Adaptive heading correction for an industrial heavy-duty omnidirectional robot
Abstract The paper deals with the design and testing of a robot for industrial applications featuring omnidirectionality thanks to the use of mecanum wheels. While this architecture provides remarkable manoeuvrability in narrow or cluttered spaces, it has some drawbacks that limit its widespread dep...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2022-11-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24270-x |
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author | Rocco Galati Giacomo Mantriota Giulio Reina |
author_facet | Rocco Galati Giacomo Mantriota Giulio Reina |
author_sort | Rocco Galati |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The paper deals with the design and testing of a robot for industrial applications featuring omnidirectionality thanks to the use of mecanum wheels. While this architecture provides remarkable manoeuvrability in narrow or cluttered spaces, it has some drawbacks that limit its widespread deployment in practice, especially for heavy-duty and long-duration tasks. As an example, the variability in the mecanum wheel rolling radius leads to undesired dynamic ill-effects, such as slippage and vibrations that affect the accuracy of pose estimation and tracking control systems. Drawing on the modeling of the kinematic and dynamic behaviour of the robot, these effects have been tackled within an adaptive estimation framework that adjusts the robot control system based on the properties of the surface being traversed. The proposed approach has been validated in experimental tests using a physical prototype operating in real industrial settings. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T15:56:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-78545541cbf54216936a0aaf1bfa9ef8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T15:56:52Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-78545541cbf54216936a0aaf1bfa9ef82022-12-22T04:15:08ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-11-0112111610.1038/s41598-022-24270-xAdaptive heading correction for an industrial heavy-duty omnidirectional robotRocco Galati0Giacomo Mantriota1Giulio Reina2Department of Mechanics, Mathematics, and Management, Polytechnic of BariDepartment of Mechanics, Mathematics, and Management, Polytechnic of BariDepartment of Mechanics, Mathematics, and Management, Polytechnic of BariAbstract The paper deals with the design and testing of a robot for industrial applications featuring omnidirectionality thanks to the use of mecanum wheels. While this architecture provides remarkable manoeuvrability in narrow or cluttered spaces, it has some drawbacks that limit its widespread deployment in practice, especially for heavy-duty and long-duration tasks. As an example, the variability in the mecanum wheel rolling radius leads to undesired dynamic ill-effects, such as slippage and vibrations that affect the accuracy of pose estimation and tracking control systems. Drawing on the modeling of the kinematic and dynamic behaviour of the robot, these effects have been tackled within an adaptive estimation framework that adjusts the robot control system based on the properties of the surface being traversed. The proposed approach has been validated in experimental tests using a physical prototype operating in real industrial settings.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24270-x |
spellingShingle | Rocco Galati Giacomo Mantriota Giulio Reina Adaptive heading correction for an industrial heavy-duty omnidirectional robot Scientific Reports |
title | Adaptive heading correction for an industrial heavy-duty omnidirectional robot |
title_full | Adaptive heading correction for an industrial heavy-duty omnidirectional robot |
title_fullStr | Adaptive heading correction for an industrial heavy-duty omnidirectional robot |
title_full_unstemmed | Adaptive heading correction for an industrial heavy-duty omnidirectional robot |
title_short | Adaptive heading correction for an industrial heavy-duty omnidirectional robot |
title_sort | adaptive heading correction for an industrial heavy duty omnidirectional robot |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24270-x |
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