Epidemiological Characteristics of Carbapenemase Producing Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae Colonization
Summary: Purpose: This study identified the epidemiological characteristics, including the size and major strains, of carbapenemase-producing carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CP-CRE) and CP-CRE-related factors by comparing the characteristics of patients in the CP-CRE and non-CP-CRE groups...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-08-01
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Series: | Asian Nursing Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1976131722000275 |
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author | Ihn Sook Jeong Ju Yeoun Song |
author_facet | Ihn Sook Jeong Ju Yeoun Song |
author_sort | Ihn Sook Jeong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Summary: Purpose: This study identified the epidemiological characteristics, including the size and major strains, of carbapenemase-producing carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CP-CRE) and CP-CRE-related factors by comparing the characteristics of patients in the CP-CRE and non-CP-CRE groups and the CP-CRE and non-CRE groups. Methods: This secondary data analysis study included 24 patients in the CP-CRE group, 113 patients in the non-CP-CRE group, and 113 in the non-CRE group. The size and type of CP-CRE were analyzed in terms of frequency and percentage, and CP-CRE risk factors were identified using multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: The rate of CP-CRE positivity among patients with CRE was 17.5%, and the most common causative organism in the CP-CRE group was Klebsiella pneumoniae (81.8%). There were no significant differences between patients in the CP-CRE and non-CP-CRE groups. When compared with the non-CRE group, the isolation of multidrug-resistant organisms except for CRE, particularly vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus, was confirmed as a major risk factor. Conclusion: To prevent CP-CRE acquisition, patients with multidrug-resistant organisms require treatment with more thorough adherence to CRE prevention and management guidelines. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T14:26:33Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-785c2803917048c098db68c114e43da9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1976-1317 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T14:26:33Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Asian Nursing Research |
spelling | doaj.art-785c2803917048c098db68c114e43da92022-12-22T04:18:51ZengElsevierAsian Nursing Research1976-13172022-08-01163134139Epidemiological Characteristics of Carbapenemase Producing Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae ColonizationIhn Sook Jeong0Ju Yeoun Song1College of Nursing, Pusan National University, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Nursing, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Republic of Korea; Correspondence to: Ju Yeoun Song, Department of Nursing, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, 20 Geumo-ro, Mulgeum-eup, Yangsan-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, Republic of Korea.Summary: Purpose: This study identified the epidemiological characteristics, including the size and major strains, of carbapenemase-producing carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CP-CRE) and CP-CRE-related factors by comparing the characteristics of patients in the CP-CRE and non-CP-CRE groups and the CP-CRE and non-CRE groups. Methods: This secondary data analysis study included 24 patients in the CP-CRE group, 113 patients in the non-CP-CRE group, and 113 in the non-CRE group. The size and type of CP-CRE were analyzed in terms of frequency and percentage, and CP-CRE risk factors were identified using multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: The rate of CP-CRE positivity among patients with CRE was 17.5%, and the most common causative organism in the CP-CRE group was Klebsiella pneumoniae (81.8%). There were no significant differences between patients in the CP-CRE and non-CP-CRE groups. When compared with the non-CRE group, the isolation of multidrug-resistant organisms except for CRE, particularly vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus, was confirmed as a major risk factor. Conclusion: To prevent CP-CRE acquisition, patients with multidrug-resistant organisms require treatment with more thorough adherence to CRE prevention and management guidelines.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1976131722000275carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceaecarbapenemaseepidemiologic studiesrisk factors |
spellingShingle | Ihn Sook Jeong Ju Yeoun Song Epidemiological Characteristics of Carbapenemase Producing Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae Colonization Asian Nursing Research carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae carbapenemase epidemiologic studies risk factors |
title | Epidemiological Characteristics of Carbapenemase Producing Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae Colonization |
title_full | Epidemiological Characteristics of Carbapenemase Producing Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae Colonization |
title_fullStr | Epidemiological Characteristics of Carbapenemase Producing Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae Colonization |
title_full_unstemmed | Epidemiological Characteristics of Carbapenemase Producing Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae Colonization |
title_short | Epidemiological Characteristics of Carbapenemase Producing Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae Colonization |
title_sort | epidemiological characteristics of carbapenemase producing carbapenem resistant enterobacteriaceae colonization |
topic | carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae carbapenemase epidemiologic studies risk factors |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1976131722000275 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ihnsookjeong epidemiologicalcharacteristicsofcarbapenemaseproducingcarbapenemresistantenterobacteriaceaecolonization AT juyeounsong epidemiologicalcharacteristicsofcarbapenemaseproducingcarbapenemresistantenterobacteriaceaecolonization |