Nyeri Punggung pada Operator Komputer Akibat Posisi dan Lama Duduk

One of the pain that often occurs in human is low back pain, usually occurs in adults aged 33-55 years. According to data at regional hospital Lampung Tengah in 2006, there were 32 patients with low back pain, and increased in the next two years. Majority of patients were computer operator. The purp...

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Main Authors: Dyah Wulan Sumekar, Deny Natalia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Padjajaran 2010-09-01
Series:Majalah Kedokteran Bandung
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/mkb/article/view/23
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author Dyah Wulan Sumekar
Deny Natalia
author_facet Dyah Wulan Sumekar
Deny Natalia
author_sort Dyah Wulan Sumekar
collection DOAJ
description One of the pain that often occurs in human is low back pain, usually occurs in adults aged 33-55 years. According to data at regional hospital Lampung Tengah in 2006, there were 32 patients with low back pain, and increased in the next two years. Majority of patients were computer operator. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sitting position and duration on low back pain. This study was cross sectional study of 120 computer operators in Bandar Jaya Disctrict of Lampung. The results showed that 27/65 (41.5%) on good sitting position group experienced low back pain, while in the bad sitting position was11/12 (91.7%), with p = 0.011 and risk value 15.481 times. In> the >4 hours sitting duration group, 37/63 (58.7%) experienced low back pain, whereas in <4 hours group was 1 / 13 (7.1%), with p = 0.006 and risk value 18.497 times. Combination of -sitting position and duration has a significant effect on low back pain (p = 0.017 and 0.010) and gave 21.400 and 24 607 times risk. In conclusion, each sitting position and duration has influence on low back pain, and is a risk factor. Combination of sitting position and duration increase its impact and risk.
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spelling doaj.art-782a9009461f4e9a8267507d339a54562022-12-22T00:13:47ZengUniversitas PadjajaranMajalah Kedokteran Bandung0126-074X2338-62232010-09-0142312312710.15395/mkb.v42n3.23Nyeri Punggung pada Operator Komputer Akibat Posisi dan Lama DudukDyah Wulan SumekarDeny NataliaOne of the pain that often occurs in human is low back pain, usually occurs in adults aged 33-55 years. According to data at regional hospital Lampung Tengah in 2006, there were 32 patients with low back pain, and increased in the next two years. Majority of patients were computer operator. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sitting position and duration on low back pain. This study was cross sectional study of 120 computer operators in Bandar Jaya Disctrict of Lampung. The results showed that 27/65 (41.5%) on good sitting position group experienced low back pain, while in the bad sitting position was11/12 (91.7%), with p = 0.011 and risk value 15.481 times. In> the >4 hours sitting duration group, 37/63 (58.7%) experienced low back pain, whereas in <4 hours group was 1 / 13 (7.1%), with p = 0.006 and risk value 18.497 times. Combination of -sitting position and duration has a significant effect on low back pain (p = 0.017 and 0.010) and gave 21.400 and 24 607 times risk. In conclusion, each sitting position and duration has influence on low back pain, and is a risk factor. Combination of sitting position and duration increase its impact and risk.http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/mkb/article/view/23Low back painseating durationseating position
spellingShingle Dyah Wulan Sumekar
Deny Natalia
Nyeri Punggung pada Operator Komputer Akibat Posisi dan Lama Duduk
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung
Low back pain
seating duration
seating position
title Nyeri Punggung pada Operator Komputer Akibat Posisi dan Lama Duduk
title_full Nyeri Punggung pada Operator Komputer Akibat Posisi dan Lama Duduk
title_fullStr Nyeri Punggung pada Operator Komputer Akibat Posisi dan Lama Duduk
title_full_unstemmed Nyeri Punggung pada Operator Komputer Akibat Posisi dan Lama Duduk
title_short Nyeri Punggung pada Operator Komputer Akibat Posisi dan Lama Duduk
title_sort nyeri punggung pada operator komputer akibat posisi dan lama duduk
topic Low back pain
seating duration
seating position
url http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/mkb/article/view/23
work_keys_str_mv AT dyahwulansumekar nyeripunggungpadaoperatorkomputerakibatposisidanlamaduduk
AT denynatalia nyeripunggungpadaoperatorkomputerakibatposisidanlamaduduk