Clinical Application of the 2021 Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (K-TIRADS)

In patients with thyroid nodules, ultrasonography (US) has been established as a primary diagnostic imaging method and is essential for treatment decision. The Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (K-TIRADS) is a pattern-based, US malignancy risk stratification system that can easily d...

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Main Author: Dong Gyu Na
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society of Radiology 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0158
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author Dong Gyu Na
author_facet Dong Gyu Na
author_sort Dong Gyu Na
collection DOAJ
description In patients with thyroid nodules, ultrasonography (US) has been established as a primary diagnostic imaging method and is essential for treatment decision. The Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (K-TIRADS) is a pattern-based, US malignancy risk stratification system that can easily diagnose nodules during real-time ultrasound examinations. The 2021 K-TIRADS clarified the US criteria for nodule classification and revised the size thresholds for nodule biopsy, thereby reducing unnecessary biopsies for benign nodules while maintaining the appropriate sensitivity to detect malignant tumors in patients without feature of high risk thyroid cancer. Thyroid radiology practice has an important clinical role in the diagnosis and non-surgical treatment of patients with thyroid nodules, and should be performed according to standard practice guidelines for proper and effective clinical care.
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spelling doaj.art-784a8a104e984129add29d594a7ff6252023-01-31T00:51:14ZengThe Korean Society of RadiologyJournal of the Korean Society of Radiology2951-08052023-01-0184192109https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0158Clinical Application of the 2021 Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (K-TIRADS)Dong Gyu NaIn patients with thyroid nodules, ultrasonography (US) has been established as a primary diagnostic imaging method and is essential for treatment decision. The Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (K-TIRADS) is a pattern-based, US malignancy risk stratification system that can easily diagnose nodules during real-time ultrasound examinations. The 2021 K-TIRADS clarified the US criteria for nodule classification and revised the size thresholds for nodule biopsy, thereby reducing unnecessary biopsies for benign nodules while maintaining the appropriate sensitivity to detect malignant tumors in patients without feature of high risk thyroid cancer. Thyroid radiology practice has an important clinical role in the diagnosis and non-surgical treatment of patients with thyroid nodules, and should be performed according to standard practice guidelines for proper and effective clinical care.https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0158thyroid noduleultrasonographydiagnosisbiopsyfine-needlepractice guideline
spellingShingle Dong Gyu Na
Clinical Application of the 2021 Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (K-TIRADS)
Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
thyroid nodule
ultrasonography
diagnosis
biopsy
fine-needle
practice guideline
title Clinical Application of the 2021 Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (K-TIRADS)
title_full Clinical Application of the 2021 Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (K-TIRADS)
title_fullStr Clinical Application of the 2021 Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (K-TIRADS)
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Application of the 2021 Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (K-TIRADS)
title_short Clinical Application of the 2021 Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (K-TIRADS)
title_sort clinical application of the 2021 korean thyroid imaging reporting and data system k tirads
topic thyroid nodule
ultrasonography
diagnosis
biopsy
fine-needle
practice guideline
url https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2022.0158
work_keys_str_mv AT donggyuna clinicalapplicationofthe2021koreanthyroidimagingreportinganddatasystemktirads