Relationship of Bacteria Isolated from Antral Gastric Biopsy with the Incidence of Dyspepsia in Patients Referred to Mehrad and Labbafinejad Hospitals, Tehran, Iran, in 2018

Introduction: This descriptive cross-sectional study examined the association between the presence of four non-Helicobacter-pylori bacterial species (e.g., Staphylococcus aureus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Streptococcus sanguis) and dyspepsia. Material & Methods: This...

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Main Authors: Mahnaz Mohammadi, Amin Talebi Bezmin Abadi, Farid Rahimi, Mojgan Forootan
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Ilam University of Medical Sciences 2022-03-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Īlām
Subjects:
Online Access:http://sjimu.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-7104-en.html
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author Mahnaz Mohammadi
Amin Talebi Bezmin Abadi
Farid Rahimi
Mojgan Forootan
author_facet Mahnaz Mohammadi
Amin Talebi Bezmin Abadi
Farid Rahimi
Mojgan Forootan
author_sort Mahnaz Mohammadi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: This descriptive cross-sectional study examined the association between the presence of four non-Helicobacter-pylori bacterial species (e.g., Staphylococcus aureus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Streptococcus sanguis) and dyspepsia. Material & Methods: This study included a total of 100 antral biopsy samples isolated from dyspeptic (n=50) or non-dyspeptic (healthy control) (n=50) patients referred to Mehrad and Labafinejad Hospitals, Tehran, Iran, in 2018. Following that, the presence of Staphylococcus aureus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Streptococcus sanguis was investigated by PCR and using their respective primers, including nuc, PA431CF, iga, and 16s rRNA. Ethics  Code (IR.MODARES.REC.1397.241) . Findings: In this study, a total of 50 antral biopsies were isolated from patients with dyspepsia, and 50 antral biopsy specimens were isolated from individuals without dyspepsia during endoscopy. The mean age of the subjects was 48 years (age range: 16-80 years); moreover, the highest age group belonged to the group of 26-46 (24%) years, and the lowest age belonged to the group of 16-26 years (0.06%). The age ranges used in this study had a relatively good population distribution. According to the results of the PCR test, the prevalence rates of Staphylococcus aureus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Streptococcus sanguis in dyspeptic patients (n=50) were 23 (46%), 3 (6%), 42 (84%), and 0 (0 %), respectively. Moreover, the corresponding prevalence values were 19 (38%), 10 (20%), 45 (90%), and 2 (4%) among the non-dyspeptic control individuals. The presence of these bacteria showed no statistically significant association with the incidence of dyspepsia (P˃0.05). Discussion & Conclusion: Bacterial species living in this area can be highly diverse, and therefore, in addition to other epigenetic involved factors, the studying of other factors, such as environment, nutrition, lifestyle, and the host's genetic, will increase our understanding of the pathogenesis of this complex disorder
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spelling doaj.art-7816909abcb1454fbc15f0aff5b588632022-12-22T03:01:52ZfasIlam University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Īlām1563-47282588-31352022-03-013018594Relationship of Bacteria Isolated from Antral Gastric Biopsy with the Incidence of Dyspepsia in Patients Referred to Mehrad and Labbafinejad Hospitals, Tehran, Iran, in 2018Mahnaz Mohammadi0Amin Talebi Bezmin Abadi1Farid Rahimi2Mojgan Forootan3 Dept of Bacteriology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran Dept of Bacteriology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran School of Biological Research, University of Canberra, Canberra, Australia Dept of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran Introduction: This descriptive cross-sectional study examined the association between the presence of four non-Helicobacter-pylori bacterial species (e.g., Staphylococcus aureus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Streptococcus sanguis) and dyspepsia. Material & Methods: This study included a total of 100 antral biopsy samples isolated from dyspeptic (n=50) or non-dyspeptic (healthy control) (n=50) patients referred to Mehrad and Labafinejad Hospitals, Tehran, Iran, in 2018. Following that, the presence of Staphylococcus aureus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Streptococcus sanguis was investigated by PCR and using their respective primers, including nuc, PA431CF, iga, and 16s rRNA. Ethics  Code (IR.MODARES.REC.1397.241) . Findings: In this study, a total of 50 antral biopsies were isolated from patients with dyspepsia, and 50 antral biopsy specimens were isolated from individuals without dyspepsia during endoscopy. The mean age of the subjects was 48 years (age range: 16-80 years); moreover, the highest age group belonged to the group of 26-46 (24%) years, and the lowest age belonged to the group of 16-26 years (0.06%). The age ranges used in this study had a relatively good population distribution. According to the results of the PCR test, the prevalence rates of Staphylococcus aureus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Streptococcus sanguis in dyspeptic patients (n=50) were 23 (46%), 3 (6%), 42 (84%), and 0 (0 %), respectively. Moreover, the corresponding prevalence values were 19 (38%), 10 (20%), 45 (90%), and 2 (4%) among the non-dyspeptic control individuals. The presence of these bacteria showed no statistically significant association with the incidence of dyspepsia (P˃0.05). Discussion & Conclusion: Bacterial species living in this area can be highly diverse, and therefore, in addition to other epigenetic involved factors, the studying of other factors, such as environment, nutrition, lifestyle, and the host's genetic, will increase our understanding of the pathogenesis of this complex disorderhttp://sjimu.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-7104-en.htmlcolonizationdyspepsiagastric microbiotapseudomonas aeruginosastaphylococcus aureus
spellingShingle Mahnaz Mohammadi
Amin Talebi Bezmin Abadi
Farid Rahimi
Mojgan Forootan
Relationship of Bacteria Isolated from Antral Gastric Biopsy with the Incidence of Dyspepsia in Patients Referred to Mehrad and Labbafinejad Hospitals, Tehran, Iran, in 2018
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Īlām
colonization
dyspepsia
gastric microbiota
pseudomonas aeruginosa
staphylococcus aureus
title Relationship of Bacteria Isolated from Antral Gastric Biopsy with the Incidence of Dyspepsia in Patients Referred to Mehrad and Labbafinejad Hospitals, Tehran, Iran, in 2018
title_full Relationship of Bacteria Isolated from Antral Gastric Biopsy with the Incidence of Dyspepsia in Patients Referred to Mehrad and Labbafinejad Hospitals, Tehran, Iran, in 2018
title_fullStr Relationship of Bacteria Isolated from Antral Gastric Biopsy with the Incidence of Dyspepsia in Patients Referred to Mehrad and Labbafinejad Hospitals, Tehran, Iran, in 2018
title_full_unstemmed Relationship of Bacteria Isolated from Antral Gastric Biopsy with the Incidence of Dyspepsia in Patients Referred to Mehrad and Labbafinejad Hospitals, Tehran, Iran, in 2018
title_short Relationship of Bacteria Isolated from Antral Gastric Biopsy with the Incidence of Dyspepsia in Patients Referred to Mehrad and Labbafinejad Hospitals, Tehran, Iran, in 2018
title_sort relationship of bacteria isolated from antral gastric biopsy with the incidence of dyspepsia in patients referred to mehrad and labbafinejad hospitals tehran iran in 2018
topic colonization
dyspepsia
gastric microbiota
pseudomonas aeruginosa
staphylococcus aureus
url http://sjimu.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-7104-en.html
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