Regionalization of catchment hydrological model parameters for global water resources simulations

Parameter regionalization of hydrological models is one of the most commonly used methods for hydrological prediction over ungauged catchments. Although there were many regional studies, there is no clear conclusion on the best-performing regionalization method for global hydrological modelling. The...

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Main Authors: Wen-yan Qi, Jie Chen, Lu Li, Chong-Yu Xu, Jingjing Li, Yiheng Xiang, Shaobo Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2022-03-01
Series:Hydrology Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hr.iwaponline.com/content/53/3/441
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author Wen-yan Qi
Jie Chen
Lu Li
Chong-Yu Xu
Jingjing Li
Yiheng Xiang
Shaobo Zhang
author_facet Wen-yan Qi
Jie Chen
Lu Li
Chong-Yu Xu
Jingjing Li
Yiheng Xiang
Shaobo Zhang
author_sort Wen-yan Qi
collection DOAJ
description Parameter regionalization of hydrological models is one of the most commonly used methods for hydrological prediction over ungauged catchments. Although there were many regional studies, there is no clear conclusion on the best-performing regionalization method for global hydrological modelling. The objective of this study is to determine an appropriate global-scale regionalization scheme (GSRS) for global hydrological modelling. To this end, the performance of five regionalization methods with two different average options, two weighting approaches, and seven efficiency thresholds (i.e. Kling-Gupta efficiency (KGE) values to measure hydrological model performances) was compared over thousands of catchments based on four conceptual hydrological models. Results of nine global models from the Global Earth Observation for Integrated Water Resource Assessment (EartH2Observe) project were selected to validate the accuracy of GSRS in estimating global runoff. The results show that: (1) Spatial proximity method with the Inverse Distance Weighting method and the output average option offers the best regionalization result when using the KGE ≥ 0.5 as an efficiency threshold for all four hydrological models, (2) the regionalization-based global hydrological simulation schemes (RGHSs), i.e. the proposed GSRS combining with four hydrological models, consistently performs better than the nine global models from EartH2Observe project in the estimation of runoff for most catchments, with varying degrees of improvement in the median, upper and lower quartiles, and whiskers of each performance metric, and (3) the global long-term annual water resources estimated by RGHSs range between 42,592 and 46,810 km3/yr. HIGHLIGHTS The performance of regionalization methods is evaluated with multiple hydrological models globally.; A global-scale regionalization scheme (GSRS) is proposed for global hydrological modelling.; The robust regionalization-based global hydrological simulation schemes (RGHSs), i.e. the proposed GSRS combining with four hydrological models, can produce reliable simulations of global water resources.;
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spelling doaj.art-785cd01fbf20425fa3a46a178c0c95172022-12-22T02:25:03ZengIWA PublishingHydrology Research1998-95632224-79552022-03-0153344146610.2166/nh.2022.118118Regionalization of catchment hydrological model parameters for global water resources simulationsWen-yan Qi0Jie Chen1Lu Li2Chong-Yu Xu3Jingjing Li4Yiheng Xiang5Shaobo Zhang6 State Key Laboratory of Water Resources & Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan 430072, China State Key Laboratory of Water Resources & Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan 430072, China NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1047, Blindern, 0316 Oslo, Norway State Key Laboratory of Water Resources & Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan 430072, China Institute of Heavy Rain, China Meteorological Administration (CMA), Wuhan 430205, China State Key Laboratory of Water Resources & Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan 430072, China Parameter regionalization of hydrological models is one of the most commonly used methods for hydrological prediction over ungauged catchments. Although there were many regional studies, there is no clear conclusion on the best-performing regionalization method for global hydrological modelling. The objective of this study is to determine an appropriate global-scale regionalization scheme (GSRS) for global hydrological modelling. To this end, the performance of five regionalization methods with two different average options, two weighting approaches, and seven efficiency thresholds (i.e. Kling-Gupta efficiency (KGE) values to measure hydrological model performances) was compared over thousands of catchments based on four conceptual hydrological models. Results of nine global models from the Global Earth Observation for Integrated Water Resource Assessment (EartH2Observe) project were selected to validate the accuracy of GSRS in estimating global runoff. The results show that: (1) Spatial proximity method with the Inverse Distance Weighting method and the output average option offers the best regionalization result when using the KGE ≥ 0.5 as an efficiency threshold for all four hydrological models, (2) the regionalization-based global hydrological simulation schemes (RGHSs), i.e. the proposed GSRS combining with four hydrological models, consistently performs better than the nine global models from EartH2Observe project in the estimation of runoff for most catchments, with varying degrees of improvement in the median, upper and lower quartiles, and whiskers of each performance metric, and (3) the global long-term annual water resources estimated by RGHSs range between 42,592 and 46,810 km3/yr. HIGHLIGHTS The performance of regionalization methods is evaluated with multiple hydrological models globally.; A global-scale regionalization scheme (GSRS) is proposed for global hydrological modelling.; The robust regionalization-based global hydrological simulation schemes (RGHSs), i.e. the proposed GSRS combining with four hydrological models, can produce reliable simulations of global water resources.;http://hr.iwaponline.com/content/53/3/441global hydrological modellingglobal water resources estimatesregionalization
spellingShingle Wen-yan Qi
Jie Chen
Lu Li
Chong-Yu Xu
Jingjing Li
Yiheng Xiang
Shaobo Zhang
Regionalization of catchment hydrological model parameters for global water resources simulations
Hydrology Research
global hydrological modelling
global water resources estimates
regionalization
title Regionalization of catchment hydrological model parameters for global water resources simulations
title_full Regionalization of catchment hydrological model parameters for global water resources simulations
title_fullStr Regionalization of catchment hydrological model parameters for global water resources simulations
title_full_unstemmed Regionalization of catchment hydrological model parameters for global water resources simulations
title_short Regionalization of catchment hydrological model parameters for global water resources simulations
title_sort regionalization of catchment hydrological model parameters for global water resources simulations
topic global hydrological modelling
global water resources estimates
regionalization
url http://hr.iwaponline.com/content/53/3/441
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AT jingjingli regionalizationofcatchmenthydrologicalmodelparametersforglobalwaterresourcessimulations
AT yihengxiang regionalizationofcatchmenthydrologicalmodelparametersforglobalwaterresourcessimulations
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