Superior Performance of an Iron-Platinum/Vulcan Carbon Fuel Cell Catalyst
This work reports on the synthesis of iron-platinum on Vulcan carbon (FePt/VC) as an effective catalyst for the electrooxidation of molecular hydrogen at the anode, and electroreduction of molecular oxygen at the cathode of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell. The catalyst was synthesized by using...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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Series: | Catalysts |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/11/1369 |
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author | Prabal Sapkota Sean Lim Kondo-Francois Aguey-Zinsou |
author_facet | Prabal Sapkota Sean Lim Kondo-Francois Aguey-Zinsou |
author_sort | Prabal Sapkota |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This work reports on the synthesis of iron-platinum on Vulcan carbon (FePt/VC) as an effective catalyst for the electrooxidation of molecular hydrogen at the anode, and electroreduction of molecular oxygen at the cathode of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell. The catalyst was synthesized by using the simple polyol route and characterized by XRD and HRTEM along with EDS. The catalyst demonstrated superior electrocatalytic activity for the oxygen reduction reaction and the oxidation of hydrogen with a 2.4- and 1.2-fold increase compared to platinum on Vulcan carbon (Pt/VC), respectively. Successful application of FePt/VC catalyst in a self-breathing fuel cell also showed a 1.7-fold increase in maximum power density compared to Pt/VC. Further analysis by accelerated stress test demonstrated the superior stability of FePt on the VC substrate with a 4% performance degradation after 60,000 cycles. In comparison, a degradation of 6% after 10,000 cycles has been reported for Pt/Ketjenblack. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:12:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-78161660f11146b3af3b319aae56c226 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4344 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:12:18Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Catalysts |
spelling | doaj.art-78161660f11146b3af3b319aae56c2262023-11-24T04:06:17ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442022-11-011211136910.3390/catal12111369Superior Performance of an Iron-Platinum/Vulcan Carbon Fuel Cell CatalystPrabal Sapkota0Sean Lim1Kondo-Francois Aguey-Zinsou2MERLin, School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, AustraliaElectron Microscope Unit, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, AustraliaMERLin, School of Chemistry, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, AustraliaThis work reports on the synthesis of iron-platinum on Vulcan carbon (FePt/VC) as an effective catalyst for the electrooxidation of molecular hydrogen at the anode, and electroreduction of molecular oxygen at the cathode of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell. The catalyst was synthesized by using the simple polyol route and characterized by XRD and HRTEM along with EDS. The catalyst demonstrated superior electrocatalytic activity for the oxygen reduction reaction and the oxidation of hydrogen with a 2.4- and 1.2-fold increase compared to platinum on Vulcan carbon (Pt/VC), respectively. Successful application of FePt/VC catalyst in a self-breathing fuel cell also showed a 1.7-fold increase in maximum power density compared to Pt/VC. Further analysis by accelerated stress test demonstrated the superior stability of FePt on the VC substrate with a 4% performance degradation after 60,000 cycles. In comparison, a degradation of 6% after 10,000 cycles has been reported for Pt/Ketjenblack.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/11/1369ironplatinumPEMFCHORORR |
spellingShingle | Prabal Sapkota Sean Lim Kondo-Francois Aguey-Zinsou Superior Performance of an Iron-Platinum/Vulcan Carbon Fuel Cell Catalyst Catalysts iron platinum PEMFC HOR ORR |
title | Superior Performance of an Iron-Platinum/Vulcan Carbon Fuel Cell Catalyst |
title_full | Superior Performance of an Iron-Platinum/Vulcan Carbon Fuel Cell Catalyst |
title_fullStr | Superior Performance of an Iron-Platinum/Vulcan Carbon Fuel Cell Catalyst |
title_full_unstemmed | Superior Performance of an Iron-Platinum/Vulcan Carbon Fuel Cell Catalyst |
title_short | Superior Performance of an Iron-Platinum/Vulcan Carbon Fuel Cell Catalyst |
title_sort | superior performance of an iron platinum vulcan carbon fuel cell catalyst |
topic | iron platinum PEMFC HOR ORR |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/11/1369 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT prabalsapkota superiorperformanceofanironplatinumvulcancarbonfuelcellcatalyst AT seanlim superiorperformanceofanironplatinumvulcancarbonfuelcellcatalyst AT kondofrancoisagueyzinsou superiorperformanceofanironplatinumvulcancarbonfuelcellcatalyst |