Procedure for the Identification of Existing Roads Alignment from Georeferenced Points Database

The aim of this research is to look for an automated, economical and fast method able to identify the elements of an existing road layout, whose original geometric design could date back to distant ages and could have undergone major modifications over the years. The analysis has been directed towar...

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Main Authors: Giuseppe Cantisani, Giulia Del Serrone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Infrastructures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/6/1/2
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author Giuseppe Cantisani
Giulia Del Serrone
author_facet Giuseppe Cantisani
Giulia Del Serrone
author_sort Giuseppe Cantisani
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this research is to look for an automated, economical and fast method able to identify the elements of an existing road layout, whose original geometric design could date back to distant ages and could have undergone major modifications over the years. The analysis has been directed towards the Italian two-lane rural roads; the national public company ANAS made available its graph, obtained from high-performance surveys, that represents about 90% of these roads’ network. The graph is made up of a collection of georeferenced points but does not recognize or describe the geometric elements making up the roadway. Consequently, it has been necessary to design and develop an original procedure, subsequently implemented in a programming platform, able to identify the characteristics of the several parts, which constitute the reference axes of the existing roads. This research focuses on the horizontal geometry assessing the coherence, consistency and homogeneity of the roads’ layout, through the ex post application of the regulatory model for the design verification. If road sections are identified in which some conditions are not significantly met, further investigation should be conducted in order to ensure road safety and to plan any road upgrading activities.
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spelling doaj.art-784890e13bd94b62b25456766cedc0fe2023-11-21T02:28:46ZengMDPI AGInfrastructures2412-38112020-12-0161210.3390/infrastructures6010002Procedure for the Identification of Existing Roads Alignment from Georeferenced Points DatabaseGiuseppe Cantisani0Giulia Del Serrone1Department of Civil, Constructional and Environmental Engineering, University of Rome La Sapienza, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Civil, Constructional and Environmental Engineering, University of Rome La Sapienza, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, ItalyThe aim of this research is to look for an automated, economical and fast method able to identify the elements of an existing road layout, whose original geometric design could date back to distant ages and could have undergone major modifications over the years. The analysis has been directed towards the Italian two-lane rural roads; the national public company ANAS made available its graph, obtained from high-performance surveys, that represents about 90% of these roads’ network. The graph is made up of a collection of georeferenced points but does not recognize or describe the geometric elements making up the roadway. Consequently, it has been necessary to design and develop an original procedure, subsequently implemented in a programming platform, able to identify the characteristics of the several parts, which constitute the reference axes of the existing roads. This research focuses on the horizontal geometry assessing the coherence, consistency and homogeneity of the roads’ layout, through the ex post application of the regulatory model for the design verification. If road sections are identified in which some conditions are not significantly met, further investigation should be conducted in order to ensure road safety and to plan any road upgrading activities.https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/6/1/2road-alignment identificationhorizontal geometryroad consistencydesign verificationautomated procedure
spellingShingle Giuseppe Cantisani
Giulia Del Serrone
Procedure for the Identification of Existing Roads Alignment from Georeferenced Points Database
Infrastructures
road-alignment identification
horizontal geometry
road consistency
design verification
automated procedure
title Procedure for the Identification of Existing Roads Alignment from Georeferenced Points Database
title_full Procedure for the Identification of Existing Roads Alignment from Georeferenced Points Database
title_fullStr Procedure for the Identification of Existing Roads Alignment from Georeferenced Points Database
title_full_unstemmed Procedure for the Identification of Existing Roads Alignment from Georeferenced Points Database
title_short Procedure for the Identification of Existing Roads Alignment from Georeferenced Points Database
title_sort procedure for the identification of existing roads alignment from georeferenced points database
topic road-alignment identification
horizontal geometry
road consistency
design verification
automated procedure
url https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/6/1/2
work_keys_str_mv AT giuseppecantisani procedurefortheidentificationofexistingroadsalignmentfromgeoreferencedpointsdatabase
AT giuliadelserrone procedurefortheidentificationofexistingroadsalignmentfromgeoreferencedpointsdatabase