Beyond boundaries: unraveling innovative approaches to combat bone-metastatic cancers

Evidence demonstrated that bones, liver, and lungs are the most common metastasis sites in some human malignancies, especially in prostate and breast cancers. Bone is the third most frequent target for spreading tumor cells among these organs and tissues. Patients with bone-metastatic cancers face a...

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Main Authors: Huanrong Lan, Bo Wu, Ketao Jin, Yefeng Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2023.1260491/full
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author Huanrong Lan
Bo Wu
Ketao Jin
Yefeng Chen
author_facet Huanrong Lan
Bo Wu
Ketao Jin
Yefeng Chen
author_sort Huanrong Lan
collection DOAJ
description Evidence demonstrated that bones, liver, and lungs are the most common metastasis sites in some human malignancies, especially in prostate and breast cancers. Bone is the third most frequent target for spreading tumor cells among these organs and tissues. Patients with bone-metastatic cancers face a grim prognosis characterized by short median survival time. Current treatments have proven insufficient, as they can only inhibit metastasis or tumor progression within the bone tissues rather than providing a curative solution. Gaining a more profound comprehension of the interplay between tumor cells and the bone microenvironment (BME) is of utmost importance in tackling this issue. This knowledge will pave the way for developing innovative diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. This review summarizes the mechanisms underlying bone metastasis and discusses the clinical aspects of this pathologic condition. Additionally, it highlights emerging therapeutic interventions aimed at enhancing the quality of life for patients affected by bone-metastatic cancers. By synthesizing current research, this review seeks to shed light on the complexities of bone metastasis and offer insights for future advancements in patient care.
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spelling doaj.art-78b954f882f04992bdb39369aeee971e2024-01-08T04:44:47ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922024-01-011410.3389/fendo.2023.12604911260491Beyond boundaries: unraveling innovative approaches to combat bone-metastatic cancersHuanrong Lan0Bo Wu1Ketao Jin2Yefeng Chen3Department of Surgical Oncology, Hangzhou Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Hangzhou Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Affiliated Jinhua Hosptial, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shaoxing People’s Hospital, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, ChinaEvidence demonstrated that bones, liver, and lungs are the most common metastasis sites in some human malignancies, especially in prostate and breast cancers. Bone is the third most frequent target for spreading tumor cells among these organs and tissues. Patients with bone-metastatic cancers face a grim prognosis characterized by short median survival time. Current treatments have proven insufficient, as they can only inhibit metastasis or tumor progression within the bone tissues rather than providing a curative solution. Gaining a more profound comprehension of the interplay between tumor cells and the bone microenvironment (BME) is of utmost importance in tackling this issue. This knowledge will pave the way for developing innovative diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. This review summarizes the mechanisms underlying bone metastasis and discusses the clinical aspects of this pathologic condition. Additionally, it highlights emerging therapeutic interventions aimed at enhancing the quality of life for patients affected by bone-metastatic cancers. By synthesizing current research, this review seeks to shed light on the complexities of bone metastasis and offer insights for future advancements in patient care.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2023.1260491/fullbone remodelingmetastasistreatment-related neoplasmscancersbone microenvironment
spellingShingle Huanrong Lan
Bo Wu
Ketao Jin
Yefeng Chen
Beyond boundaries: unraveling innovative approaches to combat bone-metastatic cancers
Frontiers in Endocrinology
bone remodeling
metastasis
treatment-related neoplasms
cancers
bone microenvironment
title Beyond boundaries: unraveling innovative approaches to combat bone-metastatic cancers
title_full Beyond boundaries: unraveling innovative approaches to combat bone-metastatic cancers
title_fullStr Beyond boundaries: unraveling innovative approaches to combat bone-metastatic cancers
title_full_unstemmed Beyond boundaries: unraveling innovative approaches to combat bone-metastatic cancers
title_short Beyond boundaries: unraveling innovative approaches to combat bone-metastatic cancers
title_sort beyond boundaries unraveling innovative approaches to combat bone metastatic cancers
topic bone remodeling
metastasis
treatment-related neoplasms
cancers
bone microenvironment
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2023.1260491/full
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