AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN ODISHA: ARE THE DISPARITIES GROWING?

In the recent years India’s agricultural sector has experienced significant changes in institutional and policy interventions and productivity at the national and sub-national levels. But although overall production has increased growth has slowed down, inter-state and intra-state disparities con...

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Main Author: Rabinarayan Patra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics 2014-07-01
Series:International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.foodandagriculturejournal.com/vol2.no3.pp129.pdf
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author Rabinarayan Patra
author_facet Rabinarayan Patra
author_sort Rabinarayan Patra
collection DOAJ
description In the recent years India’s agricultural sector has experienced significant changes in institutional and policy interventions and productivity at the national and sub-national levels. But although overall production has increased growth has slowed down, inter-state and intra-state disparities continue to remain very high and even widened in some cases. Using Principal Component Analysis technique and constructing district-wise agricultural development indices, this paper analyses the spatio-temporal variations in agricultural development in Odisha , India for 3 years over the period 2001-02 to 2011-12, identifies the underlying factors, examines inter-relationships and draws policy implications for improving the agricultural situation. Increasing public investment in agricultural infrastructure including irrigation, establishing appropriate farming systems , developing suitable and affordable technology and crop varieties, augmenting credit delivery and designing region and crop-specific plans and strategies are suggested for moderating spatial inequalities and achieving a less unbalanced regional development in agriculture.
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spelling doaj.art-781b97dd1b4446e083dc84e6191db9232023-02-15T16:08:43ZengInternational Journal of Food and Agricultural EconomicsInternational Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics2147-89882014-07-0123129144AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN ODISHA: ARE THE DISPARITIES GROWING?Rabinarayan Patra0Gopabandhu Academy of Administration, IndiaIn the recent years India’s agricultural sector has experienced significant changes in institutional and policy interventions and productivity at the national and sub-national levels. But although overall production has increased growth has slowed down, inter-state and intra-state disparities continue to remain very high and even widened in some cases. Using Principal Component Analysis technique and constructing district-wise agricultural development indices, this paper analyses the spatio-temporal variations in agricultural development in Odisha , India for 3 years over the period 2001-02 to 2011-12, identifies the underlying factors, examines inter-relationships and draws policy implications for improving the agricultural situation. Increasing public investment in agricultural infrastructure including irrigation, establishing appropriate farming systems , developing suitable and affordable technology and crop varieties, augmenting credit delivery and designing region and crop-specific plans and strategies are suggested for moderating spatial inequalities and achieving a less unbalanced regional development in agriculture.http://www.foodandagriculturejournal.com/vol2.no3.pp129.pdfAgricultureRegional DisparityProductivityInter District Variations
spellingShingle Rabinarayan Patra
AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN ODISHA: ARE THE DISPARITIES GROWING?
International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics
Agriculture
Regional Disparity
Productivity
Inter District Variations
title AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN ODISHA: ARE THE DISPARITIES GROWING?
title_full AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN ODISHA: ARE THE DISPARITIES GROWING?
title_fullStr AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN ODISHA: ARE THE DISPARITIES GROWING?
title_full_unstemmed AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN ODISHA: ARE THE DISPARITIES GROWING?
title_short AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN ODISHA: ARE THE DISPARITIES GROWING?
title_sort agricultural development in odisha are the disparities growing
topic Agriculture
Regional Disparity
Productivity
Inter District Variations
url http://www.foodandagriculturejournal.com/vol2.no3.pp129.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT rabinarayanpatra agriculturaldevelopmentinodishaarethedisparitiesgrowing