Management of coronary artery disease patients in Latvia compared with practice in Central-Eastern Europe and globally: Analysis of the CLARIFY registry

Background and objective: Management of outpatients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) is important in secondary prevention. The objective was to describe differences in the characteristics of CAD patients in Latvia compared with other countries. Materials and methods: CLARIFY is an ongoing i...

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Main Authors: Andrejs Erglis, Iveta Mintale, Gustavs Latkovskis, Inga Balode, Sanda Jegere, Iveta Bajare, Aldis Rozenbergs, Nicola Greenlaw, Roberto Ferrari, Philippe Gabriel Steg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-01-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1010660X15000555
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author Andrejs Erglis
Iveta Mintale
Gustavs Latkovskis
Inga Balode
Sanda Jegere
Iveta Bajare
Aldis Rozenbergs
Nicola Greenlaw
Roberto Ferrari
Philippe Gabriel Steg
author_facet Andrejs Erglis
Iveta Mintale
Gustavs Latkovskis
Inga Balode
Sanda Jegere
Iveta Bajare
Aldis Rozenbergs
Nicola Greenlaw
Roberto Ferrari
Philippe Gabriel Steg
author_sort Andrejs Erglis
collection DOAJ
description Background and objective: Management of outpatients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) is important in secondary prevention. The objective was to describe differences in the characteristics of CAD patients in Latvia compared with other countries. Materials and methods: CLARIFY is an ongoing international, prospective, observational, longitudinal registry of outpatients with CAD. Data regarding treated outpatients with established CAD from the CLARIFY registry in Latvia (n = 120) were compared with those from the rest of Central-Eastern Europe (CEE) (n = 2888) and worldwide (n = 33,163). Results: Patients in Latvia had a larger waist circumference (101 [95–109] vs. 99 [91–106] in CEE, 96.5 [88–105] cm worldwide; P = 0.023 and P < 0.001, respectively) and higher blood pressure (systolic: 138.28 ± 17.13 vs. 133.77 ± 16.47 in CEE and 130.97 ± 16.65 mm Hg worldwide, P = 0.003 and P < 0.001; diastolic: 82.98 ± 8.58 vs. 80.01 ± 9.61 in CEE and 77.22 ± 9.97 mm Hg worldwide, P < 0.001 and P < 0.001, respectively). Body mass index in Latvia did not differ significantly from that in CEE (P = 0.422), but was higher than worldwide (28.8 [26.2–32.0] vs. worldwide 27.3 [24.8–30.3] kg/m2, P < 0.001). The history of percutaneous coronary intervention was more frequent in Latvia (74.17% vs. 59.34% in CEE and 58.61% worldwide, P = 0.001 and P < 0.001, respectively). Latvian patients more frequently used aspirin (97.50% in Latvia vs. 89.75% in CEE and 87.64% worldwide, P = 0.005 and P = 0.001, respectively). Conclusions: Latvian CAD patients are well managed in terms of aspirin use and frequency of percutaneous coronary intervention. Control of obesity and high BP is poorer and needs further improvement.
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spelling doaj.art-7819cab6e6a3497dbcd2675cdcc963c82023-09-02T15:17:43ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X2015-01-0151424024610.1016/j.medici.2015.05.004Management of coronary artery disease patients in Latvia compared with practice in Central-Eastern Europe and globally: Analysis of the CLARIFY registryAndrejs Erglis0Iveta Mintale1Gustavs Latkovskis2Inga Balode3Sanda Jegere4Iveta Bajare5Aldis Rozenbergs6Nicola Greenlaw7Roberto Ferrari8Philippe Gabriel Steg9Latvian Centre of Cardiology, Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, LatviaLatvian Centre of Cardiology, Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, LatviaLatvian Centre of Cardiology, Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, LatviaRiga Stradins University, Riga, LatviaLatvian Centre of Cardiology, Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, LatviaResearch Institute of Cardiology, University of Latvia, Riga, LatviaResearch Institute of Cardiology, University of Latvia, Riga, LatviaRobertson Centre of Biostatistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United KingdomDepartment of Cardiology and LTTA Centre, University Hospital of Ferrara and Maria Cecilia Hospital, GVM Care & Research, E.S. Health Science Foundation, Cotignola, ItalyINSERM U-1148 and University Paris Diderot, Paris, FranceBackground and objective: Management of outpatients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) is important in secondary prevention. The objective was to describe differences in the characteristics of CAD patients in Latvia compared with other countries. Materials and methods: CLARIFY is an ongoing international, prospective, observational, longitudinal registry of outpatients with CAD. Data regarding treated outpatients with established CAD from the CLARIFY registry in Latvia (n = 120) were compared with those from the rest of Central-Eastern Europe (CEE) (n = 2888) and worldwide (n = 33,163). Results: Patients in Latvia had a larger waist circumference (101 [95–109] vs. 99 [91–106] in CEE, 96.5 [88–105] cm worldwide; P = 0.023 and P < 0.001, respectively) and higher blood pressure (systolic: 138.28 ± 17.13 vs. 133.77 ± 16.47 in CEE and 130.97 ± 16.65 mm Hg worldwide, P = 0.003 and P < 0.001; diastolic: 82.98 ± 8.58 vs. 80.01 ± 9.61 in CEE and 77.22 ± 9.97 mm Hg worldwide, P < 0.001 and P < 0.001, respectively). Body mass index in Latvia did not differ significantly from that in CEE (P = 0.422), but was higher than worldwide (28.8 [26.2–32.0] vs. worldwide 27.3 [24.8–30.3] kg/m2, P < 0.001). The history of percutaneous coronary intervention was more frequent in Latvia (74.17% vs. 59.34% in CEE and 58.61% worldwide, P = 0.001 and P < 0.001, respectively). Latvian patients more frequently used aspirin (97.50% in Latvia vs. 89.75% in CEE and 87.64% worldwide, P = 0.005 and P = 0.001, respectively). Conclusions: Latvian CAD patients are well managed in terms of aspirin use and frequency of percutaneous coronary intervention. Control of obesity and high BP is poorer and needs further improvement.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1010660X15000555Coronary artery diseaseLatviaRisk factorsPrevention
spellingShingle Andrejs Erglis
Iveta Mintale
Gustavs Latkovskis
Inga Balode
Sanda Jegere
Iveta Bajare
Aldis Rozenbergs
Nicola Greenlaw
Roberto Ferrari
Philippe Gabriel Steg
Management of coronary artery disease patients in Latvia compared with practice in Central-Eastern Europe and globally: Analysis of the CLARIFY registry
Medicina
Coronary artery disease
Latvia
Risk factors
Prevention
title Management of coronary artery disease patients in Latvia compared with practice in Central-Eastern Europe and globally: Analysis of the CLARIFY registry
title_full Management of coronary artery disease patients in Latvia compared with practice in Central-Eastern Europe and globally: Analysis of the CLARIFY registry
title_fullStr Management of coronary artery disease patients in Latvia compared with practice in Central-Eastern Europe and globally: Analysis of the CLARIFY registry
title_full_unstemmed Management of coronary artery disease patients in Latvia compared with practice in Central-Eastern Europe and globally: Analysis of the CLARIFY registry
title_short Management of coronary artery disease patients in Latvia compared with practice in Central-Eastern Europe and globally: Analysis of the CLARIFY registry
title_sort management of coronary artery disease patients in latvia compared with practice in central eastern europe and globally analysis of the clarify registry
topic Coronary artery disease
Latvia
Risk factors
Prevention
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1010660X15000555
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