Belief Function Based Decision Fusion for Decentralized Target Classification in Wireless Sensor Networks

Decision fusion in sensor networks enables sensors to improve classification accuracy while reducing the energy consumption and bandwidth demand for data transmission. In this paper, we focus on the decentralized multi-class classification fusion problem in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and a new...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wenyu Zhang, Zhenjiang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/8/20524
_version_ 1818473873434214400
author Wenyu Zhang
Zhenjiang Zhang
author_facet Wenyu Zhang
Zhenjiang Zhang
author_sort Wenyu Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Decision fusion in sensor networks enables sensors to improve classification accuracy while reducing the energy consumption and bandwidth demand for data transmission. In this paper, we focus on the decentralized multi-class classification fusion problem in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and a new simple but effective decision fusion rule based on belief function theory is proposed. Unlike existing belief function based decision fusion schemes, the proposed approach is compatible with any type of classifier because the basic belief assignments (BBAs) of each sensor are constructed on the basis of the classifier’s training output confusion matrix and real-time observations. We also derive explicit global BBA in the fusion center under Dempster’s combinational rule, making the decision making operation in the fusion center greatly simplified. Also, sending the whole BBA structure to the fusion center is avoided. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed fusion rule has better performance in fusion accuracy compared with the naïve Bayes rule and weighted majority voting rule.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T04:28:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-788c704c7b8948c19de9a05f7825a0e1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T04:28:31Z
publishDate 2015-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-788c704c7b8948c19de9a05f7825a0e12022-12-22T02:12:10ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202015-08-01158205242054010.3390/s150820524s150820524Belief Function Based Decision Fusion for Decentralized Target Classification in Wireless Sensor NetworksWenyu Zhang0Zhenjiang Zhang1School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Key Laboratory of Communication and Information Systems, Beijing Municipal Commission of Education, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Key Laboratory of Communication and Information Systems, Beijing Municipal Commission of Education, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaDecision fusion in sensor networks enables sensors to improve classification accuracy while reducing the energy consumption and bandwidth demand for data transmission. In this paper, we focus on the decentralized multi-class classification fusion problem in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and a new simple but effective decision fusion rule based on belief function theory is proposed. Unlike existing belief function based decision fusion schemes, the proposed approach is compatible with any type of classifier because the basic belief assignments (BBAs) of each sensor are constructed on the basis of the classifier’s training output confusion matrix and real-time observations. We also derive explicit global BBA in the fusion center under Dempster’s combinational rule, making the decision making operation in the fusion center greatly simplified. Also, sending the whole BBA structure to the fusion center is avoided. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed fusion rule has better performance in fusion accuracy compared with the naïve Bayes rule and weighted majority voting rule.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/8/20524decision fusiondistributed classification fusionbelief functionevidence theorywireless sensor networks
spellingShingle Wenyu Zhang
Zhenjiang Zhang
Belief Function Based Decision Fusion for Decentralized Target Classification in Wireless Sensor Networks
Sensors
decision fusion
distributed classification fusion
belief function
evidence theory
wireless sensor networks
title Belief Function Based Decision Fusion for Decentralized Target Classification in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full Belief Function Based Decision Fusion for Decentralized Target Classification in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr Belief Function Based Decision Fusion for Decentralized Target Classification in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed Belief Function Based Decision Fusion for Decentralized Target Classification in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short Belief Function Based Decision Fusion for Decentralized Target Classification in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort belief function based decision fusion for decentralized target classification in wireless sensor networks
topic decision fusion
distributed classification fusion
belief function
evidence theory
wireless sensor networks
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/8/20524
work_keys_str_mv AT wenyuzhang belieffunctionbaseddecisionfusionfordecentralizedtargetclassificationinwirelesssensornetworks
AT zhenjiangzhang belieffunctionbaseddecisionfusionfordecentralizedtargetclassificationinwirelesssensornetworks