Intralobar pulmonary sequestration in 2 extremes of ages: A Case report

Pulmonary sequestration is a relatively rare phenomenon characterized by nonfunctional lung tissue supplied by one or more systemic arteries without direct connection to the tracheobronchial tree. Intra-lobar pulmonary sequestration comprises 75% of the total pulmonary sequestrations. Most patients...

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Main Authors: Krishnaraj Aryal, MBBS, Pradeep Raj Regmi, MD, Gauri Adhikari, MBBS, Ruchi Karki, MBBS, Prajwal Dhakal, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043323006076
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author Krishnaraj Aryal, MBBS
Pradeep Raj Regmi, MD
Gauri Adhikari, MBBS
Ruchi Karki, MBBS
Prajwal Dhakal, MD
author_facet Krishnaraj Aryal, MBBS
Pradeep Raj Regmi, MD
Gauri Adhikari, MBBS
Ruchi Karki, MBBS
Prajwal Dhakal, MD
author_sort Krishnaraj Aryal, MBBS
collection DOAJ
description Pulmonary sequestration is a relatively rare phenomenon characterized by nonfunctional lung tissue supplied by one or more systemic arteries without direct connection to the tracheobronchial tree. Intra-lobar pulmonary sequestration comprises 75% of the total pulmonary sequestrations. Most patients with pulmonary sequestrations are often diagnosed with a childhood chest infection, so pulmonary sequestration is considered a childhood disease. However, few cases are found in adults and the elderly, with or without symptoms, and imaging findings on computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are variable due to infection and inflammation. Failure to diagnose and treat this condition may lead to recurrent pneumonia and fatal hemoptysis. In this case report, we present cases of pulmonary sequestration at extremes of ages, one at 12 and the other at 65.
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spelling doaj.art-78685ed4640a43d583c27c6900c11ec32023-09-28T05:25:32ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332023-11-01181141454148Intralobar pulmonary sequestration in 2 extremes of ages: A Case reportKrishnaraj Aryal, MBBS0Pradeep Raj Regmi, MD1Gauri Adhikari, MBBS2Ruchi Karki, MBBS3Prajwal Dhakal, MD4Department of Radiology, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal; Corresponding author.Department of Radiology, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, NepalDepartment of Medicine, Nepalese Army Student of Health Science- College of Medicine, Kathmandu, NepalDepartment of Medicine, KIST Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Imadol, Lalitpur, NepalDepartment of Radiology, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, NepalPulmonary sequestration is a relatively rare phenomenon characterized by nonfunctional lung tissue supplied by one or more systemic arteries without direct connection to the tracheobronchial tree. Intra-lobar pulmonary sequestration comprises 75% of the total pulmonary sequestrations. Most patients with pulmonary sequestrations are often diagnosed with a childhood chest infection, so pulmonary sequestration is considered a childhood disease. However, few cases are found in adults and the elderly, with or without symptoms, and imaging findings on computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are variable due to infection and inflammation. Failure to diagnose and treat this condition may lead to recurrent pneumonia and fatal hemoptysis. In this case report, we present cases of pulmonary sequestration at extremes of ages, one at 12 and the other at 65.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043323006076ChildElderlyImagingPulmonarySequestrationCongenital
spellingShingle Krishnaraj Aryal, MBBS
Pradeep Raj Regmi, MD
Gauri Adhikari, MBBS
Ruchi Karki, MBBS
Prajwal Dhakal, MD
Intralobar pulmonary sequestration in 2 extremes of ages: A Case report
Radiology Case Reports
Child
Elderly
Imaging
Pulmonary
Sequestration
Congenital
title Intralobar pulmonary sequestration in 2 extremes of ages: A Case report
title_full Intralobar pulmonary sequestration in 2 extremes of ages: A Case report
title_fullStr Intralobar pulmonary sequestration in 2 extremes of ages: A Case report
title_full_unstemmed Intralobar pulmonary sequestration in 2 extremes of ages: A Case report
title_short Intralobar pulmonary sequestration in 2 extremes of ages: A Case report
title_sort intralobar pulmonary sequestration in 2 extremes of ages a case report
topic Child
Elderly
Imaging
Pulmonary
Sequestration
Congenital
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043323006076
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