A Al-Abri, Mohammed I Al-Yamani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.annals.in/article.asp?issn=0971-9784;year=2022;volume=25;issue=2;spage=210;epage=213;aulast=Maddali
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author Madan M Maddali
Pranav S Kandachar
Ismail A Al-Abri
Mohammed I Al-Yamani
author_facet Madan M Maddali
Pranav S Kandachar
Ismail A Al-Abri
Mohammed I Al-Yamani
author_sort Madan M Maddali
collection DOAJ
description A diagnosis of congenital long QT interval syndrome based on history and electrocardiogram was made in a child in the absence of readily available genetic testing. A genotype 3 (LQT3) was suspected after exclusion of other variants as the child was non-responsive to beta-blocker and sodium channel blocker medication. As the child continues to show episodic bradycardia, polymorphic ventricular ectopy, and T-wave alternans, a single-chamber automated implantable cardioverter-defibrillator implantation was done successfully. This report highlights how the diagnosis of LQT3 was arrived at as well as the anesthetic challenges in the management of patients with LQTS.
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spelling doaj.art-780c471ebfce4a9384d2ae06fa539ccf2022-12-22T02:10:36ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Cardiac Anaesthesia0971-97842022-01-0125221021310.4103/aca.aca_13_21Diagnostic lacunae and implications of an automated implantable cardioverter defibrillator implantation in a child with type 3 Long QT (LQT3) syndromeMadan M MaddaliPranav S KandacharIsmail A Al-AbriMohammed I Al-YamaniA diagnosis of congenital long QT interval syndrome based on history and electrocardiogram was made in a child in the absence of readily available genetic testing. A genotype 3 (LQT3) was suspected after exclusion of other variants as the child was non-responsive to beta-blocker and sodium channel blocker medication. As the child continues to show episodic bradycardia, polymorphic ventricular ectopy, and T-wave alternans, a single-chamber automated implantable cardioverter-defibrillator implantation was done successfully. This report highlights how the diagnosis of LQT3 was arrived at as well as the anesthetic challenges in the management of patients with LQTS.http://www.annals.in/article.asp?issn=0971-9784;year=2022;volume=25;issue=2;spage=210;epage=213;aulast=Maddalianti-arrhythmia agents/administration and dosagedefibrillatorselectrocardiographyimplantablelong qt syndrome/diagnosislong qt syndrome/drug therapyvoltage-gated sodium channel blockers/administration and dosage
spellingShingle Madan M Maddali
Pranav S Kandachar
Ismail A Al-Abri
Mohammed I Al-Yamani
Diagnostic lacunae and implications of an automated implantable cardioverter defibrillator implantation in a child with type 3 Long QT (LQT3) syndrome
Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia
anti-arrhythmia agents/administration and dosage
defibrillators
electrocardiography
implantable
long qt syndrome/diagnosis
long qt syndrome/drug therapy
voltage-gated sodium channel blockers/administration and dosage
title Diagnostic lacunae and implications of an automated implantable cardioverter defibrillator implantation in a child with type 3 Long QT (LQT3) syndrome
title_full Diagnostic lacunae and implications of an automated implantable cardioverter defibrillator implantation in a child with type 3 Long QT (LQT3) syndrome
title_fullStr Diagnostic lacunae and implications of an automated implantable cardioverter defibrillator implantation in a child with type 3 Long QT (LQT3) syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Diagnostic lacunae and implications of an automated implantable cardioverter defibrillator implantation in a child with type 3 Long QT (LQT3) syndrome
title_short Diagnostic lacunae and implications of an automated implantable cardioverter defibrillator implantation in a child with type 3 Long QT (LQT3) syndrome
title_sort diagnostic lacunae and implications of an automated implantable cardioverter defibrillator implantation in a child with type 3 long qt lqt3 syndrome
topic anti-arrhythmia agents/administration and dosage
defibrillators
electrocardiography
implantable
long qt syndrome/diagnosis
long qt syndrome/drug therapy
voltage-gated sodium channel blockers/administration and dosage
url http://www.annals.in/article.asp?issn=0971-9784;year=2022;volume=25;issue=2;spage=210;epage=213;aulast=Maddali
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