Evaluation of Trace Elements from Used Industrial Waste in Soil improvement
Abstract The use of industrial waste as an additive in soil improvement has many advantages, including recycling of waste, reducing the need for waste storage, and obtaining an economical material. With the use of these wastes, desired positive results are obtained in some geotechnical properties of...
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Academia Brasileira de Ciências
2020-11-01
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Series: | Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652020000500605&tlng=en |
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author | İSMAİL ZORLUER |
author_facet | İSMAİL ZORLUER |
author_sort | İSMAİL ZORLUER |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The use of industrial waste as an additive in soil improvement has many advantages, including recycling of waste, reducing the need for waste storage, and obtaining an economical material. With the use of these wastes, desired positive results are obtained in some geotechnical properties of soil. However, the wastes can create trace element contamination in soil and groundwater. In this study, trace elements originating from industrial wastes contaminating groundwater are investigated. The industrial wastes were mixed at different proportions with the soil. These mixtures were compacted into a permeameter cells, and a seepage tests were performed. The leachates obtained from seepage tests were analyzed with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) to determine trace elements. The measured trace element quantities were compared with the allowable values in the relevant standards (EPA 822, WHO, TS266). The results reveal that quantitative values of the trace elements from the leachates were within the allowable limits, except for arsenic and chromium. Furthermore, when fly ash is used As and Cr can be combined with ettringite and be immobilized. Boron and silica fume are hazardous substances caused by trace elements. However, considering its long-term effect, they can be used with fly ash. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T15:30:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7836bc0df2104cfdb0a7e2eea4107f03 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-2690 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T15:30:29Z |
publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
publisher | Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
record_format | Article |
series | Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
spelling | doaj.art-7836bc0df2104cfdb0a7e2eea4107f032022-12-22T04:16:09ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902020-11-0192310.1590/0001-3765202020200974Evaluation of Trace Elements from Used Industrial Waste in Soil improvementİSMAİL ZORLUERhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5017-084XAbstract The use of industrial waste as an additive in soil improvement has many advantages, including recycling of waste, reducing the need for waste storage, and obtaining an economical material. With the use of these wastes, desired positive results are obtained in some geotechnical properties of soil. However, the wastes can create trace element contamination in soil and groundwater. In this study, trace elements originating from industrial wastes contaminating groundwater are investigated. The industrial wastes were mixed at different proportions with the soil. These mixtures were compacted into a permeameter cells, and a seepage tests were performed. The leachates obtained from seepage tests were analyzed with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) to determine trace elements. The measured trace element quantities were compared with the allowable values in the relevant standards (EPA 822, WHO, TS266). The results reveal that quantitative values of the trace elements from the leachates were within the allowable limits, except for arsenic and chromium. Furthermore, when fly ash is used As and Cr can be combined with ettringite and be immobilized. Boron and silica fume are hazardous substances caused by trace elements. However, considering its long-term effect, they can be used with fly ash.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652020000500605&tlng=entrace elementsoil improvementmarble dustfly ashBoron wastessilica fume |
spellingShingle | İSMAİL ZORLUER Evaluation of Trace Elements from Used Industrial Waste in Soil improvement Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências trace element soil improvement marble dust fly ash Boron wastes silica fume |
title | Evaluation of Trace Elements from Used Industrial Waste in Soil improvement |
title_full | Evaluation of Trace Elements from Used Industrial Waste in Soil improvement |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of Trace Elements from Used Industrial Waste in Soil improvement |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Trace Elements from Used Industrial Waste in Soil improvement |
title_short | Evaluation of Trace Elements from Used Industrial Waste in Soil improvement |
title_sort | evaluation of trace elements from used industrial waste in soil improvement |
topic | trace element soil improvement marble dust fly ash Boron wastes silica fume |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652020000500605&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ismailzorluer evaluationoftraceelementsfromusedindustrialwasteinsoilimprovement |