The Impacts of Public Transportation Policy on Bus Rapid Transit Operational in the Metropolitan Jakarta

The public transportation planning has an essential role in traffic accessibility management. As the urban population grows, the traffic issues also significantly rise and more complex. The problems are traffic casualties, traffic jams, air pollution, and other severe issues. Meanwhile, the DKI Jaka...

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Main Authors: Ade Wahyudi, Mezyad M Alterkawi
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Diponegoro University 2023-12-01
Series:Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/pwk/article/view/45807
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author Ade Wahyudi
Mezyad M Alterkawi
author_facet Ade Wahyudi
Mezyad M Alterkawi
author_sort Ade Wahyudi
collection DOAJ
description The public transportation planning has an essential role in traffic accessibility management. As the urban population grows, the traffic issues also significantly rise and more complex. The problems are traffic casualties, traffic jams, air pollution, and other severe issues. Meanwhile, the DKI Jakarta managed a regulation number 10 in 2014 regarding the bus rapid transit operation in the metropolitan area.  Unfortunately, the private vehicle is still favorable since public buses have many drawbacks, particularly in transportation integration and service. The research aims to analyse the impact of public transport policy on Bus Rapid Transit operation in Metropolitan Jakarta. The methodology applies a qualitative approach, where it analyses the current condition of transportation problems. Besides, a deep review of the Master Transportation Plan is conducted to evaluate the potential problems in Bus Rapid Transit Operation. Following that, the impact of transport policy consists of direct impact, indirect impact, and cumulative impact. The PESTEL analysis applies to study the social, economi, environmental, infrastructure, and regulation in BRT management. The result indicated that the social, economic, and environmental aspect has a direct impact on BRT operation. Meanwhile, only the infrastructure aspect is classified as indirect impact since the integration modes only related to the transport demand. Finally, the mitigation strategy is formulated to overcome the BRT problems in Metropolitan Jakarta.
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spelling doaj.art-78bb5976e1464b6aae689914ee6aa68c2024-02-05T07:05:05ZindDiponegoro UniversityJurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota1858-39032597-92722023-12-0119410.14710/pwk.v19i4.4580722500The Impacts of Public Transportation Policy on Bus Rapid Transit Operational in the Metropolitan JakartaAde Wahyudi0Mezyad M Alterkawi1Universitas Islam Riau, IndonesiaKing Saud University, Saudi ArabiaThe public transportation planning has an essential role in traffic accessibility management. As the urban population grows, the traffic issues also significantly rise and more complex. The problems are traffic casualties, traffic jams, air pollution, and other severe issues. Meanwhile, the DKI Jakarta managed a regulation number 10 in 2014 regarding the bus rapid transit operation in the metropolitan area.  Unfortunately, the private vehicle is still favorable since public buses have many drawbacks, particularly in transportation integration and service. The research aims to analyse the impact of public transport policy on Bus Rapid Transit operation in Metropolitan Jakarta. The methodology applies a qualitative approach, where it analyses the current condition of transportation problems. Besides, a deep review of the Master Transportation Plan is conducted to evaluate the potential problems in Bus Rapid Transit Operation. Following that, the impact of transport policy consists of direct impact, indirect impact, and cumulative impact. The PESTEL analysis applies to study the social, economi, environmental, infrastructure, and regulation in BRT management. The result indicated that the social, economic, and environmental aspect has a direct impact on BRT operation. Meanwhile, only the infrastructure aspect is classified as indirect impact since the integration modes only related to the transport demand. Finally, the mitigation strategy is formulated to overcome the BRT problems in Metropolitan Jakarta.https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/pwk/article/view/45807bus rapid transit, public transport policy, urban transport sustainability
spellingShingle Ade Wahyudi
Mezyad M Alterkawi
The Impacts of Public Transportation Policy on Bus Rapid Transit Operational in the Metropolitan Jakarta
Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota
bus rapid transit, public transport policy, urban transport sustainability
title The Impacts of Public Transportation Policy on Bus Rapid Transit Operational in the Metropolitan Jakarta
title_full The Impacts of Public Transportation Policy on Bus Rapid Transit Operational in the Metropolitan Jakarta
title_fullStr The Impacts of Public Transportation Policy on Bus Rapid Transit Operational in the Metropolitan Jakarta
title_full_unstemmed The Impacts of Public Transportation Policy on Bus Rapid Transit Operational in the Metropolitan Jakarta
title_short The Impacts of Public Transportation Policy on Bus Rapid Transit Operational in the Metropolitan Jakarta
title_sort impacts of public transportation policy on bus rapid transit operational in the metropolitan jakarta
topic bus rapid transit, public transport policy, urban transport sustainability
url https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/pwk/article/view/45807
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