Prognostic value of the 7-year protocol biopsy of adult kidney allografts: impact of mesangiosclerosis and proteinuria

AbstractAim The aim of the present study was to clarify the relationship between the Banff score of the 7-year protocol biopsy and the allograft outcome.Methods One-hundred-and-eighty-four patients received kidney transplantation from 2002 to 2008. We excluded patients aged <20 years at transplan...

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Main Authors: Yoshihiro Itabashi, Hideyo Oguchi, Tetuo Mikami, Noriyuki Kounoue, Taichi Arai, Kazunobu Shinoda, Masaki Muramatsu, Seiichiro Shishido, Ken Sakai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Renal Failure
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2023.2197499
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author Yoshihiro Itabashi
Hideyo Oguchi
Tetuo Mikami
Noriyuki Kounoue
Taichi Arai
Kazunobu Shinoda
Masaki Muramatsu
Seiichiro Shishido
Ken Sakai
author_facet Yoshihiro Itabashi
Hideyo Oguchi
Tetuo Mikami
Noriyuki Kounoue
Taichi Arai
Kazunobu Shinoda
Masaki Muramatsu
Seiichiro Shishido
Ken Sakai
author_sort Yoshihiro Itabashi
collection DOAJ
description AbstractAim The aim of the present study was to clarify the relationship between the Banff score of the 7-year protocol biopsy and the allograft outcome.Methods One-hundred-and-eighty-four patients received kidney transplantation from 2002 to 2008. We excluded patients aged <20 years at transplantation (n = 24), those who did not undergo a 7-year protocol biopsy (n = 66), and those who underwent for-cause biopsy (n = 5). Consequently, 89 patients who underwent a 7-year protocol biopsy were enrolled. We analyzed the relationship between the clinicopathological findings 7 years after transplantation and the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) change per year and allograft survival. Histological evaluation was performed using the Banff 2015 classification.Results Among the clinicopathological findings, each Banff mesangial matrix increase (mm) score ≥1 and proteinuria ≥1+ was independently associated with the eGFR decline per year during a median follow-up of 73 months. Furthermore, in the model of the clinicopathological findings including the presence of mm with proteinuria, mm ≥1 alone and mm ≥1 with proteinuria were each independently associated with the eGFR decline. The graft survival was significantly worse for those with mm ≥1 with proteinuria than those with mm ≥1 without proteinuria.Conclusion Among the 7-year protocol biopsy findings, the presence of mm alone and mm with proteinuria were each significant predictors of eGFR decline. The presence of both proteinuria and mm had a negative impact on graft survival. These results underscore the significance of the Banff mm score and proteinuria at the time of the 7-year protocol biopsy to predict the allograft outcome.
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spelling doaj.art-78a1454c609342ea933b854c338996412023-10-17T09:23:23ZengTaylor & Francis GroupRenal Failure0886-022X1525-60492023-12-0145110.1080/0886022X.2023.2197499Prognostic value of the 7-year protocol biopsy of adult kidney allografts: impact of mesangiosclerosis and proteinuriaYoshihiro Itabashi0Hideyo Oguchi1Tetuo Mikami2Noriyuki Kounoue3Taichi Arai4Kazunobu Shinoda5Masaki Muramatsu6Seiichiro Shishido7Ken Sakai8Department of Nephrology, Toho University Faculty of MedicineDepartment of Nephrology, Toho University Faculty of MedicineDepartment of Pathology, Toho University Faculty of MedicineDepartment of Nephrology, Toho University Faculty of MedicineDepartment of Nephrology, Toho University Faculty of MedicineDepartment of Nephrology, Toho University Faculty of MedicineDepartment of Nephrology, Toho University Faculty of MedicineDepartment of Nephrology, Toho University Faculty of MedicineDepartment of Nephrology, Toho University Faculty of MedicineAbstractAim The aim of the present study was to clarify the relationship between the Banff score of the 7-year protocol biopsy and the allograft outcome.Methods One-hundred-and-eighty-four patients received kidney transplantation from 2002 to 2008. We excluded patients aged <20 years at transplantation (n = 24), those who did not undergo a 7-year protocol biopsy (n = 66), and those who underwent for-cause biopsy (n = 5). Consequently, 89 patients who underwent a 7-year protocol biopsy were enrolled. We analyzed the relationship between the clinicopathological findings 7 years after transplantation and the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) change per year and allograft survival. Histological evaluation was performed using the Banff 2015 classification.Results Among the clinicopathological findings, each Banff mesangial matrix increase (mm) score ≥1 and proteinuria ≥1+ was independently associated with the eGFR decline per year during a median follow-up of 73 months. Furthermore, in the model of the clinicopathological findings including the presence of mm with proteinuria, mm ≥1 alone and mm ≥1 with proteinuria were each independently associated with the eGFR decline. The graft survival was significantly worse for those with mm ≥1 with proteinuria than those with mm ≥1 without proteinuria.Conclusion Among the 7-year protocol biopsy findings, the presence of mm alone and mm with proteinuria were each significant predictors of eGFR decline. The presence of both proteinuria and mm had a negative impact on graft survival. These results underscore the significance of the Banff mm score and proteinuria at the time of the 7-year protocol biopsy to predict the allograft outcome.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2023.2197499Kidney transplantation7-year protocol biopsyBanff scoreallograft survival
spellingShingle Yoshihiro Itabashi
Hideyo Oguchi
Tetuo Mikami
Noriyuki Kounoue
Taichi Arai
Kazunobu Shinoda
Masaki Muramatsu
Seiichiro Shishido
Ken Sakai
Prognostic value of the 7-year protocol biopsy of adult kidney allografts: impact of mesangiosclerosis and proteinuria
Renal Failure
Kidney transplantation
7-year protocol biopsy
Banff score
allograft survival
title Prognostic value of the 7-year protocol biopsy of adult kidney allografts: impact of mesangiosclerosis and proteinuria
title_full Prognostic value of the 7-year protocol biopsy of adult kidney allografts: impact of mesangiosclerosis and proteinuria
title_fullStr Prognostic value of the 7-year protocol biopsy of adult kidney allografts: impact of mesangiosclerosis and proteinuria
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic value of the 7-year protocol biopsy of adult kidney allografts: impact of mesangiosclerosis and proteinuria
title_short Prognostic value of the 7-year protocol biopsy of adult kidney allografts: impact of mesangiosclerosis and proteinuria
title_sort prognostic value of the 7 year protocol biopsy of adult kidney allografts impact of mesangiosclerosis and proteinuria
topic Kidney transplantation
7-year protocol biopsy
Banff score
allograft survival
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2023.2197499
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