Buy solar, get cashback: do consumer subsidies described as promotions influence electricity choices?

IntroductionMost countries want to make the transition to increased or even exclusive use of renewable energy. To achieve this goal, how can individuals be persuaded to use more renewable electricity? For example, does the way energy companies communicate so-called consumer subsidies matter in this...

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Main Authors: Swen J. Kühne, Ester Reijnen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1155556/full
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author Swen J. Kühne
Ester Reijnen
author_facet Swen J. Kühne
Ester Reijnen
author_sort Swen J. Kühne
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionMost countries want to make the transition to increased or even exclusive use of renewable energy. To achieve this goal, how can individuals be persuaded to use more renewable electricity? For example, does the way energy companies communicate so-called consumer subsidies matter in this regard, and if so, which communication strategy is best? For example, is a monetary promotion (e.g., cashback) better than a non-monetary one (e.g., gift)?MethodsIn a total of four studies (with a total of more than 1700 participants), we investigated what type of promotion most influenced the choice of a renewable energy product, varying, for example, the environmental friendliness of the renewable energy product.ResultsThe monetary promotion (e.g., get $35 back through subsidies) appeared to be the most successful; it significantly increased the choice of the renewable electricity product (i.e., between 12–22%). However, this result was only evident when the subsidized renewable product was not the product already preferred by most individuals. Other measures, such as the willingness to pay (WTP), showed no differential effects.DiscussionOverall, the observed pattern suggests that promoting renewable energy choices, is similar to promoting donations to a charity. Accordingly, the description of the consumer subsidy as a monetary promotion (i.e., cashback or negative labeling) is most effective in terms of promotion. However, the effect of monetary promotions seems to diminish if the subsidized product is already the product preferred by most consumers. Nevertheless, the use of monetary promotions can encourage the transition to renewable energy.
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spelling doaj.art-780e293899354d8aa98994f7aaa131992023-10-04T10:01:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-10-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.11555561155556Buy solar, get cashback: do consumer subsidies described as promotions influence electricity choices?Swen J. KühneEster ReijnenIntroductionMost countries want to make the transition to increased or even exclusive use of renewable energy. To achieve this goal, how can individuals be persuaded to use more renewable electricity? For example, does the way energy companies communicate so-called consumer subsidies matter in this regard, and if so, which communication strategy is best? For example, is a monetary promotion (e.g., cashback) better than a non-monetary one (e.g., gift)?MethodsIn a total of four studies (with a total of more than 1700 participants), we investigated what type of promotion most influenced the choice of a renewable energy product, varying, for example, the environmental friendliness of the renewable energy product.ResultsThe monetary promotion (e.g., get $35 back through subsidies) appeared to be the most successful; it significantly increased the choice of the renewable electricity product (i.e., between 12–22%). However, this result was only evident when the subsidized renewable product was not the product already preferred by most individuals. Other measures, such as the willingness to pay (WTP), showed no differential effects.DiscussionOverall, the observed pattern suggests that promoting renewable energy choices, is similar to promoting donations to a charity. Accordingly, the description of the consumer subsidy as a monetary promotion (i.e., cashback or negative labeling) is most effective in terms of promotion. However, the effect of monetary promotions seems to diminish if the subsidized product is already the product preferred by most consumers. Nevertheless, the use of monetary promotions can encourage the transition to renewable energy.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1155556/fullelectricity product choicesconsumer subsidiesincentivesolar electricitygift
spellingShingle Swen J. Kühne
Ester Reijnen
Buy solar, get cashback: do consumer subsidies described as promotions influence electricity choices?
Frontiers in Psychology
electricity product choices
consumer subsidies
incentive
solar electricity
gift
title Buy solar, get cashback: do consumer subsidies described as promotions influence electricity choices?
title_full Buy solar, get cashback: do consumer subsidies described as promotions influence electricity choices?
title_fullStr Buy solar, get cashback: do consumer subsidies described as promotions influence electricity choices?
title_full_unstemmed Buy solar, get cashback: do consumer subsidies described as promotions influence electricity choices?
title_short Buy solar, get cashback: do consumer subsidies described as promotions influence electricity choices?
title_sort buy solar get cashback do consumer subsidies described as promotions influence electricity choices
topic electricity product choices
consumer subsidies
incentive
solar electricity
gift
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1155556/full
work_keys_str_mv AT swenjkuhne buysolargetcashbackdoconsumersubsidiesdescribedaspromotionsinfluenceelectricitychoices
AT esterreijnen buysolargetcashbackdoconsumersubsidiesdescribedaspromotionsinfluenceelectricitychoices