The distribution pattern of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) in the peridomiciles of a sector with canine and human visceral leishmaniasis transmission in the municipality of Dracena, São Paulo, Brazil

The specimen distribution pattern of a species can be used to characterise a population of interest and also provides area-specific guidance for pest management and control. In the municipality of Dracena, in the state of São Paulo, we analysed 5,889 Lutzomyia longipalpis specimens collected from th...

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Main Authors: Osias Rangel, Susy Mary Perpetuo Sampaio, Ricardo Mario de Carvalho Ciaravolo, Marcia Moreira Holcman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2012-03-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762012000200003&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Osias Rangel
Susy Mary Perpetuo Sampaio
Ricardo Mario de Carvalho Ciaravolo
Marcia Moreira Holcman
author_facet Osias Rangel
Susy Mary Perpetuo Sampaio
Ricardo Mario de Carvalho Ciaravolo
Marcia Moreira Holcman
author_sort Osias Rangel
collection DOAJ
description The specimen distribution pattern of a species can be used to characterise a population of interest and also provides area-specific guidance for pest management and control. In the municipality of Dracena, in the state of São Paulo, we analysed 5,889 Lutzomyia longipalpis specimens collected from the peridomiciles of 14 houses in a sector where American visceral leishmaniasis (AVL) is transmitted to humans and dogs. The goal was to analyse the dispersion and a theoretical fitting of the species occurrence probability. From January-December 2005, samples were collected once per week using CDC light traps that operated for 12-h periods. Each collection was considered a sub-sample and was evaluated monthly. The standardised Morisita index was used as a measure of dispersion. Adherence tests were performed for the log-series distribution. The number of traps was used to adjust the octave plots. The quantity of Lu. longipalpis in the sector was highly aggregated for each month of the year, adhering to a log-series distribution for 11 of the 12 months analysed. A sex-stratified analysis demonstrated a pattern of aggregated dispersion adjusted for each month of the year. The classes and frequencies of the traps in octaves can be employed as indicators for entomological surveillance and AVL control.
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spelling doaj.art-7847a3b31ad947a991af5274a4f0590b2023-09-03T07:27:13ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz1678-80602012-03-01107216316910.1590/S0074-02762012000200003S0074-02762012000200003The distribution pattern of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) in the peridomiciles of a sector with canine and human visceral leishmaniasis transmission in the municipality of Dracena, São Paulo, BrazilOsias Rangel0Susy Mary Perpetuo Sampaio1Ricardo Mario de Carvalho Ciaravolo2Marcia Moreira Holcman3Secretaria da Saúde do Estado de São PauloSecretaria da Saúde do Estado de São PauloSecretaria da Saúde do Estado de São PauloSecretaria da Saúde do Estado de São PauloThe specimen distribution pattern of a species can be used to characterise a population of interest and also provides area-specific guidance for pest management and control. In the municipality of Dracena, in the state of São Paulo, we analysed 5,889 Lutzomyia longipalpis specimens collected from the peridomiciles of 14 houses in a sector where American visceral leishmaniasis (AVL) is transmitted to humans and dogs. The goal was to analyse the dispersion and a theoretical fitting of the species occurrence probability. From January-December 2005, samples were collected once per week using CDC light traps that operated for 12-h periods. Each collection was considered a sub-sample and was evaluated monthly. The standardised Morisita index was used as a measure of dispersion. Adherence tests were performed for the log-series distribution. The number of traps was used to adjust the octave plots. The quantity of Lu. longipalpis in the sector was highly aggregated for each month of the year, adhering to a log-series distribution for 11 of the 12 months analysed. A sex-stratified analysis demonstrated a pattern of aggregated dispersion adjusted for each month of the year. The classes and frequencies of the traps in octaves can be employed as indicators for entomological surveillance and AVL control.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762012000200003&lng=en&tlng=enAmerican visceral leishmaniasislog-series distributiondispersion indexLutzomyia longipalpis
spellingShingle Osias Rangel
Susy Mary Perpetuo Sampaio
Ricardo Mario de Carvalho Ciaravolo
Marcia Moreira Holcman
The distribution pattern of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) in the peridomiciles of a sector with canine and human visceral leishmaniasis transmission in the municipality of Dracena, São Paulo, Brazil
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
American visceral leishmaniasis
log-series distribution
dispersion index
Lutzomyia longipalpis
title The distribution pattern of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) in the peridomiciles of a sector with canine and human visceral leishmaniasis transmission in the municipality of Dracena, São Paulo, Brazil
title_full The distribution pattern of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) in the peridomiciles of a sector with canine and human visceral leishmaniasis transmission in the municipality of Dracena, São Paulo, Brazil
title_fullStr The distribution pattern of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) in the peridomiciles of a sector with canine and human visceral leishmaniasis transmission in the municipality of Dracena, São Paulo, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed The distribution pattern of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) in the peridomiciles of a sector with canine and human visceral leishmaniasis transmission in the municipality of Dracena, São Paulo, Brazil
title_short The distribution pattern of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) in the peridomiciles of a sector with canine and human visceral leishmaniasis transmission in the municipality of Dracena, São Paulo, Brazil
title_sort distribution pattern of lutzomyia longipalpis diptera psychodidae in the peridomiciles of a sector with canine and human visceral leishmaniasis transmission in the municipality of dracena sao paulo brazil
topic American visceral leishmaniasis
log-series distribution
dispersion index
Lutzomyia longipalpis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762012000200003&lng=en&tlng=en
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