Topological design of hexagonal lattice phononic crystals for vibration attenuation combined fast plane wave expansion method with elite seed strategy genetic algorithm

The characteristics of manipulating elastic wave propagation in phononic crystals (PnCs) have been applied in various fields. A triangular element discrete method for two-dimensional (2D) hexagonal lattice PnCs is proposed, which combines with the fast plane wave expansion method (FPWEM) to obtain t...

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Main Authors: Lin Liao, Song Yao, Yunrui Zhu, Rongqian Ma, Yingli Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-04-01
Series:Results in Physics
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379724002456
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author Lin Liao
Song Yao
Yunrui Zhu
Rongqian Ma
Yingli Li
author_facet Lin Liao
Song Yao
Yunrui Zhu
Rongqian Ma
Yingli Li
author_sort Lin Liao
collection DOAJ
description The characteristics of manipulating elastic wave propagation in phononic crystals (PnCs) have been applied in various fields. A triangular element discrete method for two-dimensional (2D) hexagonal lattice PnCs is proposed, which combines with the fast plane wave expansion method (FPWEM) to obtain the band structure. As compared to the finite element method (FEM), time consumption is one order of magnitude faster while ensuring accuracy. To design the wider band gap (BG) of PnCs, the elite seed strategy genetic algorithm (ESS-GA) is used to optimize the topology of PnCs for in-plane mode and out-of-plane mode, and based on this, the proposed method is first applied to optimize hexagonal lattice PnCs, which is extended to the BG design of mixed mode. The relationship between the optimized individual under different propagate modes, and the volume fraction of PnCs at each BG is explained, physical mechanism of optimized unit cells is also estimated through iso-frequency contours and dynamic effective mass. The numerical and experimental results of a hexagonal lattice composed of optimized unit cells indicate that elastic waves can be suppressed within the BG, fully demonstrating the effectiveness of the method. In addition, this method is expected to explore its potential applications in the reverse design of PnCs.
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spelling doaj.art-78382a5563494c7196070f129feeffef2024-04-12T04:45:11ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972024-04-0159107562Topological design of hexagonal lattice phononic crystals for vibration attenuation combined fast plane wave expansion method with elite seed strategy genetic algorithmLin Liao0Song Yao1Yunrui Zhu2Rongqian Ma3Yingli Li4Key Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track (Central South University), Ministry of Education, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China; National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Safety Technology for Rail Vehicle, Central South University, Changsha 410075, ChinaKey Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track (Central South University), Ministry of Education, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China; Joint International Research Laboratory of Key Technology for Rail Traffic Safety, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China; National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Safety Technology for Rail Vehicle, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China; Corresponding author at: Key Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track (Central South University), Ministry of Education, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China.Key Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track (Central South University), Ministry of Education, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China; National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Safety Technology for Rail Vehicle, Central South University, Changsha 410075, ChinaKey Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track (Central South University), Ministry of Education, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China; Joint International Research Laboratory of Key Technology for Rail Traffic Safety, Central South University, Changsha 410075, ChinaKey Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track (Central South University), Ministry of Education, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China; Joint International Research Laboratory of Key Technology for Rail Traffic Safety, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China; National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Safety Technology for Rail Vehicle, Central South University, Changsha 410075, ChinaThe characteristics of manipulating elastic wave propagation in phononic crystals (PnCs) have been applied in various fields. A triangular element discrete method for two-dimensional (2D) hexagonal lattice PnCs is proposed, which combines with the fast plane wave expansion method (FPWEM) to obtain the band structure. As compared to the finite element method (FEM), time consumption is one order of magnitude faster while ensuring accuracy. To design the wider band gap (BG) of PnCs, the elite seed strategy genetic algorithm (ESS-GA) is used to optimize the topology of PnCs for in-plane mode and out-of-plane mode, and based on this, the proposed method is first applied to optimize hexagonal lattice PnCs, which is extended to the BG design of mixed mode. The relationship between the optimized individual under different propagate modes, and the volume fraction of PnCs at each BG is explained, physical mechanism of optimized unit cells is also estimated through iso-frequency contours and dynamic effective mass. The numerical and experimental results of a hexagonal lattice composed of optimized unit cells indicate that elastic waves can be suppressed within the BG, fully demonstrating the effectiveness of the method. In addition, this method is expected to explore its potential applications in the reverse design of PnCs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379724002456Phononic crystalHexagonal latticeBand gapFast plane wave expansion methodTopological optimizationElite seed strategy genetic algorithm
spellingShingle Lin Liao
Song Yao
Yunrui Zhu
Rongqian Ma
Yingli Li
Topological design of hexagonal lattice phononic crystals for vibration attenuation combined fast plane wave expansion method with elite seed strategy genetic algorithm
Results in Physics
Phononic crystal
Hexagonal lattice
Band gap
Fast plane wave expansion method
Topological optimization
Elite seed strategy genetic algorithm
title Topological design of hexagonal lattice phononic crystals for vibration attenuation combined fast plane wave expansion method with elite seed strategy genetic algorithm
title_full Topological design of hexagonal lattice phononic crystals for vibration attenuation combined fast plane wave expansion method with elite seed strategy genetic algorithm
title_fullStr Topological design of hexagonal lattice phononic crystals for vibration attenuation combined fast plane wave expansion method with elite seed strategy genetic algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Topological design of hexagonal lattice phononic crystals for vibration attenuation combined fast plane wave expansion method with elite seed strategy genetic algorithm
title_short Topological design of hexagonal lattice phononic crystals for vibration attenuation combined fast plane wave expansion method with elite seed strategy genetic algorithm
title_sort topological design of hexagonal lattice phononic crystals for vibration attenuation combined fast plane wave expansion method with elite seed strategy genetic algorithm
topic Phononic crystal
Hexagonal lattice
Band gap
Fast plane wave expansion method
Topological optimization
Elite seed strategy genetic algorithm
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379724002456
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AT yunruizhu topologicaldesignofhexagonallatticephononiccrystalsforvibrationattenuationcombinedfastplanewaveexpansionmethodwitheliteseedstrategygeneticalgorithm
AT rongqianma topologicaldesignofhexagonallatticephononiccrystalsforvibrationattenuationcombinedfastplanewaveexpansionmethodwitheliteseedstrategygeneticalgorithm
AT yinglili topologicaldesignofhexagonallatticephononiccrystalsforvibrationattenuationcombinedfastplanewaveexpansionmethodwitheliteseedstrategygeneticalgorithm