Linkage mapping identifies the sex determining region as a single locus in the Pennate diatom Seminavis robusta.

The pennate diatom Seminavis robusta, characterized by an archetypical diatom life cycle including a heterothallic mating system, is emerging as a model system for studying the molecular regulation of the diatom cell and life cycle. One of its main advantages compared with other diatom model systems...

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Main Authors: Ives Vanstechelman, Koen Sabbe, Wim Vyverman, Pieter Vanormelingen, Marnik Vuylsteke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3603935?pdf=render
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author Ives Vanstechelman
Koen Sabbe
Wim Vyverman
Pieter Vanormelingen
Marnik Vuylsteke
author_facet Ives Vanstechelman
Koen Sabbe
Wim Vyverman
Pieter Vanormelingen
Marnik Vuylsteke
author_sort Ives Vanstechelman
collection DOAJ
description The pennate diatom Seminavis robusta, characterized by an archetypical diatom life cycle including a heterothallic mating system, is emerging as a model system for studying the molecular regulation of the diatom cell and life cycle. One of its main advantages compared with other diatom model systems is that sexual crosses can be made routinely, offering unprecedented possibilities for forward genetics. To date, nothing is known about the genetic basis of sex determination in diatoms. Here, we report on the construction of mating type-specific linkage maps for S. robusta, and use them to identify a single locus sex determination system in this diatom. We identified 13 mating type plus and 15 mating type minus linkage groups obtained from the analysis of 463 AFLP markers segregating in a full-sib family, covering 963.7 and 972.2 cM, respectively. Five linkage group pairs could be identified as putative homologues. The mating type phenotype mapped as a monogenic trait, disclosing the mating type plus as the heterogametic sex. This study provides the first evidence for a genetic sex determining mechanism in a diatom.
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spelling doaj.art-789c945ce40c43b48d9c00ce857456ae2022-12-22T01:54:41ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0183e6013210.1371/journal.pone.0060132Linkage mapping identifies the sex determining region as a single locus in the Pennate diatom Seminavis robusta.Ives VanstechelmanKoen SabbeWim VyvermanPieter VanormelingenMarnik VuylstekeThe pennate diatom Seminavis robusta, characterized by an archetypical diatom life cycle including a heterothallic mating system, is emerging as a model system for studying the molecular regulation of the diatom cell and life cycle. One of its main advantages compared with other diatom model systems is that sexual crosses can be made routinely, offering unprecedented possibilities for forward genetics. To date, nothing is known about the genetic basis of sex determination in diatoms. Here, we report on the construction of mating type-specific linkage maps for S. robusta, and use them to identify a single locus sex determination system in this diatom. We identified 13 mating type plus and 15 mating type minus linkage groups obtained from the analysis of 463 AFLP markers segregating in a full-sib family, covering 963.7 and 972.2 cM, respectively. Five linkage group pairs could be identified as putative homologues. The mating type phenotype mapped as a monogenic trait, disclosing the mating type plus as the heterogametic sex. This study provides the first evidence for a genetic sex determining mechanism in a diatom.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3603935?pdf=render
spellingShingle Ives Vanstechelman
Koen Sabbe
Wim Vyverman
Pieter Vanormelingen
Marnik Vuylsteke
Linkage mapping identifies the sex determining region as a single locus in the Pennate diatom Seminavis robusta.
PLoS ONE
title Linkage mapping identifies the sex determining region as a single locus in the Pennate diatom Seminavis robusta.
title_full Linkage mapping identifies the sex determining region as a single locus in the Pennate diatom Seminavis robusta.
title_fullStr Linkage mapping identifies the sex determining region as a single locus in the Pennate diatom Seminavis robusta.
title_full_unstemmed Linkage mapping identifies the sex determining region as a single locus in the Pennate diatom Seminavis robusta.
title_short Linkage mapping identifies the sex determining region as a single locus in the Pennate diatom Seminavis robusta.
title_sort linkage mapping identifies the sex determining region as a single locus in the pennate diatom seminavis robusta
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3603935?pdf=render
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