Pore Segmentation Techniques for Low-Resolution Data: Application to the Neutron Tomography Data of Cement Materials

The development of neutron imaging facilities provides a growing range of applications in different research fields. The significance of the obtained structural information, among others, depends on the reliability of phase segmentation. We focused on the problem of pore segmentation in low-resoluti...

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Main Authors: Ivan Zel, Murat Kenessarin, Sergey Kichanov, Kuanysh Nazarov, Maria Bǎlǎșoiu, Denis Kozlenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Imaging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/8/9/242
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author Ivan Zel
Murat Kenessarin
Sergey Kichanov
Kuanysh Nazarov
Maria Bǎlǎșoiu
Denis Kozlenko
author_facet Ivan Zel
Murat Kenessarin
Sergey Kichanov
Kuanysh Nazarov
Maria Bǎlǎșoiu
Denis Kozlenko
author_sort Ivan Zel
collection DOAJ
description The development of neutron imaging facilities provides a growing range of applications in different research fields. The significance of the obtained structural information, among others, depends on the reliability of phase segmentation. We focused on the problem of pore segmentation in low-resolution images and tomography data, taking into consideration possible image corruption in the neutron tomography experiment. Two pore segmentation techniques are proposed. They are the binarization of the enhanced contrast data using the global threshold, and the segmentation using the modified watershed technique—local threshold by watershed. The proposed techniques were compared with a conventional marker-based watershed on the test images simulating low-quality tomography data and on the neutron tomography data of the samples of magnesium potassium phosphate cement (MKP). The obtained results demonstrate the advantages of the proposed techniques over the conventional watershed-based approach.
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spelling doaj.art-7871f873177448839f09c10cbe27a53c2023-11-23T17:04:39ZengMDPI AGJournal of Imaging2313-433X2022-09-018924210.3390/jimaging8090242Pore Segmentation Techniques for Low-Resolution Data: Application to the Neutron Tomography Data of Cement MaterialsIvan Zel0Murat Kenessarin1Sergey Kichanov2Kuanysh Nazarov3Maria Bǎlǎșoiu4Denis Kozlenko5Frank Laboratory of Neutron Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, RussiaFrank Laboratory of Neutron Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, RussiaFrank Laboratory of Neutron Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, RussiaFrank Laboratory of Neutron Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, RussiaFrank Laboratory of Neutron Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, RussiaFrank Laboratory of Neutron Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, RussiaThe development of neutron imaging facilities provides a growing range of applications in different research fields. The significance of the obtained structural information, among others, depends on the reliability of phase segmentation. We focused on the problem of pore segmentation in low-resolution images and tomography data, taking into consideration possible image corruption in the neutron tomography experiment. Two pore segmentation techniques are proposed. They are the binarization of the enhanced contrast data using the global threshold, and the segmentation using the modified watershed technique—local threshold by watershed. The proposed techniques were compared with a conventional marker-based watershed on the test images simulating low-quality tomography data and on the neutron tomography data of the samples of magnesium potassium phosphate cement (MKP). The obtained results demonstrate the advantages of the proposed techniques over the conventional watershed-based approach.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/8/9/242pore segmentationwatershedenhanced contrastneutron tomographyMKP cement
spellingShingle Ivan Zel
Murat Kenessarin
Sergey Kichanov
Kuanysh Nazarov
Maria Bǎlǎșoiu
Denis Kozlenko
Pore Segmentation Techniques for Low-Resolution Data: Application to the Neutron Tomography Data of Cement Materials
Journal of Imaging
pore segmentation
watershed
enhanced contrast
neutron tomography
MKP cement
title Pore Segmentation Techniques for Low-Resolution Data: Application to the Neutron Tomography Data of Cement Materials
title_full Pore Segmentation Techniques for Low-Resolution Data: Application to the Neutron Tomography Data of Cement Materials
title_fullStr Pore Segmentation Techniques for Low-Resolution Data: Application to the Neutron Tomography Data of Cement Materials
title_full_unstemmed Pore Segmentation Techniques for Low-Resolution Data: Application to the Neutron Tomography Data of Cement Materials
title_short Pore Segmentation Techniques for Low-Resolution Data: Application to the Neutron Tomography Data of Cement Materials
title_sort pore segmentation techniques for low resolution data application to the neutron tomography data of cement materials
topic pore segmentation
watershed
enhanced contrast
neutron tomography
MKP cement
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/8/9/242
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AT muratkenessarin poresegmentationtechniquesforlowresolutiondataapplicationtotheneutrontomographydataofcementmaterials
AT sergeykichanov poresegmentationtechniquesforlowresolutiondataapplicationtotheneutrontomographydataofcementmaterials
AT kuanyshnazarov poresegmentationtechniquesforlowresolutiondataapplicationtotheneutrontomographydataofcementmaterials
AT mariabalasoiu poresegmentationtechniquesforlowresolutiondataapplicationtotheneutrontomographydataofcementmaterials
AT deniskozlenko poresegmentationtechniquesforlowresolutiondataapplicationtotheneutrontomographydataofcementmaterials