Celibacy or Marriage? Dilemmas for Buddhist Monks in Korea

Following the Confucian period of the Chosŏn era, which overshadowed Buddhists and confined them to the margins of society, at the beginning of Japanese colonial rule the possibility of monastic marriage typical of Japanese practice emerged as a viable alternative for Korean Buddhists in the early ...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Beatrix Mecsi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Eötvös Loránd University 2021-12-01
Series:Távol-keleti Tanulmányok
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ojs.elte.hu/tkt/article/view/3181
_version_ 1811307582468390912
author Beatrix Mecsi
author_facet Beatrix Mecsi
author_sort Beatrix Mecsi
collection DOAJ
description Following the Confucian period of the Chosŏn era, which overshadowed Buddhists and confined them to the margins of society, at the beginning of Japanese colonial rule the possibility of monastic marriage typical of Japanese practice emerged as a viable alternative for Korean Buddhists in the early twentieth century. While the repressive memory of Japanese colonial heritage often appears in the relevant literature about clerical marriage today as the main reason for Korean Buddhists to get married, an analysis of contemporary documents presents us with a much more complex picture. Most notably among Korean intellectuals, one of the most significant personalities of the era, Manhae Han Young’un’s (1879−1944) systematically urged the reform of Korean Buddhism, Chosŏn Pulgyo yusinnon 朝鮮 佛 敎 維新 論 (Treatise on the Restoration of Korean Buddhism). In connection with the presentation and circumstances of the thirteenth point formulated to allow polemics and the practice of priestly marriage, we can see that his Confucian education, personality, and life play as important a part in his reasoning as the ideologies of the era, social Darwinism and modernism, and democracy. But primary sources revealing the daily lives and circumstances of the monks also show that the willingness to marry was also greatly influenced by the new inheritance rules introduced in the Japanese colonial system.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T09:06:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-78138ffc32e24218ab0faa7072f9ef10
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2060-9655
2786-2976
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T09:06:57Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Eötvös Loránd University
record_format Article
series Távol-keleti Tanulmányok
spelling doaj.art-78138ffc32e24218ab0faa7072f9ef102022-12-22T02:52:58ZengEötvös Loránd UniversityTávol-keleti Tanulmányok2060-96552786-29762021-12-0113110.38144/TKT.2021.1.33181Celibacy or Marriage? Dilemmas for Buddhist Monks in KoreaBeatrix Mecsi0Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE) Following the Confucian period of the Chosŏn era, which overshadowed Buddhists and confined them to the margins of society, at the beginning of Japanese colonial rule the possibility of monastic marriage typical of Japanese practice emerged as a viable alternative for Korean Buddhists in the early twentieth century. While the repressive memory of Japanese colonial heritage often appears in the relevant literature about clerical marriage today as the main reason for Korean Buddhists to get married, an analysis of contemporary documents presents us with a much more complex picture. Most notably among Korean intellectuals, one of the most significant personalities of the era, Manhae Han Young’un’s (1879−1944) systematically urged the reform of Korean Buddhism, Chosŏn Pulgyo yusinnon 朝鮮 佛 敎 維新 論 (Treatise on the Restoration of Korean Buddhism). In connection with the presentation and circumstances of the thirteenth point formulated to allow polemics and the practice of priestly marriage, we can see that his Confucian education, personality, and life play as important a part in his reasoning as the ideologies of the era, social Darwinism and modernism, and democracy. But primary sources revealing the daily lives and circumstances of the monks also show that the willingness to marry was also greatly influenced by the new inheritance rules introduced in the Japanese colonial system. http://ojs.elte.hu/tkt/article/view/3181Koreaclerical marriagBuddhismimpacts of Japanese colonial rule
spellingShingle Beatrix Mecsi
Celibacy or Marriage? Dilemmas for Buddhist Monks in Korea
Távol-keleti Tanulmányok
Korea
clerical marriag
Buddhism
impacts of Japanese colonial rule
title Celibacy or Marriage? Dilemmas for Buddhist Monks in Korea
title_full Celibacy or Marriage? Dilemmas for Buddhist Monks in Korea
title_fullStr Celibacy or Marriage? Dilemmas for Buddhist Monks in Korea
title_full_unstemmed Celibacy or Marriage? Dilemmas for Buddhist Monks in Korea
title_short Celibacy or Marriage? Dilemmas for Buddhist Monks in Korea
title_sort celibacy or marriage dilemmas for buddhist monks in korea
topic Korea
clerical marriag
Buddhism
impacts of Japanese colonial rule
url http://ojs.elte.hu/tkt/article/view/3181
work_keys_str_mv AT beatrixmecsi celibacyormarriagedilemmasforbuddhistmonksinkorea