Compassionate use of ruxolitinib in acute and chronic graft versus host disease refractory both to corticosteroids and extracorporeal photopheresis

Abstract Background Ruxolitinib is a potent inhibitor of JAK1/2 with proven efficacy in myelofibrosis. In recent years, research in graft versus host disease (GVHD) has revealed the role of activation of JAK pathways in alloreactive lymphocytes. Some reports have shown significant responses in refra...

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Main Authors: Mauricio Sarmiento Maldonado, Pablo Ramírez Villanueva, Pablo Bertín Cortes-Monroy, Veronica Jara Arias, Katherine Soto Donoso, Pablo Uribe Gonzalez, Mauricio Ocqueteau Tachini, Jose Antonio Perez-Simón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-12-01
Series:Experimental Hematology & Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40164-017-0092-3
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author Mauricio Sarmiento Maldonado
Pablo Ramírez Villanueva
Pablo Bertín Cortes-Monroy
Veronica Jara Arias
Katherine Soto Donoso
Pablo Uribe Gonzalez
Mauricio Ocqueteau Tachini
Jose Antonio Perez-Simón
author_facet Mauricio Sarmiento Maldonado
Pablo Ramírez Villanueva
Pablo Bertín Cortes-Monroy
Veronica Jara Arias
Katherine Soto Donoso
Pablo Uribe Gonzalez
Mauricio Ocqueteau Tachini
Jose Antonio Perez-Simón
author_sort Mauricio Sarmiento Maldonado
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Ruxolitinib is a potent inhibitor of JAK1/2 with proven efficacy in myelofibrosis. In recent years, research in graft versus host disease (GVHD) has revealed the role of activation of JAK pathways in alloreactive lymphocytes. Some reports have shown significant responses in refractory GVHD patients. Cases presentation In this report we present our experience in 8 patients with acute or chronic GVHD with refractoriness to steroids and extracorporeal photopheresis treated with ruxolitinib. Three patients had acute GVHD (1 pulmonary, 2 cutaneous, 1 multi-systemic) and 5 had chronic GVHD (3 cutaneous); 85% obtained an overall response and 50% a complete response with a tolerable toxicity profile. Conclusions In our series, Ruxolitinib was very active as a rescue therapy for patients with acute or chronic GVHD refractory to standard treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-7840b2d58f9743b79988cbc36a8f2f072022-12-21T18:51:20ZengBMCExperimental Hematology & Oncology2162-36192017-12-01611910.1186/s40164-017-0092-3Compassionate use of ruxolitinib in acute and chronic graft versus host disease refractory both to corticosteroids and extracorporeal photopheresisMauricio Sarmiento Maldonado0Pablo Ramírez Villanueva1Pablo Bertín Cortes-Monroy2Veronica Jara Arias3Katherine Soto Donoso4Pablo Uribe Gonzalez5Mauricio Ocqueteau Tachini6Jose Antonio Perez-Simón7Adult Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Program, Pontificia Universidad Católica de ChileSchool of Medicine, Universidad Austral de ChileAdult Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Program, Pontificia Universidad Católica de ChileAdult Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Program, Pontificia Universidad Católica de ChileAdult Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Program, Pontificia Universidad Católica de ChileAdult Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Program, Pontificia Universidad Católica de ChileAdult Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Program, Pontificia Universidad Católica de ChileDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBIS/CSIC)Abstract Background Ruxolitinib is a potent inhibitor of JAK1/2 with proven efficacy in myelofibrosis. In recent years, research in graft versus host disease (GVHD) has revealed the role of activation of JAK pathways in alloreactive lymphocytes. Some reports have shown significant responses in refractory GVHD patients. Cases presentation In this report we present our experience in 8 patients with acute or chronic GVHD with refractoriness to steroids and extracorporeal photopheresis treated with ruxolitinib. Three patients had acute GVHD (1 pulmonary, 2 cutaneous, 1 multi-systemic) and 5 had chronic GVHD (3 cutaneous); 85% obtained an overall response and 50% a complete response with a tolerable toxicity profile. Conclusions In our series, Ruxolitinib was very active as a rescue therapy for patients with acute or chronic GVHD refractory to standard treatment.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40164-017-0092-3RuxolitinibGraft versus host diseaseCorticoid refractorinessExtracorporeal photopheresis
spellingShingle Mauricio Sarmiento Maldonado
Pablo Ramírez Villanueva
Pablo Bertín Cortes-Monroy
Veronica Jara Arias
Katherine Soto Donoso
Pablo Uribe Gonzalez
Mauricio Ocqueteau Tachini
Jose Antonio Perez-Simón
Compassionate use of ruxolitinib in acute and chronic graft versus host disease refractory both to corticosteroids and extracorporeal photopheresis
Experimental Hematology & Oncology
Ruxolitinib
Graft versus host disease
Corticoid refractoriness
Extracorporeal photopheresis
title Compassionate use of ruxolitinib in acute and chronic graft versus host disease refractory both to corticosteroids and extracorporeal photopheresis
title_full Compassionate use of ruxolitinib in acute and chronic graft versus host disease refractory both to corticosteroids and extracorporeal photopheresis
title_fullStr Compassionate use of ruxolitinib in acute and chronic graft versus host disease refractory both to corticosteroids and extracorporeal photopheresis
title_full_unstemmed Compassionate use of ruxolitinib in acute and chronic graft versus host disease refractory both to corticosteroids and extracorporeal photopheresis
title_short Compassionate use of ruxolitinib in acute and chronic graft versus host disease refractory both to corticosteroids and extracorporeal photopheresis
title_sort compassionate use of ruxolitinib in acute and chronic graft versus host disease refractory both to corticosteroids and extracorporeal photopheresis
topic Ruxolitinib
Graft versus host disease
Corticoid refractoriness
Extracorporeal photopheresis
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40164-017-0092-3
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