The succession of abandoned glades and its impact on the diversity of flora in Beskid Mały Mountains (Southern Poland)
The influence of grazing, mowing, and other usable treatments on the flora diversity of glades in the Beskid Mały in southern Poland was investigated. The field research was carried out between 2015 and 2016. Flora analysis consisted mainly of comparing the botanical composition of glades abandoned...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Pedagogicznego
2017-12-01
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| Series: | Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Naturae |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://aupcstudianaturae.up.krakow.pl/article/view/5410/5034 |
| _version_ | 1811318921290055680 |
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| author | Jan Przemysław Kubik Beata Barabasz-Krasny |
| author_facet | Jan Przemysław Kubik Beata Barabasz-Krasny |
| author_sort | Jan Przemysław Kubik |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The influence of grazing, mowing, and other usable treatments on the flora diversity of glades in the Beskid Mały in southern Poland was investigated. The field research was carried out between 2015 and 2016. Flora analysis consisted mainly of comparing the botanical composition of glades abandoned for several decades with the botanical composition of glades currently used as pastures. On selected plots, botanical composition was determined using the Klapp (1965) estimation method. All floristic lists from the study plots were analysed by using hierarchical numerical classification. Based on the numerical classification of plots on analysed glades in the Beskid Mały, four utility-floristic groups were distinguished: pasture with Nardus stricta, hay-meadow, unused plots with Pteridium aquilinum, and unused plots with shrubs. The results of studies confirm the thesis that species composition is a reflection of management practices or lack thereof. It was demonstrated that the cessation of the grazing and mowing on the mountain glades of Beskidy caused adverse changes in the structure of species composition and a reduction in floristic diversity. Initially, it causes an increase in the number of species in the sward, followed by elimination of the photophilous species, which lowers general species richness. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T12:33:39Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-783e1b64ae4942e58b62a63706546a50 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2543-8832 2545-0999 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T12:33:39Z |
| publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
| publisher | Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Pedagogicznego |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Naturae |
| spelling | doaj.art-783e1b64ae4942e58b62a63706546a502022-12-22T02:46:44ZengWydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu PedagogicznegoAnnales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Naturae2543-88322545-09992017-12-01https://doi.org/10.24917/25438832.2.1The succession of abandoned glades and its impact on the diversity of flora in Beskid Mały Mountains (Southern Poland)Jan Przemysław Kubik0Beata Barabasz-Krasny1Department of Botany, Institute of Biology, Pedagogical University of Kraków, Podchorążych 2, 30-084 Kraków, PolandDepartment of Botany, Institute of Biology, Pedagogical University of Kraków, Podchorążych 2, 30-084 Kraków, PolandThe influence of grazing, mowing, and other usable treatments on the flora diversity of glades in the Beskid Mały in southern Poland was investigated. The field research was carried out between 2015 and 2016. Flora analysis consisted mainly of comparing the botanical composition of glades abandoned for several decades with the botanical composition of glades currently used as pastures. On selected plots, botanical composition was determined using the Klapp (1965) estimation method. All floristic lists from the study plots were analysed by using hierarchical numerical classification. Based on the numerical classification of plots on analysed glades in the Beskid Mały, four utility-floristic groups were distinguished: pasture with Nardus stricta, hay-meadow, unused plots with Pteridium aquilinum, and unused plots with shrubs. The results of studies confirm the thesis that species composition is a reflection of management practices or lack thereof. It was demonstrated that the cessation of the grazing and mowing on the mountain glades of Beskidy caused adverse changes in the structure of species composition and a reduction in floristic diversity. Initially, it causes an increase in the number of species in the sward, followed by elimination of the photophilous species, which lowers general species richness.https://aupcstudianaturae.up.krakow.pl/article/view/5410/5034klapp estimation methodmeadows and pasturesmountain pasturagesuccession |
| spellingShingle | Jan Przemysław Kubik Beata Barabasz-Krasny The succession of abandoned glades and its impact on the diversity of flora in Beskid Mały Mountains (Southern Poland) Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Naturae klapp estimation method meadows and pastures mountain pasturage succession |
| title | The succession of abandoned glades and its impact on the diversity of flora in Beskid Mały Mountains (Southern Poland) |
| title_full | The succession of abandoned glades and its impact on the diversity of flora in Beskid Mały Mountains (Southern Poland) |
| title_fullStr | The succession of abandoned glades and its impact on the diversity of flora in Beskid Mały Mountains (Southern Poland) |
| title_full_unstemmed | The succession of abandoned glades and its impact on the diversity of flora in Beskid Mały Mountains (Southern Poland) |
| title_short | The succession of abandoned glades and its impact on the diversity of flora in Beskid Mały Mountains (Southern Poland) |
| title_sort | succession of abandoned glades and its impact on the diversity of flora in beskid maly mountains southern poland |
| topic | klapp estimation method meadows and pastures mountain pasturage succession |
| url | https://aupcstudianaturae.up.krakow.pl/article/view/5410/5034 |
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