Evaluation of the performance of some Romanian barley genotypes under organic agriculture conditions in South-West Romania
The purpose of this research was to assess certain agronomic traits (grain yield, test weight and protein content) of ten Romanian barley genotypes in order to identify the most suitable genotypes for organic agricultural system. Field experiments were performed for three years under organic cultur...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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AcademicPres
2022-06-01
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Series: | Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca |
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Online Access: | https://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/12743 |
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author | Florica COLĂ Ioana C. DUNĂREANU Mugurel COLĂ Dorina BONEA Mihai BOTU |
author_facet | Florica COLĂ Ioana C. DUNĂREANU Mugurel COLĂ Dorina BONEA Mihai BOTU |
author_sort | Florica COLĂ |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The purpose of this research was to assess certain agronomic traits (grain yield, test weight and protein content) of ten Romanian barley genotypes in order to identify the most suitable genotypes for organic agricultural system. Field experiments were performed for three years under organic culture conditions at Agricultural Research and Development Station (SCDA) Șimnic, Craiova, Dolj County. ANOVA results have showed significant effects of genotype and experimental year on all studied traits and also significant effects of genotype x year interaction on test weight and protein content. On average, the ‘Gabriela’ variety registered the highest grain yield (4.68 t ha-1), this variety being the most stable (CV 19.87%). The ‘DH 375-4’ line had the highest test weight (65.63 kg hl-1), and the ‘DH 424-1’ line had the highest protein content (10.51%). The plant breeders may use these genotypes depending on the referred direction by means of the breeding program (malt or feed).
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first_indexed | 2024-04-13T21:51:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-78561948ec6b4fffbe2a5f2ec36b2f3f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0255-965X 1842-4309 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T21:51:02Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | AcademicPres |
record_format | Article |
series | Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca |
spelling | doaj.art-78561948ec6b4fffbe2a5f2ec36b2f3f2022-12-22T02:28:25ZengAcademicPresNotulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca0255-965X1842-43092022-06-01502Evaluation of the performance of some Romanian barley genotypes under organic agriculture conditions in South-West RomaniaFlorica COLĂ0Ioana C. DUNĂREANU1Mugurel COLĂ2Dorina BONEA3Mihai BOTU4University of Craiova, Faculty of Agronomy, Department of Agricultural and Forestry Technologies, 19 Libertăţii Str., Craiova, Dolj CountyAgricultural Research and Development Station Şimnic, 54 Bălcești Road, Dolj CountyUniversity of Craiova, Faculty of Agronomy, Department of Agricultural and Forestry Technologies, 19 Libertăţii Str., Craiova, Dolj CountyUniversity of Craiova, Faculty of Agronomy, Department of Agricultural and Forestry Technologies, 19 Libertăţii Str., Craiova, Dolj CountyUniversity of Craiova, Faculty of Horticulture, Department of Horticulture and Food Science, 13 Al. I. Cuza Str., Craiova, Dolj County The purpose of this research was to assess certain agronomic traits (grain yield, test weight and protein content) of ten Romanian barley genotypes in order to identify the most suitable genotypes for organic agricultural system. Field experiments were performed for three years under organic culture conditions at Agricultural Research and Development Station (SCDA) Șimnic, Craiova, Dolj County. ANOVA results have showed significant effects of genotype and experimental year on all studied traits and also significant effects of genotype x year interaction on test weight and protein content. On average, the ‘Gabriela’ variety registered the highest grain yield (4.68 t ha-1), this variety being the most stable (CV 19.87%). The ‘DH 375-4’ line had the highest test weight (65.63 kg hl-1), and the ‘DH 424-1’ line had the highest protein content (10.51%). The plant breeders may use these genotypes depending on the referred direction by means of the breeding program (malt or feed). https://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/12743grain yieldHordeum vulgaremaltprotein contenttest weight |
spellingShingle | Florica COLĂ Ioana C. DUNĂREANU Mugurel COLĂ Dorina BONEA Mihai BOTU Evaluation of the performance of some Romanian barley genotypes under organic agriculture conditions in South-West Romania Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca grain yield Hordeum vulgare malt protein content test weight |
title | Evaluation of the performance of some Romanian barley genotypes under organic agriculture conditions in South-West Romania |
title_full | Evaluation of the performance of some Romanian barley genotypes under organic agriculture conditions in South-West Romania |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of the performance of some Romanian barley genotypes under organic agriculture conditions in South-West Romania |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of the performance of some Romanian barley genotypes under organic agriculture conditions in South-West Romania |
title_short | Evaluation of the performance of some Romanian barley genotypes under organic agriculture conditions in South-West Romania |
title_sort | evaluation of the performance of some romanian barley genotypes under organic agriculture conditions in south west romania |
topic | grain yield Hordeum vulgare malt protein content test weight |
url | https://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/12743 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT floricacola evaluationoftheperformanceofsomeromanianbarleygenotypesunderorganicagricultureconditionsinsouthwestromania AT ioanacdunareanu evaluationoftheperformanceofsomeromanianbarleygenotypesunderorganicagricultureconditionsinsouthwestromania AT mugurelcola evaluationoftheperformanceofsomeromanianbarleygenotypesunderorganicagricultureconditionsinsouthwestromania AT dorinabonea evaluationoftheperformanceofsomeromanianbarleygenotypesunderorganicagricultureconditionsinsouthwestromania AT mihaibotu evaluationoftheperformanceofsomeromanianbarleygenotypesunderorganicagricultureconditionsinsouthwestromania |