First record of ranavirus (Ranavirus sp.) in Siberia, Russia

Ranaviruses are a group of double-strand DNA viruses that infect fish, amphibians and reptiles. These viruses are responsible for mass fish and amphibian mortality events worldwide, both in the wild and at fish and amphibian farms. The number of detected epizootics has grown significantly in recent...

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Main Authors: Artem P. Lisachov, Lada S. Lisachova, Evgeniy Simonov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2022-02-01
Series:Herpetozoa
Online Access:https://herpetozoa.pensoft.net/article/79490/download/pdf/
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author Artem P. Lisachov
Lada S. Lisachova
Evgeniy Simonov
author_facet Artem P. Lisachov
Lada S. Lisachova
Evgeniy Simonov
author_sort Artem P. Lisachov
collection DOAJ
description Ranaviruses are a group of double-strand DNA viruses that infect fish, amphibians and reptiles. These viruses are responsible for mass fish and amphibian mortality events worldwide, both in the wild and at fish and amphibian farms. The number of detected epizootics has grown significantly in recent years. In Eastern Europe and Northern Asia, including Russia, very few ranavirus monitoring studies have been conducted, in contrast with Western Europe and America. In the present work, we used a qPCR assay to survey for the first time the amphibian populations of West Siberia (Russia) for the presence of ranaviruses. In total, we studied 252 tissue samples from six amphibian species, collected across West Siberia from the south to the Arctic regions. We report a single infected sample: a common toad (Bufo bufo) captured near Tyumen city. The phylogenetic analysis showed that the detected virus strain belongs to the CMTV lineage. This is only the second observation of Ranavirus in Russia.
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spelling doaj.art-789a1c2f5d7749e899d39094d11139f22022-12-21T23:35:36ZengPensoft PublishersHerpetozoa2682-955X2022-02-0135333710.3897/herpetozoa.35.e7949079490First record of ranavirus (Ranavirus sp.) in Siberia, RussiaArtem P. Lisachov0Lada S. Lisachova1Evgeniy Simonov2Institute of Cytology and GeneticsUniversity of TyumenUniversity of TyumenRanaviruses are a group of double-strand DNA viruses that infect fish, amphibians and reptiles. These viruses are responsible for mass fish and amphibian mortality events worldwide, both in the wild and at fish and amphibian farms. The number of detected epizootics has grown significantly in recent years. In Eastern Europe and Northern Asia, including Russia, very few ranavirus monitoring studies have been conducted, in contrast with Western Europe and America. In the present work, we used a qPCR assay to survey for the first time the amphibian populations of West Siberia (Russia) for the presence of ranaviruses. In total, we studied 252 tissue samples from six amphibian species, collected across West Siberia from the south to the Arctic regions. We report a single infected sample: a common toad (Bufo bufo) captured near Tyumen city. The phylogenetic analysis showed that the detected virus strain belongs to the CMTV lineage. This is only the second observation of Ranavirus in Russia.https://herpetozoa.pensoft.net/article/79490/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Artem P. Lisachov
Lada S. Lisachova
Evgeniy Simonov
First record of ranavirus (Ranavirus sp.) in Siberia, Russia
Herpetozoa
title First record of ranavirus (Ranavirus sp.) in Siberia, Russia
title_full First record of ranavirus (Ranavirus sp.) in Siberia, Russia
title_fullStr First record of ranavirus (Ranavirus sp.) in Siberia, Russia
title_full_unstemmed First record of ranavirus (Ranavirus sp.) in Siberia, Russia
title_short First record of ranavirus (Ranavirus sp.) in Siberia, Russia
title_sort first record of ranavirus ranavirus sp in siberia russia
url https://herpetozoa.pensoft.net/article/79490/download/pdf/
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