網路購物契約與消費者保護 Online Shopping Contract and Consumer Protection

在網際網路發達的今日,透過網路購物已是一個很普遍的消費方式。網路購物可以不受時間、空間的設限,可謂十分便利,但卻產生與到實體店鋪購物方式所沒有的風險。本文將討論網路購物的特殊性,例如:1.交易相對人的不確定性。2.無法事前檢視交易標的。3.契約成立的時點。4.透過電子傳輸方式締結契約,或行使契約解除權,是否等同書面為之?5.意思表示有錯誤等瑕疵是否能撤銷?6.定型化契約型態對消費者權益的影響等等。另外,進一步則將探討以消費者保護法為主的現行法對於網路購物的規範,並佐以實務上案例,以瞭解相關規範對於上述的網路購物特性,對消費 者保護不足之處,並討論日本對於網路購物規範之現狀,以供比較與參考。最...

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Main Author: 劉姿汝 Tsu-Zu Liu
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: National Chiao Tung University 2010-06-01
Series:Kējì Fǎxué Pínglùn
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www-old.itl.nctu.edu.tw/tlr_n/papers/ch_paper/7_1/7_1_5.pdf
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author 劉姿汝 Tsu-Zu Liu
author_facet 劉姿汝 Tsu-Zu Liu
author_sort 劉姿汝 Tsu-Zu Liu
collection DOAJ
description 在網際網路發達的今日,透過網路購物已是一個很普遍的消費方式。網路購物可以不受時間、空間的設限,可謂十分便利,但卻產生與到實體店鋪購物方式所沒有的風險。本文將討論網路購物的特殊性,例如:1.交易相對人的不確定性。2.無法事前檢視交易標的。3.契約成立的時點。4.透過電子傳輸方式締結契約,或行使契約解除權,是否等同書面為之?5.意思表示有錯誤等瑕疵是否能撤銷?6.定型化契約型態對消費者權益的影響等等。另外,進一步則將探討以消費者保護法為主的現行法對於網路購物的規範,並佐以實務上案例,以瞭解相關規範對於上述的網路購物特性,對消費 者保護不足之處,並討論日本對於網路購物規範之現狀,以供比較與參考。最後試論可能改進之方案。 Today’s advancement in internet implies the change in consumer behavior. Shopping online has now become a common form for the purchase of goods. Though internet shopping is convenient with no restriction of time and space, it also possess hidden risks in comparison with the traditional way of shopping through solid shops. This article will discuss the uniqueness of online shopping such as under the circumstance of which face to face trade is not possible, the following factors should be considered: 1. The uncertainty of trade parties; 2. The condition of trade object cannot be examined prior to trade; 3. Unable to establish the time and place of the trade; 4. Are concluded/discharged contracts through method of electronic transmission equivalent to the actual written contracts? 5. If statement mistakes in statement and descriptions should occur, are cancellations possible? 6. The effects of form contract on consumer rights. Furthermore, current regulations on internet shopping with focus on Consumer Protection Act along with actual cases in practice will also be discussed in this article to gain insights to the insufficiencies of relative regulations in response to the above-mentioned online shopping characteristics and in addition provide comparison and reference with current online shopping regulations in Japan in attempt to probe into probable solutions to such conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-78a6a9a409bd4324ae0e07acff320e882022-12-21T20:29:01ZzhoNational Chiao Tung UniversityKējì Fǎxué Pínglùn1811-30952010-06-0171201256網路購物契約與消費者保護 Online Shopping Contract and Consumer Protection劉姿汝 Tsu-Zu Liu0國立中興大學財經法律學系副教授;日本一橋大學法學博士在網際網路發達的今日,透過網路購物已是一個很普遍的消費方式。網路購物可以不受時間、空間的設限,可謂十分便利,但卻產生與到實體店鋪購物方式所沒有的風險。本文將討論網路購物的特殊性,例如:1.交易相對人的不確定性。2.無法事前檢視交易標的。3.契約成立的時點。4.透過電子傳輸方式締結契約,或行使契約解除權,是否等同書面為之?5.意思表示有錯誤等瑕疵是否能撤銷?6.定型化契約型態對消費者權益的影響等等。另外,進一步則將探討以消費者保護法為主的現行法對於網路購物的規範,並佐以實務上案例,以瞭解相關規範對於上述的網路購物特性,對消費 者保護不足之處,並討論日本對於網路購物規範之現狀,以供比較與參考。最後試論可能改進之方案。 Today’s advancement in internet implies the change in consumer behavior. Shopping online has now become a common form for the purchase of goods. Though internet shopping is convenient with no restriction of time and space, it also possess hidden risks in comparison with the traditional way of shopping through solid shops. This article will discuss the uniqueness of online shopping such as under the circumstance of which face to face trade is not possible, the following factors should be considered: 1. The uncertainty of trade parties; 2. The condition of trade object cannot be examined prior to trade; 3. Unable to establish the time and place of the trade; 4. Are concluded/discharged contracts through method of electronic transmission equivalent to the actual written contracts? 5. If statement mistakes in statement and descriptions should occur, are cancellations possible? 6. The effects of form contract on consumer rights. Furthermore, current regulations on internet shopping with focus on Consumer Protection Act along with actual cases in practice will also be discussed in this article to gain insights to the insufficiencies of relative regulations in response to the above-mentioned online shopping characteristics and in addition provide comparison and reference with current online shopping regulations in Japan in attempt to probe into probable solutions to such conditions.http://www-old.itl.nctu.edu.tw/tlr_n/papers/ch_paper/7_1/7_1_5.pdf網路購物消費者保護法郵購買賣定型化契約猶豫期間契約解除權Online Shopping/Internet ShoppingConsumer Protection ActMail Order SaleForm ContractCooling-off PeriodRights to Rescind the Contract
spellingShingle 劉姿汝 Tsu-Zu Liu
網路購物契約與消費者保護 Online Shopping Contract and Consumer Protection
Kējì Fǎxué Pínglùn
網路購物
消費者保護法
郵購買賣
定型化契約
猶豫期間
契約解除權
Online Shopping/Internet Shopping
Consumer Protection Act
Mail Order Sale
Form Contract
Cooling-off Period
Rights to Rescind the Contract
title 網路購物契約與消費者保護 Online Shopping Contract and Consumer Protection
title_full 網路購物契約與消費者保護 Online Shopping Contract and Consumer Protection
title_fullStr 網路購物契約與消費者保護 Online Shopping Contract and Consumer Protection
title_full_unstemmed 網路購物契約與消費者保護 Online Shopping Contract and Consumer Protection
title_short 網路購物契約與消費者保護 Online Shopping Contract and Consumer Protection
title_sort 網路購物契約與消費者保護 online shopping contract and consumer protection
topic 網路購物
消費者保護法
郵購買賣
定型化契約
猶豫期間
契約解除權
Online Shopping/Internet Shopping
Consumer Protection Act
Mail Order Sale
Form Contract
Cooling-off Period
Rights to Rescind the Contract
url http://www-old.itl.nctu.edu.tw/tlr_n/papers/ch_paper/7_1/7_1_5.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT liúzīrǔtsuzuliu wǎnglùgòuwùqìyuēyǔxiāofèizhěbǎohùonlineshoppingcontractandconsumerprotection