A Comparison between Ultrasonic Guided Wave Leakage and Half-Cell Potential Methods in Detection of Corrosion in Reinforced Concrete Decks

This article presents the advantages and limitations of a recently developed Ultrasonic Guided Wave Leakage (UGWL) method in comparison to the well-known Half-Cell Potential (HCP) method in their ability to detect corrosion in reinforced concrete (RC) bridge decks. This research also establishes a c...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Shoaib Amiri, Ece Erdogmus, Dana Richter-Egger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Signals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6120/2/3/26
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author Ahmad Shoaib Amiri
Ece Erdogmus
Dana Richter-Egger
author_facet Ahmad Shoaib Amiri
Ece Erdogmus
Dana Richter-Egger
author_sort Ahmad Shoaib Amiri
collection DOAJ
description This article presents the advantages and limitations of a recently developed Ultrasonic Guided Wave Leakage (UGWL) method in comparison to the well-known Half-Cell Potential (HCP) method in their ability to detect corrosion in reinforced concrete (RC) bridge decks. This research also establishes a correlation between UGWL data and chloride content in concrete RC slabs. Concrete slabs submerged in a 10% NaCl solution were monitored using both methods over a period of six months. The chloride content from the three cores (0.84, 0.55, and 0.18%) extracted from the slab after the 6-month long process all exceeded the chloride threshold values suggested in ACI 318, which is 0.05 to 0.1% by weight of concrete. Further, the UGWL method detected changes due to corrosion approximately 21 days earlier than the HCP method.
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spelling doaj.art-785365ce38c94600af171c22f544954c2023-11-22T02:20:20ZengMDPI AGSignals2624-61202021-06-012341343310.3390/signals2030026A Comparison between Ultrasonic Guided Wave Leakage and Half-Cell Potential Methods in Detection of Corrosion in Reinforced Concrete DecksAhmad Shoaib Amiri0Ece Erdogmus1Dana Richter-Egger2Durham School of Architectural Engineering and Construction, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE 68182, USASchool of Building Construction, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USADepartment of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Omaha, NE 68182, USAThis article presents the advantages and limitations of a recently developed Ultrasonic Guided Wave Leakage (UGWL) method in comparison to the well-known Half-Cell Potential (HCP) method in their ability to detect corrosion in reinforced concrete (RC) bridge decks. This research also establishes a correlation between UGWL data and chloride content in concrete RC slabs. Concrete slabs submerged in a 10% NaCl solution were monitored using both methods over a period of six months. The chloride content from the three cores (0.84, 0.55, and 0.18%) extracted from the slab after the 6-month long process all exceeded the chloride threshold values suggested in ACI 318, which is 0.05 to 0.1% by weight of concrete. Further, the UGWL method detected changes due to corrosion approximately 21 days earlier than the HCP method.https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6120/2/3/26ultrasonic testingultrasonic guided wavehalf-cell potentialcorrosionchloride contentreinforced concrete bridge decks
spellingShingle Ahmad Shoaib Amiri
Ece Erdogmus
Dana Richter-Egger
A Comparison between Ultrasonic Guided Wave Leakage and Half-Cell Potential Methods in Detection of Corrosion in Reinforced Concrete Decks
Signals
ultrasonic testing
ultrasonic guided wave
half-cell potential
corrosion
chloride content
reinforced concrete bridge decks
title A Comparison between Ultrasonic Guided Wave Leakage and Half-Cell Potential Methods in Detection of Corrosion in Reinforced Concrete Decks
title_full A Comparison between Ultrasonic Guided Wave Leakage and Half-Cell Potential Methods in Detection of Corrosion in Reinforced Concrete Decks
title_fullStr A Comparison between Ultrasonic Guided Wave Leakage and Half-Cell Potential Methods in Detection of Corrosion in Reinforced Concrete Decks
title_full_unstemmed A Comparison between Ultrasonic Guided Wave Leakage and Half-Cell Potential Methods in Detection of Corrosion in Reinforced Concrete Decks
title_short A Comparison between Ultrasonic Guided Wave Leakage and Half-Cell Potential Methods in Detection of Corrosion in Reinforced Concrete Decks
title_sort comparison between ultrasonic guided wave leakage and half cell potential methods in detection of corrosion in reinforced concrete decks
topic ultrasonic testing
ultrasonic guided wave
half-cell potential
corrosion
chloride content
reinforced concrete bridge decks
url https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6120/2/3/26
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