Upgrading a Shrouded Wind Turbine with a Self-Adaptive Flanged Diffuser
In this paper, a self-adaptive flange is proposed for the wind turbine shrouded by a flanged diffuser to reduce the wind loads acting on the flanged diffuser at high wind velocities. The self-adaptive flange can maintain the advantages of the flanged diffuser at wind velocities lower than the rated...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2015-06-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/6/5319 |
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author | Jun-Feng Hu Wen-Xue Wang |
author_facet | Jun-Feng Hu Wen-Xue Wang |
author_sort | Jun-Feng Hu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, a self-adaptive flange is proposed for the wind turbine shrouded by a flanged diffuser to reduce the wind loads acting on the flanged diffuser at high wind velocities. The self-adaptive flange can maintain the advantages of the flanged diffuser at wind velocities lower than the rated velocity and reduce the wind loads acting on the diffuser and blades at higher wind velocities. Numerical analyses of fluid-structure interactions are carried out to investigate the flow field around the diffuser with a self-adaptive flange and the variation of wind load acting on the diffuser due to the reconfiguration of the self-adaptive flange at various wind velocities. Numerical results show that the wind load acting on the total flanged diffuser can be reduced by about 35% at 60 m/s due to the reconfiguration of the self-adaptive flange. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:49:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-789eb1fd7b11433ea01b137d1128698e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:49:53Z |
publishDate | 2015-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-789eb1fd7b11433ea01b137d1128698e2022-12-22T02:53:31ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732015-06-01865319533710.3390/en8065319en8065319Upgrading a Shrouded Wind Turbine with a Self-Adaptive Flanged DiffuserJun-Feng Hu0Wen-Xue Wang1Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Engineering School, Kyushu University, Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, JapanResearch Institute for Applied Mechanics, Kyushu University, Kasuga, Fukuoka 816-8580, JapanIn this paper, a self-adaptive flange is proposed for the wind turbine shrouded by a flanged diffuser to reduce the wind loads acting on the flanged diffuser at high wind velocities. The self-adaptive flange can maintain the advantages of the flanged diffuser at wind velocities lower than the rated velocity and reduce the wind loads acting on the diffuser and blades at higher wind velocities. Numerical analyses of fluid-structure interactions are carried out to investigate the flow field around the diffuser with a self-adaptive flange and the variation of wind load acting on the diffuser due to the reconfiguration of the self-adaptive flange at various wind velocities. Numerical results show that the wind load acting on the total flanged diffuser can be reduced by about 35% at 60 m/s due to the reconfiguration of the self-adaptive flange.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/6/5319wind turbineself-adaptive flangediffuserdrag reductionfluid-structure interaction |
spellingShingle | Jun-Feng Hu Wen-Xue Wang Upgrading a Shrouded Wind Turbine with a Self-Adaptive Flanged Diffuser Energies wind turbine self-adaptive flange diffuser drag reduction fluid-structure interaction |
title | Upgrading a Shrouded Wind Turbine with a Self-Adaptive Flanged Diffuser |
title_full | Upgrading a Shrouded Wind Turbine with a Self-Adaptive Flanged Diffuser |
title_fullStr | Upgrading a Shrouded Wind Turbine with a Self-Adaptive Flanged Diffuser |
title_full_unstemmed | Upgrading a Shrouded Wind Turbine with a Self-Adaptive Flanged Diffuser |
title_short | Upgrading a Shrouded Wind Turbine with a Self-Adaptive Flanged Diffuser |
title_sort | upgrading a shrouded wind turbine with a self adaptive flanged diffuser |
topic | wind turbine self-adaptive flange diffuser drag reduction fluid-structure interaction |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/6/5319 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT junfenghu upgradingashroudedwindturbinewithaselfadaptiveflangeddiffuser AT wenxuewang upgradingashroudedwindturbinewithaselfadaptiveflangeddiffuser |