Determination of the optimum plot size for tomato seedlings

ABSTRACT The objectives of this work were to determine the optimum plot size for tomato seedlings by Hatheway’s method, using the Mestiço and Ozone cultivars, and verify the possibility to obtain the optimum plot size only by non-destructive characteristics. Non-destructives (aerial part height, ste...

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Main Authors: Jeniffer Ribeiro de Oliveira, Weslley do Rosário Santana, Mayara Nascimento Santos, Edilson Romais Schmildt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal De Viçosa 2021-04-01
Series:Revista Ceres
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2021000200126&tlng=en
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author Jeniffer Ribeiro de Oliveira
Weslley do Rosário Santana
Mayara Nascimento Santos
Edilson Romais Schmildt
author_facet Jeniffer Ribeiro de Oliveira
Weslley do Rosário Santana
Mayara Nascimento Santos
Edilson Romais Schmildt
author_sort Jeniffer Ribeiro de Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The objectives of this work were to determine the optimum plot size for tomato seedlings by Hatheway’s method, using the Mestiço and Ozone cultivars, and verify the possibility to obtain the optimum plot size only by non-destructive characteristics. Non-destructives (aerial part height, stem diameter, number of leaves and leaf area) and destructives (aerial part dry matter, root dry matter, total dry matter and Dickson quality index) characteristics were evaluated. For each characteristic evaluated, experimental plans were simulated in a randomized block design with the combination of I treatments (I = 3, 4, 5, ..., 10, 15, 20 and 25) and R repetitions (R= 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7). The optimum plot size ranged according to the characteristic evaluated. Considering the number of treatments, repetitions and the same experimental accuracy, the stem diameter showed the highest size plot. Thus, the stem diameter can be used as a basis characteristic for the non-destructives characteristics, without the need to destroy the seedling.
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spelling doaj.art-787ae1e863aa4c2887c4050f27dbe07f2022-12-21T19:21:43ZengUniversidade Federal De ViçosaRevista Ceres2177-34912021-04-0168212613410.1590/0034-737x202168020006Determination of the optimum plot size for tomato seedlingsJeniffer Ribeiro de Oliveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7529-4037Weslley do Rosário SantanaMayara Nascimento SantosEdilson Romais SchmildtABSTRACT The objectives of this work were to determine the optimum plot size for tomato seedlings by Hatheway’s method, using the Mestiço and Ozone cultivars, and verify the possibility to obtain the optimum plot size only by non-destructive characteristics. Non-destructives (aerial part height, stem diameter, number of leaves and leaf area) and destructives (aerial part dry matter, root dry matter, total dry matter and Dickson quality index) characteristics were evaluated. For each characteristic evaluated, experimental plans were simulated in a randomized block design with the combination of I treatments (I = 3, 4, 5, ..., 10, 15, 20 and 25) and R repetitions (R= 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7). The optimum plot size ranged according to the characteristic evaluated. Considering the number of treatments, repetitions and the same experimental accuracy, the stem diameter showed the highest size plot. Thus, the stem diameter can be used as a basis characteristic for the non-destructives characteristics, without the need to destroy the seedling.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2021000200126&tlng=enSolanum lycopersicumexperimental precisionexperimental planningexperimental design
spellingShingle Jeniffer Ribeiro de Oliveira
Weslley do Rosário Santana
Mayara Nascimento Santos
Edilson Romais Schmildt
Determination of the optimum plot size for tomato seedlings
Revista Ceres
Solanum lycopersicum
experimental precision
experimental planning
experimental design
title Determination of the optimum plot size for tomato seedlings
title_full Determination of the optimum plot size for tomato seedlings
title_fullStr Determination of the optimum plot size for tomato seedlings
title_full_unstemmed Determination of the optimum plot size for tomato seedlings
title_short Determination of the optimum plot size for tomato seedlings
title_sort determination of the optimum plot size for tomato seedlings
topic Solanum lycopersicum
experimental precision
experimental planning
experimental design
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2021000200126&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT jenifferribeirodeoliveira determinationoftheoptimumplotsizefortomatoseedlings
AT weslleydorosariosantana determinationoftheoptimumplotsizefortomatoseedlings
AT mayaranascimentosantos determinationoftheoptimumplotsizefortomatoseedlings
AT edilsonromaisschmildt determinationoftheoptimumplotsizefortomatoseedlings