Fusarium sacchari associated with stem rot in sweet corn in Brazil

Sweet corn is susceptible to the attack of various pathogens that affect its metabolism and compromise its quality and production. This study aimed to identify the causal agent of stem rot in sweet corn plants under greenhouse conditions. The identity of the pathogenic isolat...

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Main Authors: Renato Carrer Filho, Mariana Guimarães, Vanessa Pereira de Abreu, Geisiane Alves Rocha, Renato de Carvalho Menezes, Vanessa Duarte Dias, Marcos Gomes da Cunha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Goiás 2023-01-01
Series:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/74263/39428
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author Renato Carrer Filho
Mariana Guimarães
Vanessa Pereira de Abreu
Geisiane Alves Rocha
Renato de Carvalho Menezes
Vanessa Duarte Dias
Marcos Gomes da Cunha
author_facet Renato Carrer Filho
Mariana Guimarães
Vanessa Pereira de Abreu
Geisiane Alves Rocha
Renato de Carvalho Menezes
Vanessa Duarte Dias
Marcos Gomes da Cunha
author_sort Renato Carrer Filho
collection DOAJ
description Sweet corn is susceptible to the attack of various pathogens that affect its metabolism and compromise its quality and production. This study aimed to identify the causal agent of stem rot in sweet corn plants under greenhouse conditions. The identity of the pathogenic isolate was confirmed by sequencing of internal transcribed spacer (ITS1/ITS4), beta-tubulin (BT2A/BT2B), calmodulin (CL1/CL2) and translation elongation factor 1α (TEF1). The morphological and sequencing characteristics showed that Fusarium sacchari, which belongs to the Fusarium fujikuroi complex, is directly associated with the symptoms observed in the field. This fungal isolate has never been associated with diseases in Zea mays (saccharata group) in Brazil; therefore, this is the first report of the fungus infecting sweet corn in a cultivated area.
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spelling doaj.art-78b60940ed0c480687f110ab0d52bd0d2023-01-17T18:17:59ZengUniversidade Federal de GoiásPesquisa Agropecuária Tropical1983-40632023-01-0153e7426310.1590/1983-40632023v5374263Fusarium sacchari associated with stem rot in sweet corn in BrazilRenato Carrer FilhoMariana GuimarãesVanessa Pereira de AbreuGeisiane Alves RochaRenato de Carvalho MenezesVanessa Duarte DiasMarcos Gomes da CunhaSweet corn is susceptible to the attack of various pathogens that affect its metabolism and compromise its quality and production. This study aimed to identify the causal agent of stem rot in sweet corn plants under greenhouse conditions. The identity of the pathogenic isolate was confirmed by sequencing of internal transcribed spacer (ITS1/ITS4), beta-tubulin (BT2A/BT2B), calmodulin (CL1/CL2) and translation elongation factor 1α (TEF1). The morphological and sequencing characteristics showed that Fusarium sacchari, which belongs to the Fusarium fujikuroi complex, is directly associated with the symptoms observed in the field. This fungal isolate has never been associated with diseases in Zea mays (saccharata group) in Brazil; therefore, this is the first report of the fungus infecting sweet corn in a cultivated area.https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/74263/39428fusariumfujikuroizea maysfungal pathogen
spellingShingle Renato Carrer Filho
Mariana Guimarães
Vanessa Pereira de Abreu
Geisiane Alves Rocha
Renato de Carvalho Menezes
Vanessa Duarte Dias
Marcos Gomes da Cunha
Fusarium sacchari associated with stem rot in sweet corn in Brazil
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical
fusariumfujikuroi
zea mays
fungal pathogen
title Fusarium sacchari associated with stem rot in sweet corn in Brazil
title_full Fusarium sacchari associated with stem rot in sweet corn in Brazil
title_fullStr Fusarium sacchari associated with stem rot in sweet corn in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Fusarium sacchari associated with stem rot in sweet corn in Brazil
title_short Fusarium sacchari associated with stem rot in sweet corn in Brazil
title_sort fusarium sacchari associated with stem rot in sweet corn in brazil
topic fusariumfujikuroi
zea mays
fungal pathogen
url https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/74263/39428
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