The shadow challenges to improve the state essential newborn care practices in healthcare providers: evidence from a multicentre cross-sectional study in Ethiopia

Abstract Background Neonatal mortality can be reduced by providing essential newborn care. However, it is overlooked by most healthcare providers in Ethiopia. Hence, this study aims to examine immediate essential newborn care practices and associated factors among healthcare providers in Ethiopia. M...

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Main Authors: Ermias Sisay Chanie, Amare Kassaw, Melkamu Senbeta, Fisha Alebel GebreEyesus, Aragaw Tesfaw, Abenezer Melkie, Tekalign Amera Birlie, Biruk Demissie, Demeke Mesfin Belay, Demewoze Kefale Mekone, Biniam Minuye Birhan, Wubet Alebachew Bayih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-10-01
Series:BMC Pediatrics
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-021-02903-w
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author Ermias Sisay Chanie
Amare Kassaw
Melkamu Senbeta
Fisha Alebel GebreEyesus
Aragaw Tesfaw
Abenezer Melkie
Tekalign Amera Birlie
Biruk Demissie
Demeke Mesfin Belay
Demewoze Kefale Mekone
Biniam Minuye Birhan
Wubet Alebachew Bayih
author_facet Ermias Sisay Chanie
Amare Kassaw
Melkamu Senbeta
Fisha Alebel GebreEyesus
Aragaw Tesfaw
Abenezer Melkie
Tekalign Amera Birlie
Biruk Demissie
Demeke Mesfin Belay
Demewoze Kefale Mekone
Biniam Minuye Birhan
Wubet Alebachew Bayih
author_sort Ermias Sisay Chanie
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Neonatal mortality can be reduced by providing essential newborn care. However, it is overlooked by most healthcare providers in Ethiopia. Hence, this study aims to examine immediate essential newborn care practices and associated factors among healthcare providers in Ethiopia. Methods Institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 214 healthcare providers from November 11 to December 19, 2020, at a selected South Gondar health facility. Data were entered into Epi-data 4.2 and then exported to STATA14.0 for analysis. Both bivariable and multivariable logistic regression with a 95% confidence interval were computed. The variable that had a p-value less than 0.25 in bivariable logistic regression was entered into the multivariable logistic regression. In multivariable logistic regression, variables having a p-value < 0.05 were considered a statistically significant association with the poor practice of essential newborn care practice. Results The overall essential newborn care practice among healthcare providers was found to be 74.8% (95% CI: 68.4, 80.2). Diploma educational status (AOR = 7.8, 95% CI:2.80–21.9), presence of workload (AOR = 9.7, 95% CI: 2.76–23.9), unavailability of drugs and vaccines (AOR = 9.8, 95% CI: 6.95–17.7), and having no training (AOR = 3.9, 95% CI: 1.73–8.92) were found to be predictors for poor essential newborn care practices. Conclusion Essential newborn care practice among healthcare providers at South Gondar health institutions was found to be low. Being diploma educational status, presence of workload, unavailability of drugs and vaccines, and having no training were found to be independent predictors for poor practice of essential newborn care. Hence, periodic evaluation and strategies are needed for those predictor variables to address the gaps.
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spelling doaj.art-787bc1caaf5a4fe7ac8f2ca4a23d89f32022-12-21T18:32:34ZengBMCBMC Pediatrics1471-24312021-10-012111810.1186/s12887-021-02903-wThe shadow challenges to improve the state essential newborn care practices in healthcare providers: evidence from a multicentre cross-sectional study in EthiopiaErmias Sisay Chanie0Amare Kassaw1Melkamu Senbeta2Fisha Alebel GebreEyesus3Aragaw Tesfaw4Abenezer Melkie5Tekalign Amera Birlie6Biruk Demissie7Demeke Mesfin Belay8Demewoze Kefale Mekone9Biniam Minuye Birhan10Wubet Alebachew Bayih11Debre Tabor UniversityDebre Tabor UniversityAssosa UniversityWolkitie UniversityDebre Tabor UniversityDebre Tabor UniversityDebre Tabor UniversityDebre Tabor UniversityDebre Tabor UniversityDebre Tabor UniversityDebre Tabor UniversityDebre Tabor UniversityAbstract Background Neonatal mortality can be reduced by providing essential newborn care. However, it is overlooked by most healthcare providers in Ethiopia. Hence, this study aims to examine immediate essential newborn care practices and associated factors among healthcare providers in Ethiopia. Methods Institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 214 healthcare providers from November 11 to December 19, 2020, at a selected South Gondar health facility. Data were entered into Epi-data 4.2 and then exported to STATA14.0 for analysis. Both bivariable and multivariable logistic regression with a 95% confidence interval were computed. The variable that had a p-value less than 0.25 in bivariable logistic regression was entered into the multivariable logistic regression. In multivariable logistic regression, variables having a p-value < 0.05 were considered a statistically significant association with the poor practice of essential newborn care practice. Results The overall essential newborn care practice among healthcare providers was found to be 74.8% (95% CI: 68.4, 80.2). Diploma educational status (AOR = 7.8, 95% CI:2.80–21.9), presence of workload (AOR = 9.7, 95% CI: 2.76–23.9), unavailability of drugs and vaccines (AOR = 9.8, 95% CI: 6.95–17.7), and having no training (AOR = 3.9, 95% CI: 1.73–8.92) were found to be predictors for poor essential newborn care practices. Conclusion Essential newborn care practice among healthcare providers at South Gondar health institutions was found to be low. Being diploma educational status, presence of workload, unavailability of drugs and vaccines, and having no training were found to be independent predictors for poor practice of essential newborn care. Hence, periodic evaluation and strategies are needed for those predictor variables to address the gaps.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-021-02903-wEssential newborn care practiceEthiopiaFactorsHealthcare providers
spellingShingle Ermias Sisay Chanie
Amare Kassaw
Melkamu Senbeta
Fisha Alebel GebreEyesus
Aragaw Tesfaw
Abenezer Melkie
Tekalign Amera Birlie
Biruk Demissie
Demeke Mesfin Belay
Demewoze Kefale Mekone
Biniam Minuye Birhan
Wubet Alebachew Bayih
The shadow challenges to improve the state essential newborn care practices in healthcare providers: evidence from a multicentre cross-sectional study in Ethiopia
BMC Pediatrics
Essential newborn care practice
Ethiopia
Factors
Healthcare providers
title The shadow challenges to improve the state essential newborn care practices in healthcare providers: evidence from a multicentre cross-sectional study in Ethiopia
title_full The shadow challenges to improve the state essential newborn care practices in healthcare providers: evidence from a multicentre cross-sectional study in Ethiopia
title_fullStr The shadow challenges to improve the state essential newborn care practices in healthcare providers: evidence from a multicentre cross-sectional study in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed The shadow challenges to improve the state essential newborn care practices in healthcare providers: evidence from a multicentre cross-sectional study in Ethiopia
title_short The shadow challenges to improve the state essential newborn care practices in healthcare providers: evidence from a multicentre cross-sectional study in Ethiopia
title_sort shadow challenges to improve the state essential newborn care practices in healthcare providers evidence from a multicentre cross sectional study in ethiopia
topic Essential newborn care practice
Ethiopia
Factors
Healthcare providers
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-021-02903-w
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