Dopaminergic Modulation of Prefrontal Cortex Inhibition

The prefrontal cortex is the highest stage of integration in the mammalian brain. Its functions vary greatly, from working memory to decision-making, and are primarily related to higher cognitive functions. This explains the considerable effort devoted to investigating this area, revealing the compl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Danila Di Domenico, Lisa Mapelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/5/1276
_version_ 1797600930402664448
author Danila Di Domenico
Lisa Mapelli
author_facet Danila Di Domenico
Lisa Mapelli
author_sort Danila Di Domenico
collection DOAJ
description The prefrontal cortex is the highest stage of integration in the mammalian brain. Its functions vary greatly, from working memory to decision-making, and are primarily related to higher cognitive functions. This explains the considerable effort devoted to investigating this area, revealing the complex molecular, cellular, and network organization, and the essential role of various regulatory controls. In particular, the dopaminergic modulation and the impact of local interneurons activity are critical for prefrontal cortex functioning, controlling the excitatory/inhibitory balance and the overall network processing. Though often studied separately, the dopaminergic and GABAergic systems are deeply intertwined in influencing prefrontal network processing. This mini review will focus on the dopaminergic modulation of GABAergic inhibition, which plays a significant role in shaping prefrontal cortex activity.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T03:55:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-78b0b6631fdd4d01ad293ee02ba56315
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-9059
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T03:55:45Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Biomedicines
spelling doaj.art-78b0b6631fdd4d01ad293ee02ba563152023-11-18T00:34:36ZengMDPI AGBiomedicines2227-90592023-04-01115127610.3390/biomedicines11051276Dopaminergic Modulation of Prefrontal Cortex InhibitionDanila Di Domenico0Lisa Mapelli1Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, ItalyDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, ItalyThe prefrontal cortex is the highest stage of integration in the mammalian brain. Its functions vary greatly, from working memory to decision-making, and are primarily related to higher cognitive functions. This explains the considerable effort devoted to investigating this area, revealing the complex molecular, cellular, and network organization, and the essential role of various regulatory controls. In particular, the dopaminergic modulation and the impact of local interneurons activity are critical for prefrontal cortex functioning, controlling the excitatory/inhibitory balance and the overall network processing. Though often studied separately, the dopaminergic and GABAergic systems are deeply intertwined in influencing prefrontal network processing. This mini review will focus on the dopaminergic modulation of GABAergic inhibition, which plays a significant role in shaping prefrontal cortex activity.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/5/1276prefrontal cortexdopaminergic systemGABAergic system
spellingShingle Danila Di Domenico
Lisa Mapelli
Dopaminergic Modulation of Prefrontal Cortex Inhibition
Biomedicines
prefrontal cortex
dopaminergic system
GABAergic system
title Dopaminergic Modulation of Prefrontal Cortex Inhibition
title_full Dopaminergic Modulation of Prefrontal Cortex Inhibition
title_fullStr Dopaminergic Modulation of Prefrontal Cortex Inhibition
title_full_unstemmed Dopaminergic Modulation of Prefrontal Cortex Inhibition
title_short Dopaminergic Modulation of Prefrontal Cortex Inhibition
title_sort dopaminergic modulation of prefrontal cortex inhibition
topic prefrontal cortex
dopaminergic system
GABAergic system
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/5/1276
work_keys_str_mv AT daniladidomenico dopaminergicmodulationofprefrontalcortexinhibition
AT lisamapelli dopaminergicmodulationofprefrontalcortexinhibition