Judicialization of politics and interest groups in Brazil: interest, strategies and results

<p>After 24 years of constitutional rule in Brazil, what can be learned about the interaction between pressure groups and the Brazilian Federal Supreme Court (fsc)? Which are the political actors who achieve the best results? What issues are judged more by the fsc? Does the fsc favor a specifi...

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Main Authors: Ernani CARVALHO, Manoel Leonardo SANTOS, José Mário Wanderley GOMES NETO, Leon Victor de Queiroz BARBOSA
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca 2016-05-01
Series:América Latina Hoy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.usal.es/index.php/1130-2887/article/view/9426
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author Ernani CARVALHO
Manoel Leonardo SANTOS
José Mário Wanderley GOMES NETO
Leon Victor de Queiroz BARBOSA
author_facet Ernani CARVALHO
Manoel Leonardo SANTOS
José Mário Wanderley GOMES NETO
Leon Victor de Queiroz BARBOSA
author_sort Ernani CARVALHO
collection DOAJ
description <p>After 24 years of constitutional rule in Brazil, what can be learned about the interaction between pressure groups and the Brazilian Federal Supreme Court (fsc)? Which are the political actors who achieve the best results? What issues are judged more by the fsc? Does the fsc favor a specific topic or decisions are made regarding the plaintiff over the subject matter? If it were the case, who and what are the privileged ones by its decisions? This article analyzes the interaction between civil society and the Judiciary, based on observation of the use of Direct Unconstitutional Action (duas). The paper also assesses the industrial lawsuits, filed in stf jurisdiction by the National Industry Union (cni) and argues that: (1) the powerful groups received most success when proposing duas; (2) while there was a low probability of success, the groups gained benefits from bringing the conflict of interest to Supreme Court; and (3) the judicialization of pressure groups’ interests is a complementary and coordinated strategy with groups advocacy in the legislative arena.</p><div> </div>
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spelling doaj.art-78680a57940f436ab206965f66a6376d2022-12-21T19:04:49ZspaEdiciones Universidad de SalamancaAmérica Latina Hoy1130-28872340-43962016-05-01720598810.14201/alh201672598813231Judicialization of politics and interest groups in Brazil: interest, strategies and resultsErnani CARVALHO0Manoel Leonardo SANTOS1José Mário Wanderley GOMES NETO2Leon Victor de Queiroz BARBOSA3Universidade Federal de PernambucoUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisPontificia Universidad Católica de Pernambuco, BrasilUniversidad Federal de Campina Grande, Brasil<p>After 24 years of constitutional rule in Brazil, what can be learned about the interaction between pressure groups and the Brazilian Federal Supreme Court (fsc)? Which are the political actors who achieve the best results? What issues are judged more by the fsc? Does the fsc favor a specific topic or decisions are made regarding the plaintiff over the subject matter? If it were the case, who and what are the privileged ones by its decisions? This article analyzes the interaction between civil society and the Judiciary, based on observation of the use of Direct Unconstitutional Action (duas). The paper also assesses the industrial lawsuits, filed in stf jurisdiction by the National Industry Union (cni) and argues that: (1) the powerful groups received most success when proposing duas; (2) while there was a low probability of success, the groups gained benefits from bringing the conflict of interest to Supreme Court; and (3) the judicialization of pressure groups’ interests is a complementary and coordinated strategy with groups advocacy in the legislative arena.</p><div> </div>https://revistas.usal.es/index.php/1130-2887/article/view/9426judicialización de la políticasupremo tribunal federalgrupos de presiónrevisión judicialcni.
spellingShingle Ernani CARVALHO
Manoel Leonardo SANTOS
José Mário Wanderley GOMES NETO
Leon Victor de Queiroz BARBOSA
Judicialization of politics and interest groups in Brazil: interest, strategies and results
América Latina Hoy
judicialización de la política
supremo tribunal federal
grupos de presión
revisión judicial
cni.
title Judicialization of politics and interest groups in Brazil: interest, strategies and results
title_full Judicialization of politics and interest groups in Brazil: interest, strategies and results
title_fullStr Judicialization of politics and interest groups in Brazil: interest, strategies and results
title_full_unstemmed Judicialization of politics and interest groups in Brazil: interest, strategies and results
title_short Judicialization of politics and interest groups in Brazil: interest, strategies and results
title_sort judicialization of politics and interest groups in brazil interest strategies and results
topic judicialización de la política
supremo tribunal federal
grupos de presión
revisión judicial
cni.
url https://revistas.usal.es/index.php/1130-2887/article/view/9426
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AT manoelleonardosantos judicializationofpoliticsandinterestgroupsinbrazilintereststrategiesandresults
AT josemariowanderleygomesneto judicializationofpoliticsandinterestgroupsinbrazilintereststrategiesandresults
AT leonvictordequeirozbarbosa judicializationofpoliticsandinterestgroupsinbrazilintereststrategiesandresults