Impact of a Papillomavirus Vaccination Promotion Program in Middle School: Study Protocol for a Cluster Controlled Trial

BackgroundOn Reunion Island, incidence and mortality for uterine cervical cancer is high, yet coverage rate for human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination is low. ObjectiveThe main objective of the study is to evaluate the impact of a health promotion program promotin...

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Main Authors: Phuong Lien Tran, Emmanuel Chirpaz, Malik Boukerrou, Antoine Bertolotti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JMIR Publications 2022-06-01
Series:JMIR Research Protocols
Online Access:https://www.researchprotocols.org/2022/6/e35695
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author Phuong Lien Tran
Emmanuel Chirpaz
Malik Boukerrou
Antoine Bertolotti
author_facet Phuong Lien Tran
Emmanuel Chirpaz
Malik Boukerrou
Antoine Bertolotti
author_sort Phuong Lien Tran
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundOn Reunion Island, incidence and mortality for uterine cervical cancer is high, yet coverage rate for human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination is low. ObjectiveThe main objective of the study is to evaluate the impact of a health promotion program promoting HPV vaccination on the proportion of middle school girls who complete the full HPV vaccination schedule (2 or 3 doses) by the end of school year. MethodsThis study is a cluster controlled intervention study using a superiority design. A combined health promotion program will be offered containing information to students and parents, training of general practitioners, and free school-based vaccination (in a “health bus”). Children who attend this program will constitute the intervention group and will be compared to children from another middle school who will not attend the program constituting the control group. ResultsRecruitment began in October 2020. In the intervention school, of 780 students, 245 were randomly selected in the 12 classes. In the control school, 259 students out of 834 were randomly selected. ConclusionsIn this study, we explore the impact of a health promotion program combining information toward students, parents, and general practitioners with free school-based vaccination. We expect a significantly higher HPV vaccination coverage in the intervention school as compared to the control school, whether it be among girls or boys. The final implication would be an extension of this program in all middle schools on the Island and thus an increase in HPV vaccination coverage. Trial RegistrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT04459221; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04459221 International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)DERR1-10.2196/35695
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spelling doaj.art-7856980e97de4aa6b6c54faa6702748f2023-08-28T22:16:34ZengJMIR PublicationsJMIR Research Protocols1929-07482022-06-01116e3569510.2196/35695Impact of a Papillomavirus Vaccination Promotion Program in Middle School: Study Protocol for a Cluster Controlled TrialPhuong Lien Tranhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3283-1450Emmanuel Chirpazhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0109-489XMalik Boukerrouhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6984-7053Antoine Bertolottihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3962-8869 BackgroundOn Reunion Island, incidence and mortality for uterine cervical cancer is high, yet coverage rate for human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination is low. ObjectiveThe main objective of the study is to evaluate the impact of a health promotion program promoting HPV vaccination on the proportion of middle school girls who complete the full HPV vaccination schedule (2 or 3 doses) by the end of school year. MethodsThis study is a cluster controlled intervention study using a superiority design. A combined health promotion program will be offered containing information to students and parents, training of general practitioners, and free school-based vaccination (in a “health bus”). Children who attend this program will constitute the intervention group and will be compared to children from another middle school who will not attend the program constituting the control group. ResultsRecruitment began in October 2020. In the intervention school, of 780 students, 245 were randomly selected in the 12 classes. In the control school, 259 students out of 834 were randomly selected. ConclusionsIn this study, we explore the impact of a health promotion program combining information toward students, parents, and general practitioners with free school-based vaccination. We expect a significantly higher HPV vaccination coverage in the intervention school as compared to the control school, whether it be among girls or boys. The final implication would be an extension of this program in all middle schools on the Island and thus an increase in HPV vaccination coverage. Trial RegistrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT04459221; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04459221 International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)DERR1-10.2196/35695https://www.researchprotocols.org/2022/6/e35695
spellingShingle Phuong Lien Tran
Emmanuel Chirpaz
Malik Boukerrou
Antoine Bertolotti
Impact of a Papillomavirus Vaccination Promotion Program in Middle School: Study Protocol for a Cluster Controlled Trial
JMIR Research Protocols
title Impact of a Papillomavirus Vaccination Promotion Program in Middle School: Study Protocol for a Cluster Controlled Trial
title_full Impact of a Papillomavirus Vaccination Promotion Program in Middle School: Study Protocol for a Cluster Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Impact of a Papillomavirus Vaccination Promotion Program in Middle School: Study Protocol for a Cluster Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Impact of a Papillomavirus Vaccination Promotion Program in Middle School: Study Protocol for a Cluster Controlled Trial
title_short Impact of a Papillomavirus Vaccination Promotion Program in Middle School: Study Protocol for a Cluster Controlled Trial
title_sort impact of a papillomavirus vaccination promotion program in middle school study protocol for a cluster controlled trial
url https://www.researchprotocols.org/2022/6/e35695
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