Research on hydrogen fuel cell backup power for metal hydride hydrogen storage system

Hydrogen fuel cells are characterized by non-pollution, high efficiency and long power supply time, and they are increasingly used as backup power systems in substations, communication base stations and other fields. In this paper, based on the thermodynamic model of the hydride hydrogen storage sys...

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Main Authors: Zhang Hang, Pan Jun, Lei Jinyong, Feng Keying, Ma Tianbao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-01-01
Series:Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2024-0027
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author Zhang Hang
Pan Jun
Lei Jinyong
Feng Keying
Ma Tianbao
author_facet Zhang Hang
Pan Jun
Lei Jinyong
Feng Keying
Ma Tianbao
author_sort Zhang Hang
collection DOAJ
description Hydrogen fuel cells are characterized by non-pollution, high efficiency and long power supply time, and they are increasingly used as backup power systems in substations, communication base stations and other fields. In this paper, based on the thermodynamic model of the hydride hydrogen storage system, the relationship between pressure, composition, and temperature in metal hydride hydrogen storage is quantitatively analyzed using a PCT curve. The hydrogen fuel power supply is used as the overall backup power supply of the DC system, and the hydrogen-fuel integrated backup power supply is established to realize the uninterrupted switching between the utility power and the backup power supply. Finally, the working process of the backup power supply and the reaction process of hydrogen are analyzed to test the feasibility of a hydrogen fuel cell backup power supply. The results show that the operating current climbs to the end of 80 A under the 5 kW workload demand of the communication equipment. In addition, the hydrogen absorption reaction rate was 0.29 Mpa, and the hydrogen release reaction rate was 0.21 Mpa at a temperature of 291 K. This study has developed a fuel cell backup power system that can provide uninterruptible backup power and has a wide market capacity and application prospects.
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spelling doaj.art-786e59e16d664bfab4015013a074c5072024-02-19T09:03:34ZengSciendoApplied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences2444-86562024-01-019110.2478/amns-2024-0027Research on hydrogen fuel cell backup power for metal hydride hydrogen storage systemZhang Hang0Pan Jun1Lei Jinyong2Feng Keying3Ma Tianbao41Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510620, China.1Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510620, China.1Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510620, China.1Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510620, China.2Beijing Huasun Information Security Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100089, China.Hydrogen fuel cells are characterized by non-pollution, high efficiency and long power supply time, and they are increasingly used as backup power systems in substations, communication base stations and other fields. In this paper, based on the thermodynamic model of the hydride hydrogen storage system, the relationship between pressure, composition, and temperature in metal hydride hydrogen storage is quantitatively analyzed using a PCT curve. The hydrogen fuel power supply is used as the overall backup power supply of the DC system, and the hydrogen-fuel integrated backup power supply is established to realize the uninterrupted switching between the utility power and the backup power supply. Finally, the working process of the backup power supply and the reaction process of hydrogen are analyzed to test the feasibility of a hydrogen fuel cell backup power supply. The results show that the operating current climbs to the end of 80 A under the 5 kW workload demand of the communication equipment. In addition, the hydrogen absorption reaction rate was 0.29 Mpa, and the hydrogen release reaction rate was 0.21 Mpa at a temperature of 291 K. This study has developed a fuel cell backup power system that can provide uninterruptible backup power and has a wide market capacity and application prospects.https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2024-0027hydrogen fuel cellthermodynamic modelingpct curvebackup powermetal hydride08a02
spellingShingle Zhang Hang
Pan Jun
Lei Jinyong
Feng Keying
Ma Tianbao
Research on hydrogen fuel cell backup power for metal hydride hydrogen storage system
Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences
hydrogen fuel cell
thermodynamic modeling
pct curve
backup power
metal hydride
08a02
title Research on hydrogen fuel cell backup power for metal hydride hydrogen storage system
title_full Research on hydrogen fuel cell backup power for metal hydride hydrogen storage system
title_fullStr Research on hydrogen fuel cell backup power for metal hydride hydrogen storage system
title_full_unstemmed Research on hydrogen fuel cell backup power for metal hydride hydrogen storage system
title_short Research on hydrogen fuel cell backup power for metal hydride hydrogen storage system
title_sort research on hydrogen fuel cell backup power for metal hydride hydrogen storage system
topic hydrogen fuel cell
thermodynamic modeling
pct curve
backup power
metal hydride
08a02
url https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2024-0027
work_keys_str_mv AT zhanghang researchonhydrogenfuelcellbackuppowerformetalhydridehydrogenstoragesystem
AT panjun researchonhydrogenfuelcellbackuppowerformetalhydridehydrogenstoragesystem
AT leijinyong researchonhydrogenfuelcellbackuppowerformetalhydridehydrogenstoragesystem
AT fengkeying researchonhydrogenfuelcellbackuppowerformetalhydridehydrogenstoragesystem
AT matianbao researchonhydrogenfuelcellbackuppowerformetalhydridehydrogenstoragesystem