Possible Application of Cytochrome b Gene for Human Identification

The mitochondrial cytochrome b gene (cytb) has been partially amplified and sequenced in order to identify the characteristic SNPs (single nucleotide polymorphism) for some Saudi Arabian tribes. Approximately 1 kbp from this gene has been sequenced and aligned with the same fragment of the revised C...

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Main Authors: Sayed A.M. Amer, Bandar AlHothali, Salah M. A. Tubaigy
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Naif University Publishing House 2015-12-01
Series:Arab Journal of Forensic Sciences & Forensic Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.nauss.edu.sa/index.php/AJFSFM/article/view/117
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author Sayed A.M. Amer
Bandar AlHothali
Salah M. A. Tubaigy
author_facet Sayed A.M. Amer
Bandar AlHothali
Salah M. A. Tubaigy
author_sort Sayed A.M. Amer
collection DOAJ
description The mitochondrial cytochrome b gene (cytb) has been partially amplified and sequenced in order to identify the characteristic SNPs (single nucleotide polymorphism) for some Saudi Arabian tribes. Approximately 1 kbp from this gene has been sequenced and aligned with the same fragment of the revised Cambridge Reference Sequence (rCRS). The polymorphic sites and the haplotypes of all studied individuals were identified. Commonly, three main SNPs (G15301A, A15326G and T15674C) and 6 haplotypes (H, L, JT, U5a, R, J) were found. Most of the recorded SNPs and haplotypes were tribe dependant. Therefore, cytb gene could be considered as a powerful forensic marker; however, more samples must be analyzed to investigate the unique distribution for forensic applications.
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spelling doaj.art-783a49e4cb5045eab04d9427c61926f72024-03-12T12:28:14ZaraNaif University Publishing HouseArab Journal of Forensic Sciences & Forensic Medicine1658-67861658-67942015-12-011210.12816/001770527Possible Application of Cytochrome b Gene for Human IdentificationSayed A.M. Amer0Bandar AlHothali1Salah M. A. Tubaigy2Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Taif UniversityCriminal evidence department, Ministry of InteriorForensic medicine, Ministry of Health, RiyadhThe mitochondrial cytochrome b gene (cytb) has been partially amplified and sequenced in order to identify the characteristic SNPs (single nucleotide polymorphism) for some Saudi Arabian tribes. Approximately 1 kbp from this gene has been sequenced and aligned with the same fragment of the revised Cambridge Reference Sequence (rCRS). The polymorphic sites and the haplotypes of all studied individuals were identified. Commonly, three main SNPs (G15301A, A15326G and T15674C) and 6 haplotypes (H, L, JT, U5a, R, J) were found. Most of the recorded SNPs and haplotypes were tribe dependant. Therefore, cytb gene could be considered as a powerful forensic marker; however, more samples must be analyzed to investigate the unique distribution for forensic applications.https://journals.nauss.edu.sa/index.php/AJFSFM/article/view/117mitochondrial dnasaudi tribessingle nucleotide polymorphism snpsforensic marker
spellingShingle Sayed A.M. Amer
Bandar AlHothali
Salah M. A. Tubaigy
Possible Application of Cytochrome b Gene for Human Identification
Arab Journal of Forensic Sciences & Forensic Medicine
mitochondrial dna
saudi tribes
single nucleotide polymorphism snps
forensic marker
title Possible Application of Cytochrome b Gene for Human Identification
title_full Possible Application of Cytochrome b Gene for Human Identification
title_fullStr Possible Application of Cytochrome b Gene for Human Identification
title_full_unstemmed Possible Application of Cytochrome b Gene for Human Identification
title_short Possible Application of Cytochrome b Gene for Human Identification
title_sort possible application of cytochrome b gene for human identification
topic mitochondrial dna
saudi tribes
single nucleotide polymorphism snps
forensic marker
url https://journals.nauss.edu.sa/index.php/AJFSFM/article/view/117
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AT salahmatubaigy possibleapplicationofcytochromebgeneforhumanidentification