Loneliness and happiness in the face of the COVID-19 lockdown: Examining the pathways through somatic symptoms and psychological distress

Studies show that loneliness was higher during the pandemic than in the pre-pandemic periods, with negative consequences on individual happiness. This study extends current knowledge by investigating the indirect effects of somatic symptoms and psychological distress in the loneliness-happiness rela...

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Main Authors: Babatola Dominic Olawa, Erhabor Sunday Idemudia, Benjamin Oluwabunmi Omolayo, Judith Chineye Azikiwe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-10-01
Series:Health Psychology Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20551029231206764
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author Babatola Dominic Olawa
Erhabor Sunday Idemudia
Benjamin Oluwabunmi Omolayo
Judith Chineye Azikiwe
author_facet Babatola Dominic Olawa
Erhabor Sunday Idemudia
Benjamin Oluwabunmi Omolayo
Judith Chineye Azikiwe
author_sort Babatola Dominic Olawa
collection DOAJ
description Studies show that loneliness was higher during the pandemic than in the pre-pandemic periods, with negative consequences on individual happiness. This study extends current knowledge by investigating the indirect effects of somatic symptoms and psychological distress in the loneliness-happiness relationship during the COVID-19 lockdown. The cross-sectional sample comprises 538 Nigerian adults (Meanage = 36.48 ± 12.03) with 43% females. Data were collected using structured self-report instruments and subjected to path analyses in SPSS AMOS. Results showed that loneliness and happiness were negatively related. Loneliness and happiness were indirectly related through the successive association between somatic symptoms and psychological distress. Specifically, greater loneliness was associated with increased somatic symptoms, which in turn were associated with greater psychological distress and reduced happiness levels. Clinicians can manage the decline in happiness from loneliness during the pandemic lockdown by administering treatments that mitigate somatic symptoms and psychological distress in concerned clients.
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spelling doaj.art-78155bd543614f2ba1b50bece2e1edf02023-10-18T08:03:29ZengSAGE PublishingHealth Psychology Open2055-10292023-10-011010.1177/20551029231206764Loneliness and happiness in the face of the COVID-19 lockdown: Examining the pathways through somatic symptoms and psychological distressBabatola Dominic OlawaErhabor Sunday IdemudiaBenjamin Oluwabunmi OmolayoJudith Chineye AzikiweStudies show that loneliness was higher during the pandemic than in the pre-pandemic periods, with negative consequences on individual happiness. This study extends current knowledge by investigating the indirect effects of somatic symptoms and psychological distress in the loneliness-happiness relationship during the COVID-19 lockdown. The cross-sectional sample comprises 538 Nigerian adults (Meanage = 36.48 ± 12.03) with 43% females. Data were collected using structured self-report instruments and subjected to path analyses in SPSS AMOS. Results showed that loneliness and happiness were negatively related. Loneliness and happiness were indirectly related through the successive association between somatic symptoms and psychological distress. Specifically, greater loneliness was associated with increased somatic symptoms, which in turn were associated with greater psychological distress and reduced happiness levels. Clinicians can manage the decline in happiness from loneliness during the pandemic lockdown by administering treatments that mitigate somatic symptoms and psychological distress in concerned clients.https://doi.org/10.1177/20551029231206764
spellingShingle Babatola Dominic Olawa
Erhabor Sunday Idemudia
Benjamin Oluwabunmi Omolayo
Judith Chineye Azikiwe
Loneliness and happiness in the face of the COVID-19 lockdown: Examining the pathways through somatic symptoms and psychological distress
Health Psychology Open
title Loneliness and happiness in the face of the COVID-19 lockdown: Examining the pathways through somatic symptoms and psychological distress
title_full Loneliness and happiness in the face of the COVID-19 lockdown: Examining the pathways through somatic symptoms and psychological distress
title_fullStr Loneliness and happiness in the face of the COVID-19 lockdown: Examining the pathways through somatic symptoms and psychological distress
title_full_unstemmed Loneliness and happiness in the face of the COVID-19 lockdown: Examining the pathways through somatic symptoms and psychological distress
title_short Loneliness and happiness in the face of the COVID-19 lockdown: Examining the pathways through somatic symptoms and psychological distress
title_sort loneliness and happiness in the face of the covid 19 lockdown examining the pathways through somatic symptoms and psychological distress
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20551029231206764
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