Interleukin-17A gene haplotypes are associated with risk of premature coronary artery disease in Mexican patients from the Genetics of Atherosclerotic Disease (GEA) study.

AIM:The role of interleukin 17A (IL-17A) in the inflammatory process has caused interest in the potential significance of IL-17A as a biomarker for coronary artery disease (CAD). The aim of the present study was to evaluate the role of IL-17A gene polymorphisms as susceptibility markers for CAD in t...

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Main Authors: Gilberto Vargas-Alarcón, Javier Angeles-Martínez, Teresa Villarreal-Molina, Edith Alvarez-León, Rosalinda Posadas-Sánchez, Guillermo Cardoso-Saldaña, Julian Ramírez-Bello, Nonanzit Pérez-Hernández, Juan Gabriel Juárez-Rojas, José Manuel Rodríguez-Pérez, José Manuel Fragoso, Carlos Posadas-Romero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4304820?pdf=render
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author Gilberto Vargas-Alarcón
Javier Angeles-Martínez
Teresa Villarreal-Molina
Edith Alvarez-León
Rosalinda Posadas-Sánchez
Guillermo Cardoso-Saldaña
Julian Ramírez-Bello
Nonanzit Pérez-Hernández
Juan Gabriel Juárez-Rojas
José Manuel Rodríguez-Pérez
José Manuel Fragoso
Carlos Posadas-Romero
author_facet Gilberto Vargas-Alarcón
Javier Angeles-Martínez
Teresa Villarreal-Molina
Edith Alvarez-León
Rosalinda Posadas-Sánchez
Guillermo Cardoso-Saldaña
Julian Ramírez-Bello
Nonanzit Pérez-Hernández
Juan Gabriel Juárez-Rojas
José Manuel Rodríguez-Pérez
José Manuel Fragoso
Carlos Posadas-Romero
author_sort Gilberto Vargas-Alarcón
collection DOAJ
description AIM:The role of interleukin 17A (IL-17A) in the inflammatory process has caused interest in the potential significance of IL-17A as a biomarker for coronary artery disease (CAD). The aim of the present study was to evaluate the role of IL-17A gene polymorphisms as susceptibility markers for CAD in the Mexican population. METHODS:Four IL-17A gene polymorphisms (rs8193036, rs3819024, rs2275913 and rs8193037) were genotyped by 5' exonuclease TaqMan assays in a group of 900 patients with premature CAD and 667 healthy controls (with negative calcium score by computed tomography), seeking associations with CAD and other metabolic and cardiovascular risk factors using logistic regression analyses. RESULTS:No single IL-17A polymorphism was associated with premature CAD, however two haplotypes (CAGG and TAGA) were significantly associated with increased risk of premature CAD (OR = 1.35, 95% CI: 1.00-1.84, P = 0.018 and OR = 2.09, 95% CI: 1.16-3.76, P = 0.003, respectively). Moreover, rs3819024 was associated with increased levels of visceral abdominal fat (P = 0.002) and rs8193036 was significantly associated with risk of central obesity (P = 0.020), hypertriglyceridemia (P = 0.027), and metabolic syndrome (P = 0.027) in the premature CAD group, under dominant models adjusted by age, gender, BMI, smoking history, alcohol consumption, and treatment. CONCLUSION:The results suggest that IL-17A haplotypes are involved in the risk of developing premature CAD and some IL-17A polymorphisms are associated with cardiovascular risk factors in Mexican individuals with premature CAD.
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spelling doaj.art-786cb3664b2447ec862cca4be9c5e1762022-12-21T23:51:51ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01101e011494310.1371/journal.pone.0114943Interleukin-17A gene haplotypes are associated with risk of premature coronary artery disease in Mexican patients from the Genetics of Atherosclerotic Disease (GEA) study.Gilberto Vargas-AlarcónJavier Angeles-MartínezTeresa Villarreal-MolinaEdith Alvarez-LeónRosalinda Posadas-SánchezGuillermo Cardoso-SaldañaJulian Ramírez-BelloNonanzit Pérez-HernándezJuan Gabriel Juárez-RojasJosé Manuel Rodríguez-PérezJosé Manuel FragosoCarlos Posadas-RomeroAIM:The role of interleukin 17A (IL-17A) in the inflammatory process has caused interest in the potential significance of IL-17A as a biomarker for coronary artery disease (CAD). The aim of the present study was to evaluate the role of IL-17A gene polymorphisms as susceptibility markers for CAD in the Mexican population. METHODS:Four IL-17A gene polymorphisms (rs8193036, rs3819024, rs2275913 and rs8193037) were genotyped by 5' exonuclease TaqMan assays in a group of 900 patients with premature CAD and 667 healthy controls (with negative calcium score by computed tomography), seeking associations with CAD and other metabolic and cardiovascular risk factors using logistic regression analyses. RESULTS:No single IL-17A polymorphism was associated with premature CAD, however two haplotypes (CAGG and TAGA) were significantly associated with increased risk of premature CAD (OR = 1.35, 95% CI: 1.00-1.84, P = 0.018 and OR = 2.09, 95% CI: 1.16-3.76, P = 0.003, respectively). Moreover, rs3819024 was associated with increased levels of visceral abdominal fat (P = 0.002) and rs8193036 was significantly associated with risk of central obesity (P = 0.020), hypertriglyceridemia (P = 0.027), and metabolic syndrome (P = 0.027) in the premature CAD group, under dominant models adjusted by age, gender, BMI, smoking history, alcohol consumption, and treatment. CONCLUSION:The results suggest that IL-17A haplotypes are involved in the risk of developing premature CAD and some IL-17A polymorphisms are associated with cardiovascular risk factors in Mexican individuals with premature CAD.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4304820?pdf=render
spellingShingle Gilberto Vargas-Alarcón
Javier Angeles-Martínez
Teresa Villarreal-Molina
Edith Alvarez-León
Rosalinda Posadas-Sánchez
Guillermo Cardoso-Saldaña
Julian Ramírez-Bello
Nonanzit Pérez-Hernández
Juan Gabriel Juárez-Rojas
José Manuel Rodríguez-Pérez
José Manuel Fragoso
Carlos Posadas-Romero
Interleukin-17A gene haplotypes are associated with risk of premature coronary artery disease in Mexican patients from the Genetics of Atherosclerotic Disease (GEA) study.
PLoS ONE
title Interleukin-17A gene haplotypes are associated with risk of premature coronary artery disease in Mexican patients from the Genetics of Atherosclerotic Disease (GEA) study.
title_full Interleukin-17A gene haplotypes are associated with risk of premature coronary artery disease in Mexican patients from the Genetics of Atherosclerotic Disease (GEA) study.
title_fullStr Interleukin-17A gene haplotypes are associated with risk of premature coronary artery disease in Mexican patients from the Genetics of Atherosclerotic Disease (GEA) study.
title_full_unstemmed Interleukin-17A gene haplotypes are associated with risk of premature coronary artery disease in Mexican patients from the Genetics of Atherosclerotic Disease (GEA) study.
title_short Interleukin-17A gene haplotypes are associated with risk of premature coronary artery disease in Mexican patients from the Genetics of Atherosclerotic Disease (GEA) study.
title_sort interleukin 17a gene haplotypes are associated with risk of premature coronary artery disease in mexican patients from the genetics of atherosclerotic disease gea study
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4304820?pdf=render
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