A Review of GPR Application on Transport Infrastructures: Troubleshooting and Best Practices

The non-destructive testing and diagnosis of transport infrastructures is essential because of the need to protect these facilities for mobility, and for economic and social development. The effective and timely assessment of structural health conditions becomes crucial in order to assure the safety...

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Main Authors: Mercedes Solla, Vega Pérez-Gracia, Simona Fontul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/4/672
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author Mercedes Solla
Vega Pérez-Gracia
Simona Fontul
author_facet Mercedes Solla
Vega Pérez-Gracia
Simona Fontul
author_sort Mercedes Solla
collection DOAJ
description The non-destructive testing and diagnosis of transport infrastructures is essential because of the need to protect these facilities for mobility, and for economic and social development. The effective and timely assessment of structural health conditions becomes crucial in order to assure the safety of the transportation system and time saver protocols, as well as to reduce excessive repair and maintenance costs. Ground penetrating radar (GPR) is one of the most recommended non-destructive methods for routine subsurface inspections. This paper focuses on the on-site use of GPR applied to transport infrastructures, namely pavements, railways, retaining walls, bridges and tunnels. The methodologies, advantages and disadvantages, along with up-to-date research results on GPR in infrastructure inspection are presented herein. Hence, through the review of the published literature, the potential of using GPR is demonstrated, while the main limitations of the method are discussed and some practical recommendations are made.
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spelling doaj.art-78618dd1b4a3492ebd2ff12fad6976722023-12-11T16:57:14ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922021-02-0113467210.3390/rs13040672A Review of GPR Application on Transport Infrastructures: Troubleshooting and Best PracticesMercedes Solla0Vega Pérez-Gracia1Simona Fontul2CINTECX, GeoTECH research group, Universidade de Vigo, 36310 Vigo, SpainDepartment of Strength of Materials and Structural Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Campus Diagonal Besós, Barcelona East School of Engineering, EEBE, Av. Eduard Maristany, 16, 08019 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Transportation, National Laboratory for Civil Engineering—LNEC, 1700-066 Lisbon, PortugalThe non-destructive testing and diagnosis of transport infrastructures is essential because of the need to protect these facilities for mobility, and for economic and social development. The effective and timely assessment of structural health conditions becomes crucial in order to assure the safety of the transportation system and time saver protocols, as well as to reduce excessive repair and maintenance costs. Ground penetrating radar (GPR) is one of the most recommended non-destructive methods for routine subsurface inspections. This paper focuses on the on-site use of GPR applied to transport infrastructures, namely pavements, railways, retaining walls, bridges and tunnels. The methodologies, advantages and disadvantages, along with up-to-date research results on GPR in infrastructure inspection are presented herein. Hence, through the review of the published literature, the potential of using GPR is demonstrated, while the main limitations of the method are discussed and some practical recommendations are made.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/4/672ground penetrating radarinspectionpavementsrailwaysbridgestunnels
spellingShingle Mercedes Solla
Vega Pérez-Gracia
Simona Fontul
A Review of GPR Application on Transport Infrastructures: Troubleshooting and Best Practices
Remote Sensing
ground penetrating radar
inspection
pavements
railways
bridges
tunnels
title A Review of GPR Application on Transport Infrastructures: Troubleshooting and Best Practices
title_full A Review of GPR Application on Transport Infrastructures: Troubleshooting and Best Practices
title_fullStr A Review of GPR Application on Transport Infrastructures: Troubleshooting and Best Practices
title_full_unstemmed A Review of GPR Application on Transport Infrastructures: Troubleshooting and Best Practices
title_short A Review of GPR Application on Transport Infrastructures: Troubleshooting and Best Practices
title_sort review of gpr application on transport infrastructures troubleshooting and best practices
topic ground penetrating radar
inspection
pavements
railways
bridges
tunnels
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/4/672
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