A case of eosinophilic bronchiolitis after the initiation of immune checkpoint inhibitor

Abstract A 50‐year‐old Japanese woman with advanced breast cancer presented with productive cough and dyspnea while she was receiving a sixth cycle of chemotherapy including atezolizumab. Chest computed tomography revealed bronchiolitis and transbronchial lung cryobiopsy revealed eosinophilic bronch...

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Main Authors: Akiko Tamura, Masao Hashimoto, Atsuko Hosoi, Masayuki Hojo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-07-01
Series:Thoracic Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/1759-7714.14931
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author Akiko Tamura
Masao Hashimoto
Atsuko Hosoi
Masayuki Hojo
author_facet Akiko Tamura
Masao Hashimoto
Atsuko Hosoi
Masayuki Hojo
author_sort Akiko Tamura
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A 50‐year‐old Japanese woman with advanced breast cancer presented with productive cough and dyspnea while she was receiving a sixth cycle of chemotherapy including atezolizumab. Chest computed tomography revealed bronchiolitis and transbronchial lung cryobiopsy revealed eosinophilic bronchiolitis. Corticosteroid therapy successfully resolved her symptoms. Eosinophilic bronchiolitis is a rare but important immune‐related adverse event; herein, we discuss its diagnosis and possible pathophysiology.
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spelling doaj.art-78a5db7ff5dd4cbfbdf347669e20730e2023-07-04T00:04:28ZengWileyThoracic Cancer1759-77061759-77142023-07-0114191894189810.1111/1759-7714.14931A case of eosinophilic bronchiolitis after the initiation of immune checkpoint inhibitorAkiko Tamura0Masao Hashimoto1Atsuko Hosoi2Masayuki Hojo3National Center for Global Health and Medicine Hospital, Respiratory Medicine Tokyo JapanNational Center for Global Health and Medicine Hospital, Respiratory Medicine Tokyo JapanNational Center for Global Health and Medicine Hospital, Pathology Tokyo JapanNational Center for Global Health and Medicine Hospital, Respiratory Medicine Tokyo JapanAbstract A 50‐year‐old Japanese woman with advanced breast cancer presented with productive cough and dyspnea while she was receiving a sixth cycle of chemotherapy including atezolizumab. Chest computed tomography revealed bronchiolitis and transbronchial lung cryobiopsy revealed eosinophilic bronchiolitis. Corticosteroid therapy successfully resolved her symptoms. Eosinophilic bronchiolitis is a rare but important immune‐related adverse event; herein, we discuss its diagnosis and possible pathophysiology.https://doi.org/10.1111/1759-7714.14931atezolizumabbronchiolitiseosinophilimmune checkpoint inhibitorimmune‐related adverse event
spellingShingle Akiko Tamura
Masao Hashimoto
Atsuko Hosoi
Masayuki Hojo
A case of eosinophilic bronchiolitis after the initiation of immune checkpoint inhibitor
Thoracic Cancer
atezolizumab
bronchiolitis
eosinophil
immune checkpoint inhibitor
immune‐related adverse event
title A case of eosinophilic bronchiolitis after the initiation of immune checkpoint inhibitor
title_full A case of eosinophilic bronchiolitis after the initiation of immune checkpoint inhibitor
title_fullStr A case of eosinophilic bronchiolitis after the initiation of immune checkpoint inhibitor
title_full_unstemmed A case of eosinophilic bronchiolitis after the initiation of immune checkpoint inhibitor
title_short A case of eosinophilic bronchiolitis after the initiation of immune checkpoint inhibitor
title_sort case of eosinophilic bronchiolitis after the initiation of immune checkpoint inhibitor
topic atezolizumab
bronchiolitis
eosinophil
immune checkpoint inhibitor
immune‐related adverse event
url https://doi.org/10.1111/1759-7714.14931
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