Electrical Excitation Decay Time in Chains of Nanoscale Non-Point Dipoles
On the basis of a previously developed model of disperse systems containing non-point dipole particles self-assembled into chains inside a liquid substrate, the decay time of electrical excitations induced in dipoles by an external field is investigated. It was shown that when the external field is...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-12-01
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| Series: | Nanomaterials |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/1/74 |
| _version_ | 1797542818264121344 |
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| author | Evgeny G. Fateev |
| author_facet | Evgeny G. Fateev |
| author_sort | Evgeny G. Fateev |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | On the basis of a previously developed model of disperse systems containing non-point dipole particles self-assembled into chains inside a liquid substrate, the decay time of electrical excitations induced in dipoles by an external field is investigated. It was shown that when the external field is completely turned off (from <inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msup><mn>10</mn><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>6</mn></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> V / m to <inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msup><mn>10</mn><mrow><mn>6</mn></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> V / m levels) at biologically significant low frequencies (for example, 13 Hz), the decay time of the excitations of nanoscale dipoles nonlinearly depends on the chain length. It was found that the decay time of excitations increases sharply (by four to five orders of magnitude), with an increase in the chain length more than 19–20 dipoles. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T13:36:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-781bfc71054e45889cad450ce2dfb489 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2079-4991 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T13:36:50Z |
| publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Nanomaterials |
| spelling | doaj.art-781bfc71054e45889cad450ce2dfb4892023-11-21T07:28:48ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912020-12-011117410.3390/nano11010074Electrical Excitation Decay Time in Chains of Nanoscale Non-Point DipolesEvgeny G. Fateev0Udmurt Federal Research Center, Ural Branch RAS, 426067 Izhevsk, RussiaOn the basis of a previously developed model of disperse systems containing non-point dipole particles self-assembled into chains inside a liquid substrate, the decay time of electrical excitations induced in dipoles by an external field is investigated. It was shown that when the external field is completely turned off (from <inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msup><mn>10</mn><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>6</mn></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> V / m to <inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msup><mn>10</mn><mrow><mn>6</mn></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> V / m levels) at biologically significant low frequencies (for example, 13 Hz), the decay time of the excitations of nanoscale dipoles nonlinearly depends on the chain length. It was found that the decay time of excitations increases sharply (by four to five orders of magnitude), with an increase in the chain length more than 19–20 dipoles.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/1/74nanoscalesoft-colloidsself-assemblydecay timeelectric excitations |
| spellingShingle | Evgeny G. Fateev Electrical Excitation Decay Time in Chains of Nanoscale Non-Point Dipoles Nanomaterials nanoscale soft-colloids self-assembly decay time electric excitations |
| title | Electrical Excitation Decay Time in Chains of Nanoscale Non-Point Dipoles |
| title_full | Electrical Excitation Decay Time in Chains of Nanoscale Non-Point Dipoles |
| title_fullStr | Electrical Excitation Decay Time in Chains of Nanoscale Non-Point Dipoles |
| title_full_unstemmed | Electrical Excitation Decay Time in Chains of Nanoscale Non-Point Dipoles |
| title_short | Electrical Excitation Decay Time in Chains of Nanoscale Non-Point Dipoles |
| title_sort | electrical excitation decay time in chains of nanoscale non point dipoles |
| topic | nanoscale soft-colloids self-assembly decay time electric excitations |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/1/74 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT evgenygfateev electricalexcitationdecaytimeinchainsofnanoscalenonpointdipoles |