Knowledge-Driven Multi-Objective Optimization for Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems

Current market requirements force manufacturing companies to face production changes more often than ever before. Reconfigurable manufacturing systems (RMS) are considered a key enabler in today’s manufacturing industry to cope with such dynamic and volatile markets. The literature confirms that the...

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Main Authors: Henrik Smedberg, Carlos Alberto Barrera-Diaz, Amir Nourmohammadi, Sunith Bandaru, Amos H. C. Ng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Mathematical and Computational Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8747/27/6/106
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author Henrik Smedberg
Carlos Alberto Barrera-Diaz
Amir Nourmohammadi
Sunith Bandaru
Amos H. C. Ng
author_facet Henrik Smedberg
Carlos Alberto Barrera-Diaz
Amir Nourmohammadi
Sunith Bandaru
Amos H. C. Ng
author_sort Henrik Smedberg
collection DOAJ
description Current market requirements force manufacturing companies to face production changes more often than ever before. Reconfigurable manufacturing systems (RMS) are considered a key enabler in today’s manufacturing industry to cope with such dynamic and volatile markets. The literature confirms that the use of simulation-based multi-objective optimization offers a promising approach that leads to improvements in RMS. However, due to the dynamic behavior of real-world RMS, applying conventional optimization approaches can be very time-consuming, specifically when there is no general knowledge about the quality of solutions. Meanwhile, Pareto-optimal solutions may share some common design principles that can be discovered with data mining and machine learning methods and exploited by the optimization. In this study, the authors investigate a novel knowledge-driven optimization (KDO) approach to speed up the convergence in RMS applications. This approach generates generalized knowledge from previous scenarios, which is then applied to improve the efficiency of the optimization of new scenarios. This study applied the proposed approach to a multi-part flow line RMS that considers scalable capacities while addressing the tasks assignment to workstations and the buffer allocation problems. The results demonstrate how a KDO approach leads to convergence rate improvements in a real-world RMS case.
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spelling doaj.art-786b3f0c557e43b2bd3adb1611ba73872023-11-24T16:30:58ZengMDPI AGMathematical and Computational Applications1300-686X2297-87472022-12-0127610610.3390/mca27060106Knowledge-Driven Multi-Objective Optimization for Reconfigurable Manufacturing SystemsHenrik Smedberg0Carlos Alberto Barrera-Diaz1Amir Nourmohammadi2Sunith Bandaru3Amos H. C. Ng4Division of Intelligent Production Systems, School of Engineering Science, University of Skövde, P.O. Box 408, 54128 Skövde, SwedenDivision of Intelligent Production Systems, School of Engineering Science, University of Skövde, P.O. Box 408, 54128 Skövde, SwedenDivision of Intelligent Production Systems, School of Engineering Science, University of Skövde, P.O. Box 408, 54128 Skövde, SwedenDivision of Intelligent Production Systems, School of Engineering Science, University of Skövde, P.O. Box 408, 54128 Skövde, SwedenDivision of Intelligent Production Systems, School of Engineering Science, University of Skövde, P.O. Box 408, 54128 Skövde, SwedenCurrent market requirements force manufacturing companies to face production changes more often than ever before. Reconfigurable manufacturing systems (RMS) are considered a key enabler in today’s manufacturing industry to cope with such dynamic and volatile markets. The literature confirms that the use of simulation-based multi-objective optimization offers a promising approach that leads to improvements in RMS. However, due to the dynamic behavior of real-world RMS, applying conventional optimization approaches can be very time-consuming, specifically when there is no general knowledge about the quality of solutions. Meanwhile, Pareto-optimal solutions may share some common design principles that can be discovered with data mining and machine learning methods and exploited by the optimization. In this study, the authors investigate a novel knowledge-driven optimization (KDO) approach to speed up the convergence in RMS applications. This approach generates generalized knowledge from previous scenarios, which is then applied to improve the efficiency of the optimization of new scenarios. This study applied the proposed approach to a multi-part flow line RMS that considers scalable capacities while addressing the tasks assignment to workstations and the buffer allocation problems. The results demonstrate how a KDO approach leads to convergence rate improvements in a real-world RMS case.https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8747/27/6/106multi-objective optimizationknowledge discoveryreconfigurable manufacturing systemsimulation
spellingShingle Henrik Smedberg
Carlos Alberto Barrera-Diaz
Amir Nourmohammadi
Sunith Bandaru
Amos H. C. Ng
Knowledge-Driven Multi-Objective Optimization for Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems
Mathematical and Computational Applications
multi-objective optimization
knowledge discovery
reconfigurable manufacturing system
simulation
title Knowledge-Driven Multi-Objective Optimization for Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems
title_full Knowledge-Driven Multi-Objective Optimization for Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems
title_fullStr Knowledge-Driven Multi-Objective Optimization for Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge-Driven Multi-Objective Optimization for Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems
title_short Knowledge-Driven Multi-Objective Optimization for Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems
title_sort knowledge driven multi objective optimization for reconfigurable manufacturing systems
topic multi-objective optimization
knowledge discovery
reconfigurable manufacturing system
simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8747/27/6/106
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AT amirnourmohammadi knowledgedrivenmultiobjectiveoptimizationforreconfigurablemanufacturingsystems
AT sunithbandaru knowledgedrivenmultiobjectiveoptimizationforreconfigurablemanufacturingsystems
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