Asupan natrium dan kalium berhubungan dengan frekuensi kekambuhan sindrom dispepsia fungsional
Background: A high-salt diet is known to cause gastritis, has been associated with a high risk of atrophic gastritis, and is considered a gastric tumor promoter. Excessive NaCl intake enhances Helicobacter pylori colonization in mice and in humans and that chronic salt intake may exacerbate gastriti...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Indonesian |
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Universitas Gadjah Mada
2008-07-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/17514 |
| _version_ | 1819260055712694272 |
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| author | Hervina Dwijayanti Neneng Ratnasari Susetyowati Susetyowati |
| author_facet | Hervina Dwijayanti Neneng Ratnasari Susetyowati Susetyowati |
| author_sort | Hervina Dwijayanti |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: A high-salt diet is known to cause gastritis, has been associated with a high risk of atrophic gastritis, and is considered a gastric tumor promoter. Excessive NaCl intake enhances Helicobacter pylori colonization in mice and in humans and that chronic salt intake may exacerbate gastritis by increasing Helicobacter pylori colonization. Furthermore, elevated salt intake may potentiate Helicobacter pylori-associated carcinogenesis by inducing proliferation, pit cell hyperplasia, and glandular atrophy.
Objective: The aim of this research was to describe the correlation between sodium and potassium intake and relapse frequent functional dyspepsia syndrome in Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta.
Method: This was an observational research with cross sectional design. The subjects of this research were 32 course care patients in Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta on November 2006–Januari 2007 who met the inclusion criteria. Those were who diagnosed as functional dyspepsia, with or without Helicobacter pylori infection, and above eighteen years old. Data were collected by interviewing and gathered from medical record, then analyzed using Rank-Spearman test.
Results: The average of the relapse frequent of dyspepsia syndrome in Sardjito Hospital was 14.38 ±2.93, with the minimum score was 4 and the maximum score was 32. The result showed that sodium intake gave a positive relation and significant for relapse frequent of dyspepsia syndrome (p<0.05). The potassium intake gave a negative relation and significant for relapse frequent of dyspepsia syndrome (p<0.05).
Conclusion : There was a positive and significant correlation between sodium intake and relapse frequent of dyspepsia syndrome, but there was a negative and significant correlation between potassium intake and relapse frequent of dyspepsia syndrome. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-23T19:19:49Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7825746124b84258a6293274a05ceb44 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1693-900X 2502-4140 |
| language | Indonesian |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-23T19:19:49Z |
| publishDate | 2008-07-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia |
| spelling | doaj.art-7825746124b84258a6293274a05ceb442022-12-21T17:34:13ZindUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia1693-900X2502-41402008-07-0151364010.22146/ijcn.1751411867Asupan natrium dan kalium berhubungan dengan frekuensi kekambuhan sindrom dispepsia fungsionalHervina Dwijayanti0Neneng Ratnasari1Susetyowati Susetyowati2Instalasi Gizi RS Paramita, Tangerang, BantenBagian Penyakit Dalam RSUP Dr. Sardjito YogyakartaInstalasi Gizi RSUP Dr. Sardjito YogyakartaBackground: A high-salt diet is known to cause gastritis, has been associated with a high risk of atrophic gastritis, and is considered a gastric tumor promoter. Excessive NaCl intake enhances Helicobacter pylori colonization in mice and in humans and that chronic salt intake may exacerbate gastritis by increasing Helicobacter pylori colonization. Furthermore, elevated salt intake may potentiate Helicobacter pylori-associated carcinogenesis by inducing proliferation, pit cell hyperplasia, and glandular atrophy. Objective: The aim of this research was to describe the correlation between sodium and potassium intake and relapse frequent functional dyspepsia syndrome in Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta. Method: This was an observational research with cross sectional design. The subjects of this research were 32 course care patients in Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta on November 2006–Januari 2007 who met the inclusion criteria. Those were who diagnosed as functional dyspepsia, with or without Helicobacter pylori infection, and above eighteen years old. Data were collected by interviewing and gathered from medical record, then analyzed using Rank-Spearman test. Results: The average of the relapse frequent of dyspepsia syndrome in Sardjito Hospital was 14.38 ±2.93, with the minimum score was 4 and the maximum score was 32. The result showed that sodium intake gave a positive relation and significant for relapse frequent of dyspepsia syndrome (p<0.05). The potassium intake gave a negative relation and significant for relapse frequent of dyspepsia syndrome (p<0.05). Conclusion : There was a positive and significant correlation between sodium intake and relapse frequent of dyspepsia syndrome, but there was a negative and significant correlation between potassium intake and relapse frequent of dyspepsia syndrome.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/17514sodiumpotassiumfunctional dyspepsia syndrome |
| spellingShingle | Hervina Dwijayanti Neneng Ratnasari Susetyowati Susetyowati Asupan natrium dan kalium berhubungan dengan frekuensi kekambuhan sindrom dispepsia fungsional Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia sodium potassium functional dyspepsia syndrome |
| title | Asupan natrium dan kalium berhubungan dengan frekuensi kekambuhan sindrom dispepsia fungsional |
| title_full | Asupan natrium dan kalium berhubungan dengan frekuensi kekambuhan sindrom dispepsia fungsional |
| title_fullStr | Asupan natrium dan kalium berhubungan dengan frekuensi kekambuhan sindrom dispepsia fungsional |
| title_full_unstemmed | Asupan natrium dan kalium berhubungan dengan frekuensi kekambuhan sindrom dispepsia fungsional |
| title_short | Asupan natrium dan kalium berhubungan dengan frekuensi kekambuhan sindrom dispepsia fungsional |
| title_sort | asupan natrium dan kalium berhubungan dengan frekuensi kekambuhan sindrom dispepsia fungsional |
| topic | sodium potassium functional dyspepsia syndrome |
| url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/17514 |
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