LEVELS OF MALONIC DIALDEHYDE AND SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE IN CHILDREN FROM A ZONE WITH HEIGHTENED RADIATION BACKGROUND

Objective: To study the content of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malonic dialdehyde (MDA) in the blood of children by the influence of heightened radiation background. Methods: The levels of MDA and SOD in the blood were determined in 20 newborns and in 60 to 3-5 years old children living in the...

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Main Authors: Z.A. BADALOVA, J.S. DODKHOEV, A.M. SABUROVA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Avicenna Tajik State Medical University 2019-03-01
Series:Паёми Сино
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2019-21-1-71-76
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author Z.A. BADALOVA
J.S. DODKHOEV
A.M. SABUROVA
author_facet Z.A. BADALOVA
J.S. DODKHOEV
A.M. SABUROVA
author_sort Z.A. BADALOVA
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To study the content of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malonic dialdehyde (MDA) in the blood of children by the influence of heightened radiation background. Methods: The levels of MDA and SOD in the blood were determined in 20 newborns and in 60 to 3-5 years old children living in the area of high radiation background. The control group included 80 children and newborns living in areas with a natural radiation background. The content of MDA was determined by the method of I.D. Stalnaya, and the level of SOD – by the method of reduction of nitro-blue tetrazole in serum. Results: Levels of MDA in children living in conditions with a natural radiation background, were: newborns – 0.065±0.003 μmol/l; 3 years old children – 0.073±0.003 μmol/l; children 4 years old – 0.065±0.003 μmol/l; children 5 years old – 0.060±0.002 μmol/l. At the same time, in children living in conditions of heightened radiation background, the level of MDA was higher, with the greatest level among newborns – 0.879±0.025 μmol/l. In children 3, 4 and 5 years, this values were 0.301±0.025; 0.338±0.027 and 0.671±0.049 μmol/l, accordingly. The content of SOD in children living in conditions with a normal natural radiation background was as follows: newborns – 12.7±0.2 c. u./l; children 3 years old – 13.1±0.1 c. u./l; children 4 years old – 13.4±0.1 c. u./l; children 5 years old – 13.1±0.1 c. u./l. At the same time, in children living in conditions of heightened radiation background, considerably low levels of SOD were detected: newborns – 11.5±0.2 c. u./l; children 3 years old – 11.7±0.1 c. u./l; children 4 years old – 11.5±0.1 c. u./l; children 5 years old – 11.5±0.1 c. u./l. Conclusion: The results of conducted research revealed the presence of oxidative stress and imbalance of the pro- and antioxidant systems in children living in conditions of heightened radiation background
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spelling doaj.art-7888e63a27b0486ca1da3ed1258e5f772023-06-22T18:01:06ZengAvicenna Tajik State Medical UniversityПаёми Сино2074-05812959-63272019-03-01211717610.25005/2074-0581-2019-21-1-71-76LEVELS OF MALONIC DIALDEHYDE AND SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE IN CHILDREN FROM A ZONE WITH HEIGHTENED RADIATION BACKGROUNDZ.A. BADALOVA0J.S. DODKHOEV1A.M. SABUROVA2Department of Pediatric Diseases № 1, Avicenna Tajik State Medical University, Dushanbe, Republic of TajikistanDepartment of Pediatric Diseases № 1, Avicenna Tajik State Medical University, Dushanbe, Republic of TajikistanDepartment of Biochemistry, Avicenna Tajik State Medical University, Dushanbe, Republic of TajikistanObjective: To study the content of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malonic dialdehyde (MDA) in the blood of children by the influence of heightened radiation background. Methods: The levels of MDA and SOD in the blood were determined in 20 newborns and in 60 to 3-5 years old children living in the area of high radiation background. The control group included 80 children and newborns living in areas with a natural radiation background. The content of MDA was determined by the method of I.D. Stalnaya, and the level of SOD – by the method of reduction of nitro-blue tetrazole in serum. Results: Levels of MDA in children living in conditions with a natural radiation background, were: newborns – 0.065±0.003 μmol/l; 3 years old children – 0.073±0.003 μmol/l; children 4 years old – 0.065±0.003 μmol/l; children 5 years old – 0.060±0.002 μmol/l. At the same time, in children living in conditions of heightened radiation background, the level of MDA was higher, with the greatest level among newborns – 0.879±0.025 μmol/l. In children 3, 4 and 5 years, this values were 0.301±0.025; 0.338±0.027 and 0.671±0.049 μmol/l, accordingly. The content of SOD in children living in conditions with a normal natural radiation background was as follows: newborns – 12.7±0.2 c. u./l; children 3 years old – 13.1±0.1 c. u./l; children 4 years old – 13.4±0.1 c. u./l; children 5 years old – 13.1±0.1 c. u./l. At the same time, in children living in conditions of heightened radiation background, considerably low levels of SOD were detected: newborns – 11.5±0.2 c. u./l; children 3 years old – 11.7±0.1 c. u./l; children 4 years old – 11.5±0.1 c. u./l; children 5 years old – 11.5±0.1 c. u./l. Conclusion: The results of conducted research revealed the presence of oxidative stress and imbalance of the pro- and antioxidant systems in children living in conditions of heightened radiation backgroundhttps://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2019-21-1-71-76superoxide dismutasemalonic dialdehyderadiationchildren.
spellingShingle Z.A. BADALOVA
J.S. DODKHOEV
A.M. SABUROVA
LEVELS OF MALONIC DIALDEHYDE AND SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE IN CHILDREN FROM A ZONE WITH HEIGHTENED RADIATION BACKGROUND
Паёми Сино
superoxide dismutase
malonic dialdehyde
radiation
children.
title LEVELS OF MALONIC DIALDEHYDE AND SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE IN CHILDREN FROM A ZONE WITH HEIGHTENED RADIATION BACKGROUND
title_full LEVELS OF MALONIC DIALDEHYDE AND SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE IN CHILDREN FROM A ZONE WITH HEIGHTENED RADIATION BACKGROUND
title_fullStr LEVELS OF MALONIC DIALDEHYDE AND SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE IN CHILDREN FROM A ZONE WITH HEIGHTENED RADIATION BACKGROUND
title_full_unstemmed LEVELS OF MALONIC DIALDEHYDE AND SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE IN CHILDREN FROM A ZONE WITH HEIGHTENED RADIATION BACKGROUND
title_short LEVELS OF MALONIC DIALDEHYDE AND SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE IN CHILDREN FROM A ZONE WITH HEIGHTENED RADIATION BACKGROUND
title_sort levels of malonic dialdehyde and superoxide dismutase in children from a zone with heightened radiation background
topic superoxide dismutase
malonic dialdehyde
radiation
children.
url https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2019-21-1-71-76
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AT amsaburova levelsofmalonicdialdehydeandsuperoxidedismutaseinchildrenfromazonewithheightenedradiationbackground