Absence of Cretaceous hairpin in the apparent polar wander path of southwest Japan: consistency in paleomagnetic pole positions

Abstract To test the hypothesis that a Cretaceous hairpin turn is absent in the apparent polar wander path (APWP) of the inner arc of southwestern Japanese island (southwest Japan), we refined a mid-Cretaceous (100 Ma) paleomagnetic pole from southwest Japan. Red mudstone samples from the 100 Ma Hay...

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Main Authors: Koji Uno, Honoka Ohara, Kuniyuki Furukawa, Tatsuo Kanamaru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-04-01
Series:Geoscience Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40562-023-00275-w
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author Koji Uno
Honoka Ohara
Kuniyuki Furukawa
Tatsuo Kanamaru
author_facet Koji Uno
Honoka Ohara
Kuniyuki Furukawa
Tatsuo Kanamaru
author_sort Koji Uno
collection DOAJ
description Abstract To test the hypothesis that a Cretaceous hairpin turn is absent in the apparent polar wander path (APWP) of the inner arc of southwestern Japanese island (southwest Japan), we refined a mid-Cretaceous (100 Ma) paleomagnetic pole from southwest Japan. Red mudstone samples from the 100 Ma Hayama Formation were collected for paleomagnetic analysis from eight sites in the Hayama area in the central part of southwest Japan. A high-temperature remanent magnetization component carried by hematite was isolated from these sites and was found to be of primary mid-Cretaceous origin. The primary nature of the magnetization is supported by the detrital character of the magnetic carrier. The primary directions provided a paleomagnetic pole (35.0°N, 209.6°E, A95 = 6.1°, N = 8), which represented southwest Japan at 100 Ma. This pole falls into a cluster of Cretaceous poles in southwest Japan. An APWP for southwest Japan between 110 and 70 Ma was updated to ascertain the stationarity of the pole positions for this region. Therefore, it is unlikely that the APWP for southwest Japan experienced a hairpin turn during the Cretaceous.
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spelling doaj.art-781d0024d163460992ec3952eec984a22023-04-30T11:18:12ZengSpringerOpenGeoscience Letters2196-40922023-04-0110111210.1186/s40562-023-00275-wAbsence of Cretaceous hairpin in the apparent polar wander path of southwest Japan: consistency in paleomagnetic pole positionsKoji Uno0Honoka Ohara1Kuniyuki Furukawa2Tatsuo Kanamaru3Laboratory of Geosciences, School of Human Science and Environment, University of HyogoDepartment of Earth Sciences, Okayama UniversityFaculty of Business Administration, Aichi UniversityDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Nihon UniversityAbstract To test the hypothesis that a Cretaceous hairpin turn is absent in the apparent polar wander path (APWP) of the inner arc of southwestern Japanese island (southwest Japan), we refined a mid-Cretaceous (100 Ma) paleomagnetic pole from southwest Japan. Red mudstone samples from the 100 Ma Hayama Formation were collected for paleomagnetic analysis from eight sites in the Hayama area in the central part of southwest Japan. A high-temperature remanent magnetization component carried by hematite was isolated from these sites and was found to be of primary mid-Cretaceous origin. The primary nature of the magnetization is supported by the detrital character of the magnetic carrier. The primary directions provided a paleomagnetic pole (35.0°N, 209.6°E, A95 = 6.1°, N = 8), which represented southwest Japan at 100 Ma. This pole falls into a cluster of Cretaceous poles in southwest Japan. An APWP for southwest Japan between 110 and 70 Ma was updated to ascertain the stationarity of the pole positions for this region. Therefore, it is unlikely that the APWP for southwest Japan experienced a hairpin turn during the Cretaceous.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40562-023-00275-wApparent polar wander pathHairpin turnCretaceousSouthwest Japan
spellingShingle Koji Uno
Honoka Ohara
Kuniyuki Furukawa
Tatsuo Kanamaru
Absence of Cretaceous hairpin in the apparent polar wander path of southwest Japan: consistency in paleomagnetic pole positions
Geoscience Letters
Apparent polar wander path
Hairpin turn
Cretaceous
Southwest Japan
title Absence of Cretaceous hairpin in the apparent polar wander path of southwest Japan: consistency in paleomagnetic pole positions
title_full Absence of Cretaceous hairpin in the apparent polar wander path of southwest Japan: consistency in paleomagnetic pole positions
title_fullStr Absence of Cretaceous hairpin in the apparent polar wander path of southwest Japan: consistency in paleomagnetic pole positions
title_full_unstemmed Absence of Cretaceous hairpin in the apparent polar wander path of southwest Japan: consistency in paleomagnetic pole positions
title_short Absence of Cretaceous hairpin in the apparent polar wander path of southwest Japan: consistency in paleomagnetic pole positions
title_sort absence of cretaceous hairpin in the apparent polar wander path of southwest japan consistency in paleomagnetic pole positions
topic Apparent polar wander path
Hairpin turn
Cretaceous
Southwest Japan
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40562-023-00275-w
work_keys_str_mv AT kojiuno absenceofcretaceoushairpinintheapparentpolarwanderpathofsouthwestjapanconsistencyinpaleomagneticpolepositions
AT honokaohara absenceofcretaceoushairpinintheapparentpolarwanderpathofsouthwestjapanconsistencyinpaleomagneticpolepositions
AT kuniyukifurukawa absenceofcretaceoushairpinintheapparentpolarwanderpathofsouthwestjapanconsistencyinpaleomagneticpolepositions
AT tatsuokanamaru absenceofcretaceoushairpinintheapparentpolarwanderpathofsouthwestjapanconsistencyinpaleomagneticpolepositions